scholarly journals High Sensitivity Detection of Copper Ions in Oysters Based on the Fluorescence Property of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots

Chemosensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang ◽  
Lu ◽  
Su ◽  
Feng ◽  
Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Cadmium Selenide ◽  
Copper Ions ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Absorption Spectrometry ◽  
Cdse Qds ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption ◽  
Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots ◽  
The One

Cadmium selenide (CdSe) quantum dots (QDs) were synthesized by water phase synthesis method using 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MPA) as a stabilizer, and they were applied to the detection of copper ions (Cu2+). The results showed that CdSe QDs have excellent selectivity and sensitivity toward Cu2+. The fluorescence intensity of CdSe QDs decreased with the increase of Cu2+ concentration. The linear range was from 30 nM to 3 μM, and the detection limit was 30 nM. Furthermore, CdSe QDs were used for detecting the concentration of Cu2+ in oysters. The content of Cu2+ was 40.91 mg/kg, which was close to the one measured via flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS), and the relative error was 1.81%. Therefore, CdSe QDs have a wide application prospect in the rapid detection of copper ions in food.

PET-RAFT polymerization catalyzed by cadmium selenide quantum dots (QDs): Grafting-from QDs photocatalysts to make polymer nanocomposites

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1018-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifan Zhu ◽  
Eilaf Egap
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Cadmium Selenide ◽  
Polymer Nanocomposites ◽  
Chain Transfer ◽  
Raft Polymerization ◽  
Cdse Qds ◽  
Reversible Addition ◽  
Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots ◽  
Grafting From ◽  
Chain Transfer Polymerization

We report herein the first example of light-controlled radical reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer polymerization facilitated by cadmium selenide quantum dots and the grafting-from CdSe QDs to create polymer-QDs nanocomposites.

scholarly journals Rapid Microwave Synthesis of Tunable Cadmium Selenide (CdSe) Quantum Dots for Optoelectronic Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donovan Thomas ◽  
Harold O. Lee ◽  
Kevin C. Santiago ◽  
Marvin Pelzer ◽  
Ayodeji Kuti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Cadmium Selenide ◽  
Microwave Synthesis ◽  
Growth Process ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Optoelectronic Devices ◽  
Optoelectronic Device ◽  
Cdse Qds ◽  
Emission Profile ◽  
Wide Range

Quantum dots (QDs) are a hot topic in optoelectronic device research, due to tailorable absorption and emission properties. Unfortunately, the conventional methods of QD synthesis are hazardous and time-consuming. In this work, we present an alternative method of fabricating cadmium selenide (CdSe) QDs (via rapid microwave synthesis). This novel fabrication method provides a quick and efficient way to synthesize QDs that are almost identical to those commercially available. We also demonstrate the tuning of QD sizes by varying time and temperature during the growth process. Optical spectroscopy was used to measure the emission profile of QDs of various sizes. With ease repeatability, tunability, and scalability, this QD synthesis method can be integrated into a wide range of applications and optoelectronic devices.

scholarly journals Water soluble cadmium selenide quantum dots for ultrasensitive detection of organic, inorganic and elemental mercury in biological fluids and live cells

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (39) ◽  
pp. 22274-22281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siva Bala Subramaniyan ◽  
Anbazhagan Veerappan
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Cadmium Selenide ◽  
Biological Fluids ◽  
Elemental Mercury ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Live Cells ◽  
Ultrasensitive Detection ◽  
Cdse Qds ◽  
Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots

CdSe QDs fluorescence is highly selective and sensitive to mercury.

Cadmium selenide quantum dots solar cells featuring nickel sulfide/polyaniline as efficient counter electrode provide 4.15% efficiency

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (52) ◽  
pp. 42101-42108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gentian Yue ◽  
Furui Tan ◽  
Jihuai Wu ◽  
Fumin Li ◽  
Jianming Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Solar Cells ◽  
Cadmium Selenide ◽  
Nickel Sulfide ◽  
Counter Electrode ◽  
Photovoltaic Performance ◽  
Cdse Qds ◽  
Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots

Much higher photovoltaic performance of QDSSC with CdSe QDs and NiS/PANI counter electrode.

scholarly journals Preconcentration of Copper with Solid Phase Extraction and its Determination by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 878-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayob Parchehbaf Jadid ◽  
Habibollah Eskandari
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Copper Ions ◽  
Absorption Spectrometry ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
Determination Of Copper

A new method for the solid phase extraction (SPE) and determination of copper ions at low levels is presented. Extraction percent and the effects of some factors were evaluated. The detection limit was in the range of 2.26 µg·L-1. This procedure has been successfully applied to determination of copper in water samples.

scholarly journals Citric Acid Capped CdS Quantum Dots for Fluorescence Detection of Copper Ions (II) in Aqueous Solution

Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhezhe Wang ◽  
Xuechun Xiao ◽  
Tong Zou ◽  
Yue Yang ◽  
Xinxin Xing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Citric Acid ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Copper Ions ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fluorescence Sensor ◽  
Cds Quantum Dots ◽  
Detection Range ◽  
Cds Qds

Citric acid capped CdS quantum dots (CA-CdS QDs), a new assembled fluorescent probe for copper ions (Cu2+), was synthesized successfully by a simple hydrothermal method. In this work, the fluorescence sensor for the detection of heavy and transition metal (HTM) ions has been extensively studied in aqueous solution. The results of the present study indicate that the obtained CA-CdS QDs could detect Cu2+ with high sensitivity and selectivity. It found that the existence of Cu2+ has a significant fluorescence quenching with a large red shifted (from greenish-yellow to yellowish-orange), but not in the presence of 17 other HTM ions. As a result, Cu2S, the energy level below the CdS conduction band, could be formed at the surface of the CA-CdS QDs and leads to the quenching of fluorescence of CA-CdS QDs. Under optimal conditions, the copper ions detection range using the synthesized fluorescence sensor was 1.0 × 10‒8 M to 5.0 × 10‒5 M and the limit of detection (LOD) is 9.2 × 10‒9 M. Besides, the as-synthesized CA-CdS QDs sensor exhibited good selectivity toward Cu2+ relative to other common metal ions. Thus, the CA-CdS QDs has potential applications for detecting Cu2+ in real water samples.

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