scholarly journals Towards Optimal Management in Microgrids: An Overview

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (16) ◽  
pp. 5202
Author(s):  
Álex Omar Topa Gavilema ◽  
José Domingo Álvarez ◽  
José Luis Torres Moreno ◽  
Manuel Pérez García

A microgrid is a set of decentralized loads and electricity sources, mainly renewable. It can operate connected to and synchronized with a traditional wide-area synchronous grid, i.e., a macrogrid, but can also be disconnected to operate in “island mode” or “isolated mode”. When this microgrid is able to manage its own resources and loads through the use of smart meters, smart appliances, control systems, and the like, it is referred to as a smart grid. Therefore, the management and the distribution of the energy inside the microgrid is an important issue, especially when operating in isolated mode. This work presents an overview of the different solutions that have been tested during the last few years to manage microgrids. The review shows the variety of mature and tested solutions for managing microgrids with different configurations and under several approaches.

Author(s):  
Mohammad Ashrafuzzaman ◽  
Saikat Das ◽  
Ananth A. Jillepalli ◽  
Yacine Chakhchoukh ◽  
Frederick T. Sheldon

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 112-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Om-Kolsoom Shahryari ◽  
Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam ◽  
Shadi Shahryari

The smart grid, as a communication network, allows numerous connected devices such as sensors, relays and actuators to interact and cooperate with each other. An Internet-based solution for electricity that provides bidirectional flow of information and power is internet of energy (IoE) which is an extension of smart grid concept. A large number of connected devices and the huge amount of data generated by IoE and issues related to data transmission, process and storage, force IoE to be integrated by cloud computing. Furthermore, in order to enhance the performance and reduce the volume of transmitted data and process information in an acceptable time, fog computing is suggested as a layer between IoE layer and cloud layer. This layer is used as a local processing level that leads to reduction in data transmissions to the cloud. So, it can save energy consumption used by IoE devices to transmit data into cloud because of a long range, low power, wide area and low bit rate wireless telecommunication system which is called LoRaWAN. All devices in fog domain are connected by long range wide area network (LoRa) into a smart gateway.  The gateway which bridges fog domain and cloud, is introduced for scheduling devices/appliances by creating a priority queue which can perform demand side management dynamically. The queue is affected by not only the consumer importance but also the consumer policies and the status of energy resources.


2014 ◽  
Vol 960-961 ◽  
pp. 823-827
Author(s):  
Ying Pan ◽  
Bo Jiang

As an important part of Smart Grid, smart metering attracts more and more attention all over the world. It is the way for energy consumer to sense the benefit of smart grid directly. Smart meter is an advanced energy meter that measures consumption of electrical energy providing additional information compared to a conventional energy meter. This paper discusses various applications and technologies that can be integrated with a smart meter. Smart meters can be used not only from the supply side monitoring but also for the demand side management as well. It plays an important role to monitor the performance and the energy usage of the grid loadings and power quality. In addition, This paper gives a comprehensive view on the benefit of smart metering in power network such as energy efficiency improvement.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Diez-Maroto ◽  
Javier Renedo ◽  
Luis Rouco ◽  
Fidel Fernandez-Bernal

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 4446-4456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingzheng Zhu ◽  
Miles H. F. Wen ◽  
Victor O. K. Li ◽  
Ka-Cheong Leung

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