scholarly journals Boundary Control for a Certain Class of Reaction-Advection-Diffusion System

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1854
Author(s):  
Eduardo Cruz-Quintero ◽  
Francisco Jurado

There are physical phenomena, involving diffusion and structural vibrations, modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs) whose solution reflects their spatial distribution. Systems whose dynamics evolve on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, i.e., infinite-dimensional systems, are modeled by PDEs. The aim when designing a controller for infinite-dimensional systems is similar to that for finite-dimensional systems, i.e., the control system must be stable. Another common goal is to design the controller in such a way that the response of the system does not be affected by external disturbances. The controller design for finite-dimensional systems is not an easy task, so, the controller design for infinite-dimensional systems is even more challenging. The backstepping control approach is a dominant methodology for boundary feedback design. In this work, we try with the backstepping design for the boundary control of a reaction-advection-diffusion (R-A-D) equation, namely, a type parabolic PDE, but with constant coefficients and Neumann boundary conditions, with actuation in one of these latter. The heat equation with Neumann boundary conditions is considered as the target system. Dynamics of the open- and closed-loop solution of the PDE system are validated via numerical simulation. The MATLAB®-based numerical algorithm related with the implementation of the control scheme is here included.

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 485-513
Author(s):  
Krishna Chaitanya Kosaraju ◽  
Ramkrishna Pasumarthy ◽  
Dimitri Jeltsema

Abstract It is well documented that shaping the energy of finite-dimensional port-Hamiltonian systems by interconnection is severely restricted due to the presence of dissipation. This phenomenon is usually referred to as the dissipation obstacle. In this paper, we show the existence of dissipation obstacle in infinite dimensional systems. Motivated by this, we present the Brayton–Moser formulation, together with its equivalent Dirac structure. Analogous to finite dimensional systems, identifying the underlying gradient structure is crucial in presenting the stability analysis. We elucidate this through an example of Maxwell’s equations with zero energy flows through the boundary. In the case of mixed-finite and infinite-dimensional systems, we find admissible pairs for all the subsystems while preserving the overall structure. We illustrate this using a transmission line system interconnected to finite dimensional systems through its boundary. This ultimately leads to a new passive map, using this we solve a boundary control problem, circumventing the dissipation obstacle.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 797-811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre Raymond

AbstractIn this paper, we consider control systems for which the underlying semigroup is analytic, and the resolvent of its generator is compact. In that case we give a characterization of the stabilizability of such control systems. When the stabilizability condition is satisfied the system is also stabilizable by finite-dimensional controls. We end the paper by giving an application of this result to the stabilizability of the Oseen equations with mixed boundary conditions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 487-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Gebäck ◽  
Alexei Heintz

AbstractIn this paper, we study a lattice Boltzmann method for the advection-diffusion equation with Neumann boundary conditions on general boundaries. A novel mass conservative scheme is introduced for implementing such boundary conditions, and is analyzed both theoretically and numerically.Second order convergence is predicted by the theoretical analysis, and numerical investigations show that the convergence is at or close to the predicted rate. The numerical investigations include time-dependent problems and a steady-state diffusion problem for computation of effective diffusion coefficients.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre Raymond

AbstractIn this paper, we consider control systems for which the underlying semigroup is analytic and the resolvent of its generator is compact. In that case we give a characterization of the stabilizability of such control systems. When the stabilizability condition is satisfied, the system is also stabilizable by finite dimensional controls. We end the paper by giving an application of this result to the stabilizability of the Oseen equations with mixed boundary conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1552-1564
Author(s):  
Huimin Tian ◽  
Lingling Zhang

Abstract In this paper, the blow-up analyses in nonlocal reaction diffusion equations with time-dependent coefficients are investigated under Neumann boundary conditions. By constructing some suitable auxiliary functions and using differential inequality techniques, we show some sufficient conditions to ensure that the solution u ( x , t ) u(x,t) blows up at a finite time under appropriate measure sense. Furthermore, an upper and a lower bound on blow-up time are derived under some appropriate assumptions. At last, two examples are presented to illustrate the application of our main results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-241
Author(s):  
Biljana M. Vojvodic ◽  
Vladimir M. Vladicic

AbstractThis paper deals with non-self-adjoint differential operators with two constant delays generated by {-y^{\prime\prime}+q_{1}(x)y(x-\tau_{1})+(-1)^{i}q_{2}(x)y(x-\tau_{2})}, where {\frac{\pi}{3}\leq\tau_{2}<\frac{\pi}{2}<2\tau_{2}\leq\tau_{1}<\pi} and potentials {q_{j}} are real-valued functions, {q_{j}\in L^{2}[0,\pi]}. We will prove that the delays and the potentials are uniquely determined from the spectra of four boundary value problems: two of them under boundary conditions {y(0)=y(\pi)=0} and the remaining two under boundary conditions {y(0)=y^{\prime}(\pi)=0}.


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