scholarly journals Cobalt Nanoparticles Embedded into N-Doped Carbon from Metal Organic Frameworks as Highly Active Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jitao Lu ◽  
Yue Zeng ◽  
Xiaoxue Ma ◽  
Huiqin Wang ◽  
Linna Gao ◽  
...  

Cystosepiment-like cobalt nanoparticles@N-doped carbon composite named Co-NPs@NC with highly efficient electrocatalytic performance for oxygen evolution reaction was prepared from carbonization of N-doped Co-MOFs. The optimized Co-NPs@NC-600 shows overpotentials of 315 mV to afford a current density of 10 mA·cm−2. Meanwhile, the electrocatalys presents excellent long-term durability. The outstanding electrocatalytic performance can be attributed to the unique cystosepiment-like architecture with high specific surface area (214 m2/g), high conductivity of N-doped carbon and well-distributed active sites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (47) ◽  
pp. 25268-25274
Author(s):  
Weiwei Yang ◽  
Yu Bai ◽  
Jiahuan Ma ◽  
Zhenhua Wang ◽  
Wang Sun ◽  
...  

The introduction of volatile zinc and LDHs improves the exposure of active sites, thereby enhancing the electrocatalytic performance of the hierarchical structural material toward the oxygen evolution reaction.



Author(s):  
Lingya Yi ◽  
Yanli Niu ◽  
Bomin Feng ◽  
Ming Zhao ◽  
Weihua Hu

NiFe based (oxy)hydroxides demonstrate promising electrocatalytic activity toward oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline. To further improve their electrocatalytic performance, it is critical to maximize the density of active sites...



Author(s):  
Kaiyao Wu ◽  
Fei Chu ◽  
Yuying Meng ◽  
Kaveh Edalati ◽  
Qingsheng Gao ◽  
...  

Transition metal-based amorphous alloys have attracted increasing attention as precious-metal-free electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) of water splitting due to their high macro-conductivity and abundant surface active sites. However,...



2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Zhou ◽  
Peifang Wang ◽  
Hao Li ◽  
Bin Hu ◽  
Yan Sun ◽  
...  

AbstractOxygen evolution reaction (OER) plays a determining role in electrochemical energy conversion devices, but challenges remain due to the lack of effective low-cost electrocatalysts and insufficient understanding about sluggish reaction kinetics. Distinguish from complex nano-structuring, this work focuses on the spin-related charge transfer and orbital interaction between catalysts and intermediates to accelerate catalytic reaction kinetics. Herein, we propose a simple magnetic-stimulation approach to rearrange spin electron occupation in noble-metal-free metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with a feature of thermal-differentiated superlattice, in which the localized magnetic heating in periodic spatial distribution makes the spin flip occur at particular active sites, demonstrating a spin-dependent reaction pathway. As a result, the spin-rearranged Co0.8Mn0.2 MOF displays mass activities of 3514.7 A gmetal−1 with an overpotential of ~0.27 V, which is 21.1 times that of pristine MOF. Our findings provide a new paradigm for designing spin electrocatalysis and steering reaction kinetics.



2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaili Zhang ◽  
Xinhui Xia ◽  
Shengjue Deng ◽  
Yu Zhong ◽  
Dong Xie ◽  
...  

Abstract Controllable synthesis of highly active micro/nanostructured metal electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a particularly significant and challenging target. Herein, we report a 3D porous sponge-like Ni material, prepared by a facile hydrothermal method and consisting of cross-linked micro/nanofibers, as an integrated binder-free OER electrocatalyst. To further enhance the electrocatalytic performance, an N-doping strategy is applied to obtain N-doped sponge Ni (N-SN) for the first time, via NH3 annealing. Due to the combination of the unique conductive sponge structure and N doping, the as-obtained N-SN material shows improved conductivity and a higher number of active sites, resulting in enhanced OER performance and excellent stability. Remarkably, N-SN exhibits a low overpotential of 365 mV at 100 mA cm−2 and an extremely small Tafel slope of 33 mV dec−1, as well as superior long-term stability, outperforming unmodified sponge Ni. Importantly, the combination of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and near-edge X-ray adsorption fine structure analyses shows that γ-NiOOH is the surface-active phase for OER. Therefore, the combination of conductive sponge structure and N-doping modification opens a new avenue for fabricating new types of high-performance electrodes with application in electrochemical energy conversion devices.



2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lichen Bai ◽  
Chia-Shuo Hsu ◽  
Duncan Alexander ◽  
Hao Ming Chen ◽  
Xile Hu

Single atom catalysts exhibit well-defined active sites and potentially maximum atomic efficiency. However, they are unsuitable for reactions that benefit from bimetallic promotion such as the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline medium. Here we show that a single atom Co precatalyst can be in-situ transformed into a Co-Fe double atom catalyst for OER. This catalyst exhibits one of the highest turnover frequencies among metal oxides. Electrochemical, microscopic, and spectroscopic data including those from operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy, reveal a dimeric Co-Fe moiety as the active site of the catalyst. This work demonstrates double-atom catalysis as a promising approach for the developed of defined and highly active OER catalysts.



2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (41) ◽  
pp. 21431-21441
Author(s):  
Jiabin Tan ◽  
Xiaobo He ◽  
Fengxiang Yin ◽  
Biaohua Chen ◽  
Xin Liang ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengan Liao ◽  
Ziyi Xiao ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Bo Liang ◽  
Gen Chen ◽  
...  

A facile photo-irradiation method is developed to tune active sites over β-Ni(OH)2 nanosheets. Photo-irradiated β-Ni(OH)2 nanosheets possess disordered surface atoms and preferred growth of highly active crystal face, which exhibits...



2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (59) ◽  
pp. 8372-8375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manman Wang ◽  
Mengting Lin ◽  
Jiantao Li ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
Zechao Zhuang ◽  
...  

Metal–organic framework derived carbon-confined Ni2P nanocrystals supported on graphene with high effective surface area, more exposed active sites, and enhanced charge transport were successfully designed.



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