scholarly journals Identities of Symmetry for Type 2 Bernoulli and Euler Polynomials

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Han Young Kim ◽  
Dojin Kim ◽  
Taekyun Kim
Keyword(s):  
Prime Number ◽  
Random Variables ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Power Sums ◽  
Symmetric Identities ◽  
Positive Integers

The main purpose of this paper is to give several identities of symmetry for type 2 Bernoulli and Euler polynomials by considering certain quotients of bosonic p-adic and fermionic p-adic integrals on Z p , where p is an odd prime number. Indeed, they are symmetric identities involving type 2 Bernoulli polynomials and power sums of consecutive odd positive integers, and the ones involving type 2 Euler polynomials and alternating power sums of odd positive integers. Furthermore, we consider two random variables created from random variables having Laplace distributions and show their moments are given in terms of the type 2 Bernoulli and Euler numbers.

scholarly journals Some Properties for Multiple Twisted (p, q)-L-Function and Carlitz’s Type Higher-Order Twisted (p, q)-Euler Polynomials

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Won Hwang ◽  
Cheon Seoung Ryoo
Keyword(s):  
Generating Functions ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Integral Representations ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Mellin Transformation ◽  
Euler Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Symmetric Identities ◽  
Positive Integers ◽  
Symmetric Property

The main goal of this paper is to study some interesting identities for the multiple twisted ( p , q ) -L-function in a complex field. First, we construct new generating functions of the new Carlitz-type higher order twisted ( p , q ) -Euler numbers and polynomials. By applying the Mellin transformation to these generating functions, we obtain integral representations of the multiple twisted ( p , q ) -Euler zeta function and multiple twisted ( p , q ) -L-function, which interpolate the Carlitz-type higher order twisted ( p , q ) -Euler numbers and Carlitz-type higher order twisted ( p , q ) -Euler polynomials at non-positive integers, respectively. Second, we get some explicit formulas and properties, which are related to Carlitz-type higher order twisted ( p , q ) -Euler numbers and polynomials. Third, we give some new symmetric identities for the multiple twisted ( p , q ) -L-function. Furthermore, we also obtain symmetric identities for Carlitz-type higher order twisted ( p , q ) -Euler numbers and polynomials by using the symmetric property for the multiple twisted ( p , q ) -L-function.

scholarly journals Some Identities of Ordinary and Degenerate Bernoulli Numbers and Polynomials

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry V. Dolgy ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Jongkyum Kwon ◽  
Taekyun Kim
Keyword(s):  
Random Variables ◽  
Infinite Family ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Integer Power ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Power Sums ◽  
Power Sum ◽  
Invariant Integrals

In this paper, we investigate some identities on Bernoulli numbers and polynomials and those on degenerate Bernoulli numbers and polynomials arising from certain p-adic invariant integrals on Z p . In particular, we derive various expressions for the polynomials associated with integer power sums, called integer power sum polynomials and also for their degenerate versions. Further, we compute the expectations of an infinite family of random variables which involve the degenerate Stirling polynomials of the second and some value of higher-order Bernoulli polynomials.

scholarly journals On the generalized q-poly-Euler polynomials of the second kind

Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 475-482
Author(s):  
Veli Kurt
Keyword(s):  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Basic Properties

In this work, we define the generalized q-poly-Euler numbers of the second kind of order ? and the generalized q-poly-Euler polynomials of the second kind of order ?. We investigate some basic properties for these polynomials and numbers. In addition, we obtain many identities, relations including the Roger-Sz?go polynomials, the Al-Salam Carlitz polynomials, q-analogue Stirling numbers of the second kind and two variable Bernoulli polynomials.

scholarly journals Ordinary and degenerate Euler numbers and polynomials

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Han Young Kim ◽  
Jongkyum Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Recursive Formula ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Integer Power ◽  
Power Sums ◽  
Power Sum ◽  
Euler Numbers And Polynomials

Abstract In this paper, we study some identities on Euler numbers and polynomials, and those on degenerate Euler numbers and polynomials which are derived from the fermionic p-adic integrals on $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$ Z p . Specifically, we obtain a recursive formula for alternating integer power sums and representations of alternating integer power sum polynomials in terms of Euler polynomials and Stirling numbers of the second kind, as well as various properties about Euler numbers and polynomials. In addition, we deduce representations of degenerate alternating integer power sum polynomials in terms of degenerate Euler polynomials and degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind, as well as certain properties on degenerate Euler numbers and polynomials.

scholarly journals Identities of symmetry for Bernoulli polynomials and power sums

