scholarly journals Intelligent Planning and Research on Urban Traffic Congestion

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 284
Author(s):  
Qigang Zhu ◽  
Yifan Liu ◽  
Ming Liu ◽  
Shuaishuai Zhang ◽  
Guangyang Chen ◽  
...  

For large and medium-sized cities, the planning and development of urban road networks may not keep pace with the growth of urban vehicles, resulting in traffic congestion on urban roads during peak hours. Take Jinan, a mid-sized city in China’s Shandong Province, for example. In view of the daily traffic jam of the city’s road traffic, through investigation and analysis, the existing problems of the road traffic are found out. Based on real-time, daily road traffic data, combined with the existing road network and the planned road network, the application of a road intelligent transportation system is proposed. Combined with the application of a road intelligent transportation system, this paper discusses the future development of urban road traffic and puts forward improvement suggestions for road traffic planning. This paper has reference value for city development, road network construction, the application of intelligent transportation systems, and road traffic planning.

2010 ◽  
Vol 108-111 ◽  
pp. 1170-1175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Dong Du ◽  
Jiang Tao Ji ◽  
Da Peng Yan

The research of using wireless sensor network to settle the problem of urban traffic has become a hotspot in the fields of intelligent transportation system. In this paper, a wireless sensor network model based on mobile agents is proposed. Since mobile agents have characteristics of autonomous collaboration and asynchronous interaction, this model owns the abilities of adapting to the dynamic network changes, reducing the network load and enhancing the data fusion. In the application of the model, the travelers can be guided to choose the right road line through calculation of the predicated value of traffic congestion, so the condition of the traffic congestion can be remitted in some way.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-wei Li ◽  
Jun Yun ◽  
Na Liu

Recent years have witnessed the rapid development of intelligent transportation system around the world, which helps to relieve urban traffic congestion problems. For instance, many mega-cities in China have devoted a large amount of money and resources to the development of intelligent transportation system. This poses an intriguing and important issue: how to measure and quantify the contribution of intelligent transportation system to the urban city, which is still a puzzle. This paper proposes a matching difference-in-difference model to calculate the contribution rate of intelligent transportation system on traffic smoothness. Within the model, the main effect indicators of traffic smoothness are first identified, and then the evaluation index system is built, and finally the ideas of the matching pool are introduced. The proposed model is illustrated in Guangzhou, China (capital city of Guangdong province). The results show that introduction of ITS contributes 9.25% to the improvement of traffic smooth in Guangzhou. Also, the research explains the working mechanism of how ITS improves urban traffic smooth. Eventually, some strategy recommendations are put forward to improve urban traffic smooth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2074 (1) ◽  
pp. 012059
Author(s):  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Xianhuan Wu

Abstract With the continuous development of urbanization in China, urban traffic problems are gradually highlighted. In the future, intelligent transportation system will be the most important method to solve the demand of urban traffic. The realization of intelligent transportation system requires real-time perception and monitoring of road traffic conditions. Fortunately, with the continuous development of mobile communication, satellite positioning, Internet of Things, big data and other technologies, GNSS, RFID, microwave, geomagnetic, video and other acquisition methods have been widely used in information perception in the field of urban traffic. Based on the concept of intelligent transportation, this paper constructs an intelligent transportation system based on Internet network technology, which has a certain guiding significance for the construction of intelligent transportation under computer network technology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2083 (3) ◽  
pp. 032022
Author(s):  
Yunpeng Guo ◽  
Kai Zou ◽  
Shengdong Chen ◽  
Feng Yuan ◽  
Fang Yu

Abstract Cooperative vehicle-infrastructure is one of the most import developing direction of future intelligent transportation system, while digital twin system can record, reproduce, and even deduce the physical system, which could be helpful for the development of cooperative vehicle-infrastructure. In this study, we proposed a 3D digital twin platform of intelligent transportation system based on road-side sensing, a core component of cooperative vehicle-infrastructure system. This platform consists of real road-side sensing unit,3D virtual environment, and the ROS bridge between them, by receiving the sensing results of physical world in real-time, the virtual world can reproduce the compatible road traffic information, such as the type,3D position and orientation of traffic participants.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangyang Cao ◽  
Bingzhong Zhou ◽  
Qiang Tang ◽  
Jiaqi Li ◽  
Donghui Shi

The paper studies urban road traffic problems from the perspective of resource science. The resource composition of urban road traffic system is analysed, and the road network is proved as a scarce resource in the system resource combination. According to the role of scarce resources, the decisive role of road capacity in urban traffic is inferred. Then the new academic viewpoint of “wasteful transport” was proposed. Through in-depth research, the paper defines the definition of wasteful transport and expounds its connotation. Through the flow-density relationship analysis of urban road traffic survey data, it is found that there is a clear boundary between normal and wasteful transport in urban traffic flow. On the basis of constructing the flow-density relationship model of road traffic, combined with investigation and analysis, the quantitative estimation method of wasteful transport is established. An empirical study on the traffic conditions of the Guoding section of Shanghai shows that there is wasteful transport and confirms the correctness of the wasteful transport theory and method. The research of urban wasteful transport also reveals that: (1) urban road traffic is not always effective; (2) traffic flow exceeding road capacity is wasteful transport, and traffic demand beyond the capacity of road capacity is an unreasonable demand for customers; (3) the explanation that the traffic congestion should apply the comprehensive theory of traffic engineering and resource economics; and (4) the wasteful transport theory and method may be one of the methods that can be applied to alleviate traffic congestion.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-wei Li

Diversified transport modes and increased personal transportation demands have increased in urban traffic problems such as traffic congestion and environmental pollution. To cope with traffic problems, advanced transportation technologies are being developed as intelligent transportation system (ITS). There is a growing trend to coordinate varying kinds of transportation modes. However, the effective construction and application of ITS in urban traffic can be affected by many factors, such as transport mode. Therefore, how to reasonably construct ITS by consideration of different transport modes’ characteristics and requirements is an important research challenge. Additionally, both costs and negative effects must be minimized and application efficiency is required to be optimal in the construction process. To address these requirements, a multiobjective optimization model and a fuzzy selecting optimum model were combined to study the construction scheme based on optimization results. The empirical analysis of Beijing, China, suggested several considerations for improvements to future road network ITS construction with controlled costs. Finally, guidelines are proposed to facilitate ITS construction, improve ITS application efficiency, and transform and innovate strategies to cope with urban traffic.


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