Validation of Liquid Chromatographic Method for Assay of Calcitriol and Alfacalcidol in Capsule Formulations

1986 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1026-1030
Author(s):  
Bruce C Flann ◽  
Bruce A Lodge

Abstract The validation of a liquid chromatographic procedure suitable for the determination of calcitriol and alfacalcidol in their respective formulations labeled to contain at least 0.25 μ.g drug per unit is described. The capsule content is diluted and chromatographed in 15-20 min on silica columns (5 μm) with a mobile phase of hexane-tetrahydrofuranmethylene dichloride-isopropanol (72 + 12 + 12 + 4, v/v) with detection at 254 nm. The calibration curve is linear. Recoveries of “spikes” averaged 101% with a standard deviation of 2%. Precision was better than 1.5%.

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 635-641
Author(s):  
Nadia M. Mostafa ◽  
Ghada M. Elsayed ◽  
Nagiba Y. Hassan ◽  
Dina A. El Mously

Background:The concept of green analytical chemistry prevails due to the growing environmental pollution.Objective:Our attempts are to develop simple and eco-friendly method which is non-harmful to the environment by producing minimal waste. In this context, a green liquid chromatographic method was applied for the simultaneous determination of chlorpheniramine maleate, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and propyphenazone in their combined dosage form.Methods:Separation was carried out using X select HSS RP C18 analytical column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5μm) using methanol - 0.02 M phosphate buffer pH 3 - triethylamine (60:40: 0.1, by volume) as a mobile phase. The separated peaks were detected at 215 nm at a flow rate 1.0 mL/min.Results:Quantification was done over the concentration ranges of 1-25 µg/mL for chlorpheniramine maleate, 5-35 µg/mL for pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and 10-120 µg/mL for propyphenazone. The suggested method was validated with regard to linearity, accuracy and precision according to the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines with good results.Conclusion:It could be used as a safer alternative for routine analysis of the mentioned drugs in quality control laboratories.


2009 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 846-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phyllis Wilson

Abstract Progesterone and estrogens are hormones produced in the human body that are essential for regulating many vital functions. The three major estrogens produced by women are estriol, estradiol, and estrone. Progesterone is a naturally occurring hormone in both men and women. Pharmaceuticals containing estrogens alone or estrogens in combination with progesterone are commonly used in therapy. Patients requiring unique combinations of the drugs rely on pharmacies to compound the ingredients. In order to assess the potency of drugs containing combinations of estrogens and progesterone, a method was developed to determine all four ingredients simultaneously. The liquid chromatographic method utilized a Bondapak C18 column with an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrilewater (50 + 50, v/v) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and temperature of 30C. Under these conditions, the order of elution was estriol, estradiol, and estrone, followed by progesterone. UV detection was at 205 nm to monitor elution of the estrogens, then switched to 270 nm to monitor progesterone. The method was applied to the analysis of pharmacy-compounded drugs containing combinations of the hormones. Validation studies demonstrated that the method is accurate and precise.


1993 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Cabras ◽  
Marinella Melis ◽  
Lorenzo Spanedda

Abstract A liquid chromatographic method is described for the determination of cymiazole residues in honey. This acaricide is determined on a reversed-phase (C18) column, with a CH3CN-O.OOIN HCI-NaCI mixture (950 mL + 50 mL + 0.3 g/L) as the mobile phase, and UV detection at 265 nm. Cymiazole is extracted with n-hexane from aqueous alkalinized (pH 9) honey solutions. No further cleanup of the honey extract was required before chromatographic analysis. Recoveries on control samples fortified with 0.01,0.10, and 1.00 ppm cymiazole ranged from 92 to 102%. The limit of determination was 0.01 ppm.


1987 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 958-960
Author(s):  
Francois X Demers ◽  
Ronald L Yates ◽  
Henry M Davis

Abstract A liquid chromatographic method with fluorescence detection was developed for the determination of cinnamyl anthranilate in perfumes and other fragrance compositions. The method was evaluated by conducting recovery studies of 10 different commercial fragrance compositions to which cinnamyl anthranilate had been added at levels of 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 mg/mL. Recoveries ranged from 91 to 103% with a mean of 97% and a standard deviation of ±3.3%.


2000 ◽  
Vol 83 (4) ◽  
pp. 789-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehab A Abourashed ◽  
Ikhlas A Khan

Abstract The migraine prophylactic herb feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium L.) is marketed in the United States in a variety of forms and compositions. Although its therapeutic efficacy is still uncertain, the sesquiterpene lactone parthenolide is the constituent recommended to be measured for quality control of feverfew preparations. A validated liquid chromatographic method was developed and used to estimate parthenolide in a number of U.S. feverfew market products formulated as capsules, tablets, or crude powder. The method uses a Lichrosphere 5 C18 column, a mobile phase consisting of 50mM NaH2PO4 in H2O (solvent A), and CH3CN–MeOH (90 + 10, v/v; solvent B). Elution was run at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min with a linear gradient of 50–15% A in B over 20 min and UV detection at 210 nm. The correlation coefficient for the calibration curve was 0.9999 over the range of 0.00–0.400 mg/mL. Overall recovery of parthenolide was 103.1%.


