scholarly journals Induction Motor Direct Torque Control with Synchronous PWM

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (16) ◽  
pp. 5025
Author(s):  
Alessandro Benevieri ◽  
Gianmarco Maragliano ◽  
Mario Marchesoni ◽  
Massimiliano Passalacqua ◽  
Luis Vaccaro

A novel induction motor direct torque control (DTC) algorithm with synchronous modulation is presented. Compared to the traditional DTC method, whose main drawback is the presence of low-frequency torque harmonics (sub-harmonics), in the proposed method, the PWM switching frequency is imposed to be an integer multiple of the main supply frequency. This is achieved by continuously adjusting the PWM switching period to significantly reduce low-frequency harmonics. The devised algorithm has been tested on an inverter-fed induction motor drive system, and the obtained results show an important reduction of the sub-harmonic spectral content of the developed torque with respect to a conventional direct torque control while maintaining at the same time a high dynamic response.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. K. Sahu ◽  
A. K. Panda ◽  
B. P. Panigrahi

Direct torque control (DTC) is a control technique in AC drive systems to obtain high performance torque control. The classical DTC drive contains a pair of hysteresis comparators and suffers from variable switching frequency and high torque ripple. These problems can be solved by using space vector depending on the reference torque and flux. In this paper the space vector modulation technique is applied to the three-level Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) inverter control in the proposed DTC-based induction motor drive system, resulting to a significant reduce of torque ripple. Three-level neutral point clamped inverters have been widely used in medium voltage applications. This type of inverters have several advantages over standard two-level VSI, such as greater number of levels in the output voltage waveforms, less harmonic distortion in voltage and current waveforms and lower switching frequencies. This paper emphasizes the derivation of switching states using the Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) technique. The control scheme is implemented using Matlab/Simulink. Experimental results using dSPACE validate the steady-state and the dynamic performance of the proposed control strategy.


A new approach to Direct torque control of induction motor is presented in this paper.A ripple in torque of the induction motor is a very common problem and it is to bereduced. In conventionalDTCmethodstheinverter has constant switching frequency and is dramatically increased. In proposed DTC based induction motor drive, an improved space vector modulation technique is applied to inverter control, therefore reducingthe torque/speed ripples. As the proposed approach does not include any dead beat control or hysteresis control, it automatically reduces computational calculations. Simulation results of proposed DTC based induction motor drive technique is validated using MATLAB/SIMULINK environment


Author(s):  
Hamdi Echeikh ◽  
Ramzi Trabelsi ◽  
Hichem Kesraoui ◽  
Atif Iqbal ◽  
Mohamed Faouzi Mimouni

The paper proposes Direct Torque Control (DTC) of a five-phase induction motor drive with reduced torque ripple. The method presented here is the DTC Backstepping based on the classic DTC working with a constant switching frequency of the inverter. Another remarkable aspect is the complexity of the method proposed, both in the control unit of the inverter and in the number of correctors necessary for the control of the torque. The selection table and hysteresis have been eliminated. This method significantly improves the torque and flux oscillations and improves the dynamics of the drive by making it less sensitive to load torque disturbances. The proposed method is developed and designed using Matlab/SIMULINK to show the eectiveness and performances of the DTC-Backstepping.


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