scholarly journals Methyl Orange Adsorption by Fe2O3@Co-Al-Layered Double Hydroxide

Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Edris Jamshidi ◽  
Faranak Manteghi

A magnetic composite consisting of iron oxide and a cobalt–aluminum-layered double hydroxide, Fe2O3@Co-Al-layered double hydroxide was prepared through linking of Fe2O3 to Co-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) by sodium acetate. Layered double hydroxides are generally described as [M2+1–xM3+x(OH)2] [An–x/n·mH2O], where M2+ and M3+ are divalent and trivalent metal cations, respectively, and A is an n-valent interlayer guest anion. The composite was characterized by XRD, FTIR and UV-Vis. spectroscopy methods. Afterwards, the composite was used for methyl-orange adsorption in aqueous solution. The UV–Vis spectrum indicates that the adsorption process was satisfying. In effect, after several washings of the composite, no decrease of the adsorption capacity was observed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Arini Fousty Badri ◽  
Novie Juleanti ◽  
Neza Rahayu Palapa ◽  
Yuliza Hanifah ◽  
Risfidian Mohadi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Zaini Hamzah ◽  
Mohd Najif Ab Rahman ◽  
Yamin Yasin ◽  
Siti Mariam Sumari ◽  
Ahmad Saat

Layered double hydroxide with molar ratio of 4 (MAN 4) was synthesized by co-precipitation and followed by hydrothermal method. The compound was then later going through ion exchange with K2HPO4 for 48 hours to produce MgAlHPO4 (MAHP 4). The solid produced were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Adsorption of lead solution by MAHP 4 was carried out using batch experiment by mixing the lead solution and the solid of layered double hydroxide. The effects of various parameters such as contact time, pH, adsorbent dosage and initial concentration were investigated. The optimum pH for lead removal was found to be at pH of 5 and the optimum time of lead removal was found at 2 hours. The isotherm data was analysed using Langmuir and the correlation coefficient of 0.998 was obtained. The maximum adsorption capacity, Qo (mg/g) of 500 mg/g was also recorded from the Langmuir isotherm. The remaining lead solution was determined by using EDXRF (Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence spectrometry) model MiniPal 4 (PAN analytical). The results in this study indicate that MAHP 4 was an interesting adsorbent for removing lead from aqueous solution.


Molekul ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Aldes Lesbani Lesbani ◽  
Normah Normah ◽  
Neza Rahayu Palapa ◽  
Tarmizi Taher ◽  
Roy Andreas ◽  
...  

Layered double hydroxide (LDH) Ni/Al-NO3 was synthesized using a coprecipitation method under base condition following with intercalation using Keggin ion [a-SiW12O40]4- to form Ni/Al-[a-SiW12O40] LDH. The LDHs were characterized using XRD, FTIR, BET, and pHpzc analyses. Furthermore, LDHs were applied as adsorbent of iron(II) from aqueous solution. The adsorption process was studied through the effect of adsorption time, the concentration of iron(II), and temperature adsorption. The results show the interlayer distance of LDHs was increased from 7.408 Å to 10.533 Å after intercalation process. The adsorption of iron(II) on LDHs showed that adsorption of iron(II) on both LDHs follows pseudo first-order kinetic model with R2 value is close to one. The adsorption process was spontaneous, with adsorption capacity up to 36.496 mg g-1.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (46) ◽  
pp. 23395-23402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiyang Lv ◽  
Miao Du ◽  
Weijuan Ye ◽  
Qiang Zheng

A facile trinal-phase hydrothermal treatment method is developed for fabricating uniform layered double hydroxide nanoscrolls, which exhibit excellent performance for adsorbing methyl orange in aqueous solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Jeri Ramadhan ◽  
Neza Rahayu Palapa ◽  
Tarmizi Taher ◽  
Risfidian Mohadi ◽  
Aldes Lesbani

Synthesis of Zn-Cr layered double hydroxide intercalated with polyoxometalate K3[𝛼-PW12O40]nH2O and K4[𝛼- SiW12O40]nH2O was conducted successfully. The characterization of layered double hydroxide intercalated was performed using XRD and FT-IR analyses. After that layered double hydroxide intercalated used as an adsorbent of rhodamine B (RhB) dye. The results show Rhodamine-B (RhB) more effective adsorbed using the Zn-Cr adsorbent K3[𝛼-PW12O40]nH2O than using an intercalated adsorbent K4[𝛼-SiW12O40]nH2O because the distance between the layers is smaller. Study of kinetics showed that the adsorption process is more fits with PSO than PFO based on coefficients correlation. The adsorption process described by Langmuir isotherm models for all adsorbent. The value of enthalpy and entropy shows that the adsorption process was endothermic and negative free energy value was indicated that the process was spontaneous.


2020 ◽  

<p>Composite based Ca/Al layered double hydroxide and biochar was prepared using mixing coprecipitation method at pH 10. Composite and the starting materials was characterized using X-ray, FTIR, BET, thermal, and SEM-EDX analyses. Furthermore, composite was used as adsorbent of methylene blue from aqueous solution. Several factors that influencing the adsorption process was investigated such as adsorption time, initial concentration, and temperature adsorption. The performance of composite as adsorbent was evaluated by reusability process. The results showed that composite has diffraction peak at 9.82, 17.99, 19.86, 20.55, 29.32, 30.95, 32.65, 36.61, 37.00, 43.49, 47.15, 55.12, and 56.12 deg, which was based on diffraction of Ca/Al layered double hydroxide and biochar as starting materials. The surface area of composite was 158.291 m2/g and largely higher than starting materials. The morphology of composite also shows regularity shape than Ca/Al layered double hydroxide and biochar. Adsorption of methylene blue on composite showed that higher adsorption capacity (32.535 mg/g) than starting materials. The reusability of adsorbent showed that composite can be used several times ad adsorbent without loss adsorption capacity and these phenomena indicated composite is excellent material to remove dye from aqueous solution.</p>


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