scholarly journals Small Mushrooms for Big Business? Gaps in the Sustainable Management of Non-Timber Forest Products in Southwest China

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 6847-6861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun He ◽  
Min Dong ◽  
Macro Stark
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Management ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Big Business ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products

scholarly journals Identifying and Quantifying the Abundance of Economically Important Palms in Tropical Moist Forest Using UAV Imagery

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ximena Tagle Casapia ◽  
Lourdes Falen ◽  
Harm Bartholomeus ◽  
Rodolfo Cárdenas ◽  
Gerardo Flores ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Management ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Palm Tree ◽  
Kappa Index ◽  
Small Areas ◽  
Tree Crowns ◽  
Palm Trees ◽  
Object Based ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
Palm Fruits

Sustainable management of non-timber forest products such as palm fruits is crucial for the long-term conservation of intact forest. A major limitation to expanding sustainable management of palms has been the need for precise information about the resources at scales of tens to hundreds of hectares, while typical ground-based surveys only sample small areas. In recent years, small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become an important tool for mapping forest areas as they are cheap and easy to transport, and they provide high spatial resolution imagery of remote areas. We developed an object-based classification workflow for RGB UAV imagery which aims to identify and delineate palm tree crowns in the tropical rainforest by combining image processing and GIS functionalities using color and textural information in an integrative way to show one of the potential uses of UAVs in tropical forests. Ten permanent forest plots with 1170 reference palm trees were assessed from October to December 2017. The results indicate that palm tree crowns could be clearly identified and, in some cases, quantified following the workflow. The best results were obtained using the random forest classifier with an 85% overall accuracy and 0.82 kappa index.

scholarly journals Inventory of non-timber forest products in Western Nepal and strategies for sustainable management

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 87-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pramila Dhakal ◽  
Dev R Paudel ◽  
Dilli Ram Baral
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Management ◽  
Community Forestry ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Sustainable Use ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Sustainable Production ◽  
Asparagus Officinalis ◽  
Community Forest ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products

Non-timber Forest Products (NTFPs) play an important role as traditional source for food, fiber, fodder, and medicine and offer income opportunities for poverty alleviation especially in rural households in Nepal who engage in a widespread trade of NTFPs. Adequate planning for sustainable use of NTFPs is imperative so we explored the inventory of multipurpose trees and herbs that are being used as NTFPs in Chitwan, Nepal. 70 households from Sukranagar and Mangalpur VDCs of Chitwan district were randomly selected and personal interviews were taken with them as well as focus group discussions were done. The community had been utilizing 49 plant species from the nearby community forest. Implementation of the policy of community forestry was found to have a positive impact on the sustainable production of NTFPs. More than 80% of the respondents believed that indigenous knowledge promoted sustainable NTFP production. Kurilo (Asparagus officinalis) was found to be the best NTFP for the study site. Various policy level reforms are proposed that will help in improving the sustainable production of NTFPs. Better utilization of NTFPs as well as their conservation is possible with proper trainings given to community forest users.International Journal of Environment Vol.5(3) 2016, pp.87-103

scholarly journals Status, Prospects and Challenges for Non-Timber Forest Products Conservation in Nepal: A Critical Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Pramod Ghimire ◽  
Nabaraj Pudasaini ◽  
Uchita Lamichhane
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Sustainable Management ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Rural Poverty ◽  
Rural Livelihoods ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Biological Origin ◽  
Global Demand ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
Over Exploitation

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) consist of goods of biological origin other than wood, derived from forests, other wooded land and trees outside forests. The importance of NTFPs for sustaining rural livelihoods, fostering rural poverty alleviation, enhancing biodiversity conservation, and facilitating rural economic growth is well known in Nepal. In spite of these facts, NTFPs have not received the sustained and systematic support. With the gradual rise in population, unsustainable harvesting and depletion of resources, sustainable management of NTFPs has become a challenge. Similarly, the increasing global demand of NTFPs leads to over-exploitation of these resources that further leads to dwindling and adversely affecting the biodiversity. In this context, this paper intends to explore and analyze the conservation status, prospects and challenges for efficient and sustainable management of NTFPs in the context of Nepal.

