scholarly journals Pseudo-Continuous Flow FTIR System for Glucose, Fructose and Sucrose Identification in Mid-IR Range

Micromachines ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamza Landari ◽  
Mourad Roudjane ◽  
Younès Messaddeq ◽  
Amine Miled
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectrum ◽  
Measurement Error ◽  
Wavelength Range ◽  
Continuous Flow ◽  
Flow System ◽  
Microfluidic System ◽  
Sample Distribution ◽  
Peak Intensity ◽  
Conventional Systems

In this paper, we present a new FTIR-based microfluidic system for Glucose, Fructose and Sucrose detection. The proposed microfluidic system is based on a pseudo-continuous flow coupled to a microscope-FTIR instrument. The detection and characterization of sugar samples were performed by recording their absorption spectrum in the wavelength range 700–1000 cm − 1 of the Mid-IR region. The proposed pseudo-continuous flow system is designed to improve the uniformity of the sample distribution in the analyzed area versus conventional systems. The obtained results for different sugars concentrations, show a very low measurement error of 4.35% in the absorption peak intensity, which is ten times lower than the error obtained using the conventional measurements.

Nitrification and Autotrophic Denitrification in Calcium Alginate Beads

1987 ◽  
Vol 19 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 175-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Lewandowski ◽  
R. Bakke ◽  
W. G. Characklis
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Calcium Ions ◽  
Continuous Flow ◽  
Calcium Alginate ◽  
Microbial Respiration ◽  
Flow System ◽  
Alginate Beads ◽  
Alginate Gel ◽  
Gel Beads ◽  
Calcium Alginate Gel

Immobilization of nitrifiers and autotrophic denitrifiers (Thiobacillus denitrificans) within calcium alginate gel was demonstrated. Calcium carbonate reagent was immobilized along with bacteria as the stabilizing agent. Protons released as a result of microbial respiration reacted with calcium carbonate producing calcium ions which internally stabilized the calcium alginate gel. The microbially active gel beads were mechanically stable and active for three months in a continuous flow system without addition of calcium.

Effect of electroporation in a continuous flow system on bioaccumulation of magnesium, zinc and calcium ions in Lactobacillus rhamnosus B 442 cells

2021 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 107769
Author(s):  
Sujka Monika ◽  
Pankiewicz Urszula ◽  
Flisar Karel ◽  
Miklavčič Damijan ◽  
Haberl-Meglič Sasa
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Ions ◽  
Continuous Flow ◽  
Flow System ◽  
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus ◽  
Continuous Flow System

Hydrodynamic characterization of continuous flow of Pickering droplets with solid nanoparticles in microchannel reactors

2021 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 116838
Author(s):  
Wenxing Sun ◽  
Xunli Zhang ◽  
Chaoqun Yao ◽  
Qingqiang Wang ◽  
Nan Jin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Flow ◽  
Microchannel Reactors

Developments of a continuous-flow system with immobilized biocatalysts towards sustainable bioprocessing

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Apisit Naramittanakul ◽  
Supacha Buttranon ◽  
A. Petchsuk ◽  
Pimchai Chaiyen ◽  
Nopphon Weeranoppanant
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Flow ◽  
Flow System ◽  
Continuous Flow System ◽  
P Immobilization ◽  
Feasible Solutions

Immobilization methods have emerged as feasible solutions for increasing the re-usability of biocatalysts, and for simplifying their separation from the desired products. Immobilized biocatalysts can directly be applied to a...

scholarly journals Continuous-Flow Processes for the Production of Floxacin Intermediates: Efficient C–C Bond Formation through a Rapid and Strong Activation of Carboxylic Acids

2020 ◽  
Vol 02 (03) ◽  
pp. e128-e132
Author(s):  
Shao-Zheng Guo ◽  
Zhi-Qun Yu ◽  
Wei-Ke Su
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Continuous Flow ◽  
Flow System ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Product Yield ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Material Consumption ◽  
Tank Reactor ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Flow Processes

AbstractThe development of highly efficient C–C bond formation methods for the synthesis of ethyl 2-(2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl)-3-(dimethylamino)acrylate 1 in continuous flow processes has been described, which is based on the concept of rapid and efficient activation of carboxylic acid. 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoic acid is rapidly converted into highly reactive 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride by treating with inexpensive and less-toxic solid bis(trichloromethyl)carbonate. And then it rapidly reacts with ethyl 3-(dimethylamino)acrylate to afford the desired 1. This process can be performed under mild conditions. Compared with the traditional tank reactor process, less raw material consumption, higher product yield, less reaction time, higher operation safety ensured by more the environmentally friendly procedure, and process continuity are achieved in the continuous-flow system.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document