1987 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 825-828
Author(s):  
Alfred V Del Grosso ◽  
Joan C May

Abstract Three methods for the determination of glycerin are examined as applied to several allergenic extracts and diagnostic antigens. The liquid chromatographic procedure uses a sulfonic acid functional PSDVB resin (Aminex HPX-87H), a mobile phase of 0.013N H2S04; and refractive index detection. The titrimetric procedure involves oxidation of glycerin with sodium metaperiodate followed by potentiometric titration of the resulting formic acid with sodium hydroxide. Samples are quantitated by comparing the equivalence point obtained from the sample to those obtained from a series of standards. The gas chromatographic procedure includes a column of 5% Carbowax 20 M on 80-100 mesh Chromosorb WHP; p-cresol was used as an internal standard. The 3 procedures are shown to be valid for the majority of product types examined. A positive interference was encountered in the titrimetric analysis of a tuberculin purified protein derivative that contained simple sugars. Recoveries of added glycerin ranged from 95.0 to 100.2% by the liquid chromatographic method, from 98.7 to 101.4% by the gas chromatographic method, and from 99.8 to 101.6% by the metaperiodate oxidation method when interference from simple sugars was not present. Coefficients of variation determined from 8 replicates of samples that contained glycerin were 2.2% or less for the liquid chromatographic method, 2.3% or less for the GC method, and 3.6% or less for the metaperiodate oxidation method.


1988 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-37
Author(s):  
Ramesh J Trivedi

Abstract A simple, sensitive, and rapid liquid chromatographic method for quantitating α-ionone in toothpaste at levels of 20 ppm in the presence of large amounts of flavor has been developed. The method is accurate, precise, cost-effective, and specific for α-ionone. Average recovery of a laboratory-prepared sample was 99.0% with the relative standard deviation was 1.29% (n = 6).


1990 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher F Bauer ◽  
Stephan M Koza ◽  
Thomas F Jenkins

Abstract A collaborative study of a sonic extraction/liquid chromatographic method for determining nitroaromatic and nitramlne explosives In soil was conducted at 8 participating laboratories. Analytes HMX, RDX, TNB, DNB, tetryl, TNT, and 2,4-DNT were measured In duplicate for 4 field-contaminated soils and 4 spiked standard-matrix soils. Concentrations ranged from detection limits of about 1 μg/g to nearly 1000 μg/g. Results were evaluated with and without data Identified as outliers, which were often caused by electronic integrator miscalculation of chromatographic peak response. When outliers are excluded, method repeatability (within-laboratory relative standard deviation) for all analytes except tetryl Is less than 5% for spiked soils and less than 18% for fieldcontaminated soils. Relative standard deviation generally decreases as analyte concentration Increases. Reproducibility (between-laboratory relative standard deviation), except for tetryl and DNT, Is less than 7% for spiked soils and 26% for fleld-contamlnated soils. Thus, collaborators have nearly equivalent performance on spiked samples. For fleld-contamlnated soils, some additional Imprecision seems to result from the variability of extraction recoveries. Analyte recoveries from spiked soils are 95-97% for HMX, RDX, TNT, and DNT (similar to recoveries from aqueous samples); 92-93% for DNB and TNB; and 70% for tetryl. Poor results for tetryl (due to thermal degradation) are correctable If sonic bath temperatures are maintained near ambient. The method has been approved Interim official first action by AOAC.


2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Sippel ◽  
Letcia L Sfair ◽  
Elfrides E S Schapoval ◽  
Martin Steppe

Abstract A new high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for clopidogrel determination in pharmaceutical formulations. The system consisted of an ACE 5 octadecylsilane (C18; 150 4.6 mm id), 5.0 m particle size column; methanol0.1 triethylamine (75 + 25, v/v), pH 5.3, mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.2 mL/min; and a diode array detector set at 220 nm. Specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness were the parameters evaluated. The retention time for clopidogrel was 6.8 min. To estimate specificity, an aqueous sample solution was subjected to degradation by ultraviolet light and by acid, alkaline, and oxidation media. The peaks of degradation products did not interfere with the compound signal, and there was no interference when a placebo solution was analyzed. Linearity over a concentration range of 10.0 to 90.0 g/mL was shown (correlation coefficient = 0.9998). Low values of relative standard deviation indicated the adequate intraday and interday precision. The average recovery was found as 99.16. In the robustness test, small modifications to the mobile phase composition did not affect the determination of clopidogrel. The proposed method proved to be simple, fast, and cost efficient for the intended use.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (05) ◽  
pp. 67-71
Author(s):  
N Dhanvijay ◽  
◽  
Vijaya Kumar Munipalli ◽  
M. Patel ◽  
S. Ghani ◽  
...  

A simple precise and rapid Reverse Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method has been developed for quantitative determination of antineoplastic drug bexarotene and its capsule formulation. In this method Synchronis (C18, 25cm×4.6mm id , 5μ) column with mobile phase consisting of buffer (25mM ammonium acetate w/v solution adjusted to pH 4.0 with diluted acetic acid) and acetonitrile in the ratio of (20: 80 v/v) in an isocratic mode was used. The detection was carried out at 262 nm and 20.0 μL injection volume was selected, with the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min being used. The linearity range of bexarotene shows concentration between 5-200 μg/mL. Retention time of bexarotene was found to be 12.58 minutes. Mobile phase itself was used as a diluent. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines and is simple, fast, accurate, precise and can be applied for routine quality control analysis of bexarotene in its formulation.


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