scholarly journals Effects of Low-Fat Diets Differing in Protein and Carbohydrate Content on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors during Weight Loss and Weight Maintenance in Obese Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

Nutrients ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nerylee Watson ◽  
Kathryn Dyer ◽  
Jonathan Buckley ◽  
Grant Brinkworth ◽  
Alison Coates ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Weight Maintenance ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Low Fat ◽  
Obese Adults ◽  
Fat Diets

scholarly journals Low‐Fat Diets Differing in Protein and Carbohydrate Content on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nerylee Watson ◽  
Kathryn Dyer ◽  
Jonathon Buckley ◽  
Grant Brinkworth ◽  
Alison Coates ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Carbohydrate Content ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Low Fat ◽  
Fat Diets

scholarly journals Functional high-intensity exercise training ameliorates insulin resistance and cardiometabolic risk factors in type 2 diabetes

2018 ◽  
Vol 103 (7) ◽  
pp. 985-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ciarán E. Fealy ◽  
Stephan Nieuwoudt ◽  
Julie A. Foucher ◽  
Amanda R. Scelsi ◽  
Steven K. Malin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
High Intensity Exercise ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

80-OR: Treatment with Once-Weekly Semaglutide 2.4 mg Improves Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adults with Overweight/Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: STEP 2 Post-hoc Analysis

Diabetes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 80-OR
Author(s):  
ROBERT F. KUSHNER ◽  
MELANIE J. DAVIES ◽  
JOHN DEANFIELD ◽  
W. TIMOTHY GARVEY ◽  
OLE JEPPESEN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Post Hoc Analysis ◽  
Post Hoc

Baru Nut Intake and Resistance Training Practice Have Potential to Reduce the Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Type 2 Diabetes

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Sebastião Cardoso da Silva ◽  
Maria Sebastiana Silva ◽  
Maria Margareth Veloso Naves
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Nutritional Composition ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiometabolic Health

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a disease associated with several cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRF). There is strong evidence about the benefits of oilseeds intake and the practice of resistance training (RT) in the prevention and treatment of T2DM and its associated CMRF. However, no study has evaluated the combination of these interventions yet. Baru nut, an oilseed native to the Brazilian Cerrado, stands out among oilseeds due to its healthy nutritional composition, which have the potential to reduce CMRF in T2DM. RT, in turn, provides positive changes in the composition and metabolism of muscle cells, which contributes to improving cardiometabolic health. Objective: This review aimed to summarize the effects and mechanisms related to the intake of baru nut and the practice of RT in reducing CMRF in T2DM. Method: Literature research was performed using the keywords "type 2 diabetes mellitus", "Dipteryx alata Vog", "nuts", "physical exercise" and "resistance training", isolated or associated, in Web of Science and Pubmed databases. Results: Baru nut is an oilseed with high density of nutrients and bioactive compounds with antioxidant and antihypercholesterolemic properties, and the RT is associated with beneficial effects on CMRF in T2DM individuals. Thus, the consumption of baru nut and the RT have potential to improve the insulin sensitivity, glycemic control, body composition, and serum lipid profile. Conclusion: The baru nut consumption and the RT have potential to reduce the cardiometabolic risk factors in T2DM. Both interventions are innovative and promising approaches to preserve the health of T2DM individuals.

scholarly journals Interleukin-15 and irisin serum concentrations are not related to cardiometabolic risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes from Korea and Germany

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung Mook Choi ◽  
Soon Young Hwang ◽  
Kyungdo Han ◽  
Hye Soo Chung ◽  
Nam Hoon Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Serum Concentrations ◽  
Interleukin 15

scholarly journals Adverse differences in cardiometabolic risk factor levels between individuals with pre-diabetes and normal glucose metabolism are more pronounced in women than in men: the Maastricht Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. e000787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rianneke de Ritter ◽  
Simone J S Sep ◽  
Carla J H van der Kallen ◽  
Miranda T Schram ◽  
Annemarie Koster ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Pressure Difference ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Hdl Cholesterol ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure Difference

ObjectiveTo investigate whether adverse differences in levels of cardiovascular risk factors in women than men, already established when comparing individuals with and without diabetes, are also present before type 2 diabetes onset.Research design and methodsIn a population-based cohort study of individuals aged 40-75 years (n=3410; 49% women, 29% type 2 diabetes (oversampled by design)), we estimated associations with cardiometabolic and lifestyle risk factors of (1) pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes (reference category: normal glucose metabolism) and (2) among non-diabetic individuals, of continuous levels of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). Age-adjusted sex differences were analyzed using linear and logistic regression models with sex interaction terms.ResultsIn pre-diabetes, adverse differences in cardiometabolic risk factors were greater in women than men for systolic blood pressure (difference, 3.02 mm Hg; 95% CI:−0.26 to 6.30), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (difference, −0.10 mmol/L; 95% CI: −0.18 to −0.02), total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio (difference, 0.22; 95% CI: −0.01 to 0.44), triglycerides (ratio: 1.11; 95% CI: 1.01 to 1.22), and inflammation markers Z-score (ratio: 1.18; 95% CI: 0.98 to 1.41). In type 2 diabetes, these sex differences were similar in direction, and of greater magnitude. Additionally, HbA1c among non-diabetic individuals was more strongly associated with several cardiometabolic risk factors in women than men: per one per cent point increase, systolic blood pressure (difference, 3.58 mm Hg; 95% CI: −0.03 to 7.19), diastolic blood pressure (difference, 2.10 mm Hg; 95% CI: −0.02 to 4.23), HDL cholesterol (difference, −0.09 mmol/L; 95% CI: −0.19 to 0.00), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (difference, 0.26 mmol/L; 95% CI: 0.05 to 0.47). With regard to lifestyle risk factors, no consistent pattern was observed.ConclusionOur results are consistent with the concept that the more adverse changes in cardiometabolic risk factors in women (than men) arise as a continuous process before the onset of type 2 diabetes.

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