scholarly journals Occupation Humaine De La Réserve De Faune Et De Flore Du Haut Bandama : Diagnostic Et Perspectives Pour Une Gestion Durable

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (26) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Dien Kouayé Olivier
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Management ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Peripheral Zone ◽  
Conservation Strategy ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Demographic Pressure ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
The Face

The Upper Bandama fauna and flora reserve, which is part of Côte d'Ivoire's biodiversity conservation strategy, is threatened by the pressure of human activities. The purpose of this article is to make a socio-economic assessment of the exploitation of the natural resources of this protected area. Specifically, it is question of knowing the forms of activities which are developed there, the actors, the strategies of infiltration, and to determine the factors related to this occupation. Based on a data collection work that combines documentary research, semi-structured interviews and direct observation, artisanal gold mining, farming, poaching, fishing and collection of non-timber forest products have been identified as the major forms of degradation of this reserve. These activities involve different profiles of actors who have accessed the reserve under various conditions. They can be explained by the economic dynamism of the peripheral zone, the recomposition of this zone in the face of demographic pressure and land issues, the non-integration of the legal status of the reserve and the invisibility of the key actors. The study ends with perspectives for sustainable management of this reserve.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PENGELOLAAN HASIL HUTAN NON KAYU (HHBK) BUAH DURIAN DI ZONA TRADISIONAL, TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI, KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Dodit Ari Guntoro ◽  
Purwantono Purwantono ◽  
Nur Kholiq ◽  
Alif Aulia Ananda
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Management ◽  
National Park ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
User Group ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
High Dependency ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Traditional zone of Meru Betiri National Park (TNMB) has been enacted as a traditional used-area by community who had high dependency on natural resources for generations. Utilization of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFP) in TNMB in the form of durian was conducted on the area of 25ha spread over 12 blocks with the total number of at least 925 trees (ϕ of >150 cm). Several problems occurred in NTFP management such as: (a) conflict of interest between durian user group and local people, (b) no legacy of NTFP utilization group in TNMB, (3). Low price of durians and no processing durian products. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the internal and external key factors influenced the management of NTFP and to determine the effective strategies to strengthen the sustainable management. Analysis was performed using SWOT with matrix of internal and external factors. The results of this study showed that there were seven (7) factors of each factors of Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Treat influenced the NTFP management. In general, the conditions of NTFP management in traditional used- area in TNMB was in the position of internally strong and could be improved by developing potential opportunities and reducing the negative effects of potential threads.

Agroforestry – A way forward to the sustainable management of the Walnut Fruit Forests in Kyrgyzstan

2002 ◽  
Vol 153 (10) ◽  
pp. 392-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siroco Messerli
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Management ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Agroforestry Systems ◽  
Firewood Collection ◽  
Ferghana Valley ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
Tree Tenure ◽  
Fruit Orchards ◽  
And Training

The unique Walnut Fruit Forests in Kyrgyzstan are a good example of the multifunctional use of forests in temperate zones. Not only are non-timber forest products (NTFPs) collected but the land in and around the forests is used for grazing and haymaking, as well as for arable cropping and the establishment of fruit orchards. Apart from sustaining the lives of the local mountain people, the Walnut Fruit Forests are extremely rich in biodiversity and have an important function as a watershed for the Ferghana valley. The simultaneous dependence of the population on both agriculture and forest offers ideal conditions for the extension and improvement of existing agroforestry systems. However, solutions must be found concerning the practice of uncontrolled grazing, the insecure land and tree tenure situation, the low productivity of the existing land use systems, the lack of agricultural advice and training and the serious impact of firewood collection on the forests in order to safeguard the Walnut Fruit Forest’s biodiversity while integrating the needs of the local population into forest management.

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