scholarly journals Oscillatory Behavior of Third-Order Quasi-Linear Neutral Differential Equations

Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 346
Author(s):  
Belgees Qaraad ◽  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Samad Noeiaghdam ◽  
Denis Sidorov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Argument

In this paper, we consider a class of quasilinear third-order differential equations with a delay argument. We establish some conditions of such certain third-order quasi-linear neutral differential equation as oscillatory or almost oscillatory. Those criteria improve, complement and simplify a number of existing results in the literature. Some examples are given to illustrate the importance of our results.

scholarly journals Oscillatory behavior of solutions of certain third order mixed neutral differential equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ethiraj Thandapani ◽  
Renu Rama
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Positive Integers

The objective of this paper is to study the oscillatory and asymptotic properties of third order mixed neutral differential equation of the form $$ (a(t) [x(t) + b(t) x(t - \tau_{1}) + c(t) x(t + \tau_{2})]'')' + q(t) x^{\alpha}(t - \sigma_{1}) + p(t) x^{\beta}(t + \sigma_{2}) = 0 $$where $a(t), b(t), c(t), q(t)$ and $p(t)$ are positive continuous functions, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are ratios of odd positive integers, $\tau_{1}, \tau_{2}, \sigma_{1}$ and $\sigma_{2}$ are positive constants. We establish some sufficient conditions which ensure that all solutions are either oscillatory or converge to zero. Some examples are provided to illustrate the main results.

Oscillation of certain third-order quasilinear neutral differential equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linlin Yang ◽  
Zhiting Xu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
The Third ◽  
Positive Integers ◽  
Type Oscillation

AbstractIn this paper, new oscillation criteria for the third-order quasilinear neutral differential equation $$\left( {a\left( t \right)\left( {z''\left( t \right)} \right)^\gamma } \right)^\prime + q\left( t \right)x^\gamma \left( {\tau \left( t \right)} \right) = 0, t \geqslant t_0 ,$$ are established, where z(t) = x(t) + p(t)x(δ(t)), and γ is a ratio of odd positive integers. Those results extend the oscillation criteria due to Sun [SUN, Y. G.: New Kamenev-type oscillation criteria for second-order nonlinear differential equations with damping, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 291 (2004) 341–351] to the equation, and complement the existing results in literature. Two examples are provided to illustrate the relevance of our main theorems.

scholarly journals Oscillation and non-oscillation of some neutral differential equations of odd order

1992 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 509-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Lalli ◽  
B. G. Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solution ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Neutral Term ◽  
Odd Order ◽  
Existence Criterion ◽  
Oscillation Of Solutions

An existence criterion for nonoscillatory solution for an odd order neutral differential equation is provided. Some sufficient conditions are also given for the oscillation of solutions of somenth order equations with nonlinearity in the neutral term.

Asymptotics for third-order nonlinear differential equations: Non-oscillatory and oscillatory cases

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Calogero Vetro ◽  
Dariusz Wardowski
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Third Order ◽  
First Order ◽  
Third Order Differential Equation ◽  
Comparison Technique ◽  
First Order Differential Equations

We discuss a third-order differential equation, involving a general form of nonlinearity. We obtain results describing how suitable coefficient functions determine the asymptotic and (non-)oscillatory behavior of solutions. We use comparison technique with first-order differential equations together with the Kusano–Naito’s and Philos’ approaches.

scholarly journals New criteria for oscillation of nonlinear neutral differential equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Delay Equations ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
First Order ◽  
Riccati Substitution ◽  
Gamma S ◽  
New Criteria

AbstractThe aim of this work is to offer sufficient conditions for the oscillation of neutral differential equation second order $$ \bigl( r ( t ) \bigl[ \bigl( y ( t ) +p ( t ) y \bigl( \tau ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) ^{\prime } \bigr] ^{\gamma } \bigr) ^{\prime }+f \bigl( t,y \bigl( \sigma ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) =0, $$(r(t)[(y(t)+p(t)y(τ(t)))′]γ)′+f(t,y(σ(t)))=0, where $\int ^{\infty }r^{-1/\gamma } ( s ) \,\mathrm{d}s= \infty $∫∞r−1/γ(s)ds=∞. Based on the comparison with first order delay equations and by employ the Riccati substitution technique, we improve and complement a number of well-known results. Some examples are provided to show the importance of these results.

scholarly journals Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations: Improved Criteria for Testing the Oscillation

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Ali Muhib ◽  
Saud Owyed ◽  
Emad E. Mahmoud ◽  
Aml Abdelnaser
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
New Criteria ◽  
Oscillation Of Solutions

The main purpose of this study is to establish new improved conditions for testing the oscillation of solutions of second-order neutral differential equation r l u ′ l γ ′ + q l x β σ l = 0 , where l ≥ l 0 and u l ≔ x l + p x ϱ l . By optimizing the commonly used relationship x > 1 − p u , we obtain new criteria that give sharper results for oscillation than the previous related results. Moreover, we obtain criteria of an iterative nature. Our new results are illustrated by an example.

scholarly journals On Oscillatory and Asymptotic Behavior of a Second-Order Nonlinear Damped Neutral Differential Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ercan Tunç ◽  
Said R. Grace
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations

This paper discusses oscillatory and asymptotic properties of solutions of a class of second-order nonlinear damped neutral differential equations. Some new sufficient conditions for any solution of the equation to be oscillatory or to converge to zero are given. The results obtained extend and improve some of the related results reported in the literature. The results are illustrated with examples.

scholarly journals Some further results on oscillation of neutral differential equations

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianshe Yu ◽  
Zhicheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Image Position

We obtain new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the neutral differential equation with variable coefficientswhere P, Q, R ∈ C([t0, ∞), R+), r ∈ (0, ∞) and τ, σ ∈ [0, ∞). Our results improve several known results in papers by: Chuanxi and Ladas; Lalli and Zhang; Wei; Ruan.

Oscillation results for second-order mixed neutral differential equations with distributed deviating arguments

2016 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenghui Zhang ◽  
Blanka Baculíková ◽  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Tongxing Li
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Deviating Arguments ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Distributed Deviating Arguments ◽  
All Solutions

AbstractWe obtain some oscillation criteria for all solutions to a second-order mixed neutral differential equation with distributed deviating arguments. The results presented improve those reported in the literature.

scholarly journals Philos-Type Oscillation Results for Third-Order Differential Equation with Mixed Neutral Terms

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1021
Author(s):  
Marappan Sathish Kumar ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Alanoud Almutairi ◽  
Dimplekumar N. Chalishajar
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Riccati Transformation ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Transformation Techniques ◽  
Deviating Arguments ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Integral Averaging Technique ◽  
Type Oscillation

The motivation for this paper is to create new Philos-type oscillation criteria that are established for third-order mixed neutral differential equations with distributed deviating arguments. The key idea of our approach is to use the triple of the Riccati transformation techniques and the integral averaging technique. The established criteria improve, simplify and complement results that have been published recently in the literature. An example is also given to demonstrate the applicability of the obtained conditions.

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