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Han Young Kim ◽  
Jongkyum Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Arbitrary Number ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Power Sums ◽  
Symmetric Identities

AbstractIdentities of symmetry in two variables for Bernoulli polynomials and power sums had been investigated by considering suitable symmetric identities. T. Kim used a completely different tool, namely the p-adic Volkenborn integrals, to find the same identities of symmetry in two variables. Not much later, it was observed that this p-adic approach can be generalized to the case of three variables and shown that it gives some new identities of symmetry even in the case of two variables upon specializing one of the three variables. In this paper, we generalize the results in three variables to those in an arbitrary number of variables in a suitable setting and illustrate our results with some examples.

scholarly journals Hankel determinants of sequences related to Bernoulli and Euler polynomials

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Karl Dilcher ◽  
Lin Jiu
Keyword(s):  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Hankel Determinant ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Hankel Determinants ◽  
Euler Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Dirichlet Characters ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Generalized Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Derivatives Of

We evaluate the Hankel determinants of various sequences related to Bernoulli and Euler numbers and special values of the corresponding polynomials. Some of these results arise as special cases of Hankel determinants of certain sums and differences of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials, while others are consequences of a method that uses the derivatives of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. We also obtain Hankel determinants for sequences of sums and differences of powers and for generalized Bernoulli polynomials belonging to certain Dirichlet characters with small conductors. Finally, we collect and organize Hankel determinant identities for numerous sequences, both new and known, containing Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials.

scholarly journals On the type 2 poly-Bernoulli polynomials associated with umbral calculus

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 878-887
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Dmitry V. Dolgy ◽  
Jin-Woo Park
Keyword(s):  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Umbral Calculus ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Special Polynomials

Abstract Type 2 poly-Bernoulli polynomials were introduced recently with the help of modified polyexponential functions. In this paper, we investigate several properties and identities associated with those polynomials arising from umbral calculus techniques. In particular, we express the type 2 poly-Bernoulli polynomials in terms of several special polynomials, like higher-order Cauchy polynomials, higher-order Euler polynomials, and higher-order Frobenius-Euler polynomials.

scholarly journals On type 2 degenerate Bernoulli and Euler polynomials of complex variable

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Lee-Chae Jang ◽  
Han-Young Kim
Keyword(s):  
Complex Variable ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Affirmative Answer ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
The Real ◽  
New Type ◽  
Explicit Expressions

AbstractRecently, Masjed-Jamei, Beyki, and Koepf studied the so-called new type Euler polynomials without using Euler polynomials of complex variable. Here we study the type 2 degenerate cosine-Euler and type 2 degenerate sine-Euler polynomials, which are type 2 degenerate versions of these new type Euler polynomials, by considering the degenerate Euler polynomials of complex variable and by treating the real and imaginary parts separately. In addition, we investigate the corresponding ones for Bernoulli polynomials in the same manner. We derive some explicit expressions for those new polynomials and some identities relating to them. Here we note that the idea of separating the real and imaginary parts separately gives an affirmative answer to the question asked by Hacène Belbachir.

scholarly journals Some Symmetric Identities for Degenerate Carlitz-type (p, q)-Euler Numbers and Polynomials

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Won Hwang ◽  
Cheon Seoung Ryoo
Keyword(s):  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Euler Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Symmetric Identities

In this paper we define the degenerate Carlitz-type ( p , q ) -Euler polynomials by generalizing the degenerate Euler numbers and polynomials, degenerate Carlitz-type q-Euler numbers and polynomials. We also give some theorems and exact formulas, which have a connection to degenerate Carlitz-type ( p , q ) -Euler numbers and polynomials.

scholarly journals Type 2 Degenerate Poly-Euler Polynomials

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae Sik Lee ◽  
Hye Kyung Kim ◽  
Lee-Chae Jang
Keyword(s):  
Final Section ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Special Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Euler Polynomials And Numbers ◽  
New Type ◽  
Explicit Expressions

In recent years, many mathematicians have studied the degenerate versions of many special polynomials and numbers. The polyexponential functions were introduced by Hardy and rediscovered by Kim, as inverses to the polylogarithms functions. The paper is divided two parts. First, we introduce a new type of the type 2 poly-Euler polynomials and numbers constructed from the modified polyexponential function, the so-called type 2 poly-Euler polynomials and numbers. We show various expressions and identities for these polynomials and numbers. Some of them involving the (poly) Euler polynomials and another special numbers and polynomials such as (poly) Bernoulli polynomials, the Stirling numbers of the first kind, the Stirling numbