scholarly journals Ultrasonically Processed WSe2 Nanosheets Blended Bulk Heterojunction Active Layer for High-Performance Polymer Solar Cells and X-ray Detectors

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3206
Author(s):  
Hailiang Liu ◽  
Sajjad Hussain ◽  
Jehoon Lee ◽  
Dhanasekaran Vikraman ◽  
Jungwon Kang

Two-dimensional (2D) tungsten diselenide (WSe2) has attracted considerable attention in the field of photovoltaic devices owing to its excellent structure and photoelectric properties, such as ordered 2D network structure, high electrical conductivity, and high mobility. For this test, we firstly prepared different sizes (NS1–NS3) of WSe2 nanosheets (NSs) through the ultrasonication method and characterized their structures using the field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction. Moreover, we investigated the photovoltaic performance of polymer solar cells based on 5,7-Bis(2-ethylhexyl)benzo[1,2-c:4,5-c′]dithiophene-4,8-dione(PBDB-T):(6,6)-phenyl-C71 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) with different WSe2 NSs as the active layer. The fabricated PBDB-T:PCBM active layer with the addition of NS2 WSe2 NSs (1.5 wt%) exhibited an improved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 9.2%, which is higher than the pure and NS1 and NS3 WSe2 blended active layer-encompassing devices. The improved PCE is attributed to the synergic enhancement of exciton dissociation and an improvement in the charge mobility through the modified active layer for polymer solar cells. Furthermore, the highest sensitivity of 2.97 mA/Gy·cm2 was achieved for the NS2 WSe2 NSs blended active layer detected by X-ray exposure over the pure polymer, and with the NS1 and NS2 WSe2 blended active layer. These results led to the use of transition metal dichalcogenide materials in polymer solar cells and X-ray detectors.

2012 ◽  
Vol 535-537 ◽  
pp. 1287-1290
Author(s):  
Zhan Chun Xu ◽  
Hong Sen Zhang ◽  
Zhe Li ◽  
Xue Shun Yang ◽  
Gang Zhang

ICMA and its derivatives, high performance acceptor of polymer solar cells, have received most attention in experimental and theoretical studies. In this work, we calculated electronic structures and spectroscopic properties of the ICMA by density functional theory (DFT) using B3LYP method. The geometrical structure data show that indene has little influence on C60. In comparison with [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM), It was proved theoretically that ICMA possesses a better photovoltaic performance and higher LUMO energy level. ICMA and its derivatives could be a promising new acceptor which further improve the power conversion efficiency of the high performance polymer solar cells. The research indicates that the frontier molecular orbital are mainly localized on the C60 sphere, which shows carbon number of cage is an important factor leading to the change of optical and electrical properties. The present study provides theoretical supporting for further application of the ICMA and its derivatives in molecular design and structure-activity relationships research.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanyu Wang ◽  
Xiao Wang ◽  
Pu Fan ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
Junsheng Yu

The effect of molecular doping with TIPS-pentacene on the photovoltaic performance of polymer solar cells (PSCs) with a structure of ITO/ZnO/poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT) : [6,6]-phenyl C71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM) : TIPS-pentacene/MoOx/Ag was systematically investigated by adjusting TIPS-pentacene doping ratios ranged from 0.3 to 1.2 wt%. The device with 0.6 wt% TIPS-pentacene exhibited the enhanced short-circuit current and fill factor by 1.23 mA/cm2and 7.8%, respectively, resulting in a maximum power conversion efficiency of 4.13%, which is one-third higher than that of the undoped one. The photovoltaic performance improvement was mainly due to the balanced charge carrier mobility, enhanced crystallinity, and matched cascade energy level alignment in TIPS-pentacene doped active layer, resulting in the efficient charge separation, transport, and collection.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 1923-1931
Author(s):  
Dong Chen ◽  
Siqi Liu ◽  
Jinliang Liu ◽  
Jihui Han ◽  
Lie Chen ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhicheng Hu ◽  
Rongguo Xu ◽  
Sheng Dong ◽  
Kai Lin ◽  
Jinju Liu ◽  
...  

We design and synthesize a series of high-mobility n-type polyelectrolytes with different anions via quaternisation polymerisation, which can be utilized as thickness-insensitive electron-transporting materials for polymer solar cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (24) ◽  
pp. 8191-8198
Author(s):  
Ritesh Kant Gupta ◽  
Rabindranath Garai ◽  
Mohammad Adil Afroz ◽  
Parameswar Krishnan Iyer

Fabrication of high performance polymer solar cells through the hot-casting technique, which modulates the thickness and roughness of the active layer and also the carrier mobility of the solar cell devices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (18) ◽  
pp. 6196-6202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dou Luo ◽  
Ming Zhang ◽  
Jian-Bin Li ◽  
Zuo Xiao ◽  
Feng Liu ◽  
...  

Introducing a medium bandgap electron acceptor into the PTB7-Th:COi8DFIC solar cell increases both thermal stability and PCE without external treatments.


Author(s):  
Jin-Woo Lee ◽  
Dahyun Jeong ◽  
Dong Jun Kim ◽  
Tan Ngoc-Lan Phan ◽  
Jin Su Park ◽  
...  

Developing polymer solar cells (PSCs) with high photovoltaic performance and mechanical robustness is one of the most urgent tasks to ensure their operational reliability and applicability in wearable devices. However,...


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (43) ◽  
pp. 22588-22597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojun Li ◽  
Tinghai Yan ◽  
Haijun Bin ◽  
Guangchao Han ◽  
Lingwei Xue ◽  
...  

A low bandgap n-OS molecule SJ-IC was synthesized by inserting double bond π-bridges between the donor and acceptor units of IDT-IC, and SJ-IC as an acceptor shows broad absorption and improved photovoltaic performance when using a broad bandgap polymer J61 as a donor.


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