scholarly journals A Rapid HPLC Method for the Concurrent Determination of Several Antihypertensive Drugs from Binary and Ternary Formulations

Separations ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Mahesh Attimarad ◽  
Katharigatta N. Venugopala ◽  
Nagaraja Sreeharsha ◽  
Muhammad S. Chohan ◽  
Sheeba Shafi ◽  
...  

A rapid, synchronized liquid chromatographic method was established for the estimation of hydrochlorothiazide (HCZ), amlodipine (AMD), olmesartan (OLM), telmisartan (TEL), and irbesartan (IRB) in binary and ternary coformulations using the same chromatographic conditions. Five analytes were separated on a Zorbax C18 column using isocratic elution with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile, methanol, and 20 mM phosphate buffer (pH 3.5) in a ratio of 45:20:35% v/v. The analytes were detected at a wavelength of 230 nm at ambient temperature. Furthermore, the proposed liquid chromatographic procedure was validated for linearity, precision, accuracy, stability, and robustness using an experimental design. Analytes were separated with good resolution within 3.5 min. Analytes showed good linearity in a concentration satisfactory to analyze the different ratios of these analytes in the formulations. Pareto charts showed that the flow rate and mobile phase composition have a significant effect on the peak area of analytes and hence need to be carefully controlled, however, the method is robust. Finally, the different formulations consisting of HCZ, AMD, OLM, TEL, and IRB in different ratios were analyzed with high accuracy using an optimized HPLC method and compared with reported methods. Furthermore, the reported HPLC procedure is simple, rapid, and accurate and therefore can used for regular quality control of binary and ternary formulations using the same stationary and mobile phase.

1986 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1026-1030
Author(s):  
Bruce C Flann ◽  
Bruce A Lodge

Abstract The validation of a liquid chromatographic procedure suitable for the determination of calcitriol and alfacalcidol in their respective formulations labeled to contain at least 0.25 μ.g drug per unit is described. The capsule content is diluted and chromatographed in 15-20 min on silica columns (5 μm) with a mobile phase of hexane-tetrahydrofuranmethylene dichloride-isopropanol (72 + 12 + 12 + 4, v/v) with detection at 254 nm. The calibration curve is linear. Recoveries of “spikes” averaged 101% with a standard deviation of 2%. Precision was better than 1.5%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Milena Cristina Ribeiro Souza Magalhães ◽  
Alisson Samuel Portes Caldeira ◽  
Hanna De Sousa Rocha Almeida ◽  
Sílvia Ligório Fialho ◽  
Armando Da Silva Cunha Junior

A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed and validated for the determination of encapsulation efficiency of zidovudine in nanoparticules. The method was carried out in isocratic mode using 0.040M sodium acetate: methanol: acetonitrile: glacial acetic acid (880:100:20:2) as mobile phase, a C8 column at 25ºC and UV detection at 240 nm. The method was linear (r2 ˃ 0.99) over the range of 25.0-150.0 μg/mL, precise (RSD ˂ 5%), accurate (recovery = 100.5%), robust and selective. The validated HPLC-UV method can be successfully applied to determine the rate of zidovudine in nanoparticules.


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 521-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviane Benevenuti Silva ◽  
Angel Arturo Gaona Galdos ◽  
Cintia Maria Alves Mothe ◽  
Michele Bacchi Pallastrelli ◽  
Maria Segunda Aurora Prado ◽  
...  

A simple, rapid, economical and reliable high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and successfully applied in simultaneous determination of ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone in coated tablets. The HPLC method was performed on a LiChroCART® 100RP column (125x4 mm i.d., 5 µm) with acetonitrile:water 50:50 (v/v) as mobile phase, pumped at a flow rate of 1.0 mL.min-1. The fluorescence detection for ethinyl estradiol was made at λex= 280 nm and λem= 310 nm and a UV detection for drospirenone was made at 200 nm. The elution time for ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone were 4.0 and 5.7 min, respectively. The method was validated in accordance to USP 34 guidelines. The proposed HPLC method presented advantages over reported methods and is suitable for quality control assays of ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone in coated tablets.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (09) ◽  
pp. 65-69
Author(s):  
Atul Sherje ◽  
◽  
Subhash Dhende ◽  
Mayur Yergiri

An isocratic liquid chromatographic method with UV detection at 230 nm is described for simultaneous determination of ceftriaxone sodium and salbutamol in bulk. Chromatographic separation of the two drugs was achieved on an Inertsil ODS© C18 (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μ) using a mobile phase consisting of 50 mM potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate and methanol (77:23 %V/V) adjusted to pH 7.0 with triethylamine at a fl ow rate of 1.0mL min-1. The optimum separation was achieved in less than 10 minutes. The developed liquid chromatographic method offers symmetric peak shape, good resolution and reasonable retention time for both drugs. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines.


2011 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 823-832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fathalla Belal ◽  
Amina M El-Brashy ◽  
Nahed El-Enany ◽  
Manar M Tolba

Abstract A new, specific, and sensitive RP-HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous determination of eprosartan (EPR) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCT). Good chromatographic separation was achieved using a 250 × 4.6 mm id, 5 μm particle size Symmetry® C18 column. The mobile phase acetonitrile–0.1 M phosphate buffer (35 + 65, v/v), pH 4.5, was pumped at a flow rate of 1 mL/min, with UV detection at 275 nm. The method showed good linearity in the ranges of 0.5–50 and 0.1–10 μg/mL, with LOD of 0.06 and 0.02 μg/mL and LOQ of 0.20 and 0.08 μg/mL for EPR and HCT, respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied for the analysis of the studied drugs in their synthetic mixture and co-formulated tablets. The method was further extended to the in vitro and in vivo determination of the two drugs in spiked and real human plasma. Interference likely to be encountered from the co-administered drugs was studied.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S372-S376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoying Zhou ◽  
Haoke Zhang ◽  
Liang Ge ◽  
Haiyan Gong ◽  
Shuge Tian

A simple, precise, rapid and accurate, binary-phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the determination of arctiin and arctigenin contents in theArctium tomentosumMill. with short run time. Chromatographic separation was achieved by using HPLC system, consisting of a Shimadzu LC-6AD and Kromasil C18column (250×4.6 mm, 5 μm, with pre-column), the mobile phase consists of methanol and water (55: 45). Detection wavelength was 280 nm. The speed of flow was 1.0 mL/min. The specimen handing quantity was 10 μL. The arctiin’s linearity range was 1.575∼4.725 μg (r=0.9995). The arctigenin’s linearity range was 0.613, 3.063 μg (r = 0.9998) and the linear relationship was accurate. The average recovery (n=5) of arctiin and arctigenin were 101.55% (RSD=2.23%) 101.63% (RSD =1.49 %) respectively. The contents of arctiin and arctigenin inArctium tomentosumMill. were 10.69 mg/g and 0.15 mg/g, respectively. Therefore, the developed HPLC method can be applied to bothin vitrostudies of arctiin and arctigenin formulations as well as drug estimation in biological samples.


2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (8) ◽  
pp. 697-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia T Hassib ◽  
Elham A Taha ◽  
Ehab F Elkady ◽  
Ghada H Barakat

Abstract A simple and accurate liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the determination of either canagliflozin, dapagliflozin propandiol monohydrate or empagliflozin and metformin in presence of metformin major degradation product;1-cyanoguanidine. The Liquid Chromatographic (LC) method was based on isocratic elution on Prontosil (Lichrosorb 100-5-NH2) column using a mobile phase consisting of NaH2PO4 buffer (10 mM, pH 2.8):acetonitrile (18.5:81.5, v/v), at a flow rate of 2 mL/min−1. Quantitation was achieved with UV detection at 225 nm. The validation of the method was assessed according to International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Linearity, accuracy and precision were satisfactory over the concentration ranges of 12.5–100, 3.75–30, 0.3075–2.46, and 0.3125–2.5 μg/mL for metformin HCl, canagliflozin, dapagliflozin propandiol monohydrate and empagliflozin, respectively. Limits of detection and quantitation were found to be 0.068, 0.135, 0.077 and 0.069 μg/mL and 0.206, 0.410, 0.233 and 0.210 μg/mL for metformin HCl, canagliflozin, dapagliflozin propandiol monohydrate and empagliflozin, respectively. The developed method is suitable for the quality control and routine analysis of the cited drugs separately or in combinations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 635-641
Author(s):  
Nadia M. Mostafa ◽  
Ghada M. Elsayed ◽  
Nagiba Y. Hassan ◽  
Dina A. El Mously

Background:The concept of green analytical chemistry prevails due to the growing environmental pollution.Objective:Our attempts are to develop simple and eco-friendly method which is non-harmful to the environment by producing minimal waste. In this context, a green liquid chromatographic method was applied for the simultaneous determination of chlorpheniramine maleate, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and propyphenazone in their combined dosage form.Methods:Separation was carried out using X select HSS RP C18 analytical column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5μm) using methanol - 0.02 M phosphate buffer pH 3 - triethylamine (60:40: 0.1, by volume) as a mobile phase. The separated peaks were detected at 215 nm at a flow rate 1.0 mL/min.Results:Quantification was done over the concentration ranges of 1-25 µg/mL for chlorpheniramine maleate, 5-35 µg/mL for pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and 10-120 µg/mL for propyphenazone. The suggested method was validated with regard to linearity, accuracy and precision according to the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines with good results.Conclusion:It could be used as a safer alternative for routine analysis of the mentioned drugs in quality control laboratories.


2005 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 23-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Violeta Ivanova ◽  
Dragica Zendelovska ◽  
Marina Stefova

A simple, rapid and precise HPLC method has been developed for the assay of hydrochlorothiazide in urine. The clean-up of the urine samples was carried out by solid-phase extraction using HLB cartridges. Extraction recovery was 94.00-100.28 %. HPLC separation was performed with isocratic elution on Hypersil BDS C18 column (100 x 4.0 mm I.D., 3 µm particle size) protected with appropriate guard column. The mobile phase was 18 % acetonitrile and 0.025 mol/L solution of KH2PO4, pH 4 at flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. Detection of the substances was performed at 220 nm. The calibration curves were linear in the range of 2-50 µg/mL. The developed method is validated by checking its accuracy, precision and stability. The detection limit is 2 µg/mL hydrochlorothiazide. The method is proved to be convenient for routine analysis of hydrochlorothiazide in urine.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (07) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
B.P. Manjula ◽  
V. G Joshi ◽  
Siddamsetty Ramachandra Setty ◽  
M Geetha ◽  

Tea tree oil, an active ingredient of skin, hair and nail care cosmeceuticals, has claims for topical antimicrobial, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity. Its complex composition is governed by ISO 4730:2017. Terpinene-4-ol is the principal constituent of the oil (35% - 48%) followed by γ-terpinene (14% -28%), α-terpinene (6%-12%) and 1,8-cineole (≤15%). A reversed-phase, isocratic high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for routine determination of tea tree oil based on1,8-cineole content in bulk and commercially available cosmeceuticals using C18 column, methanol-water (70:30 v/v) as mobile phase and flow rate of 1mL/min. UV detection was done at 200 nm. Linearity of the method was established for 20-100μL/mL (R2 = 0.9992) with LOD, LOQ values of 0.5594 μL/mL and 5.5941μL/mL respectively. The % RSD values for robustness and precision were <1% and recovery ranged between 99.09-102.96%. The method was successfully applied for determination of 1,8-cineole content in cosmeceuticals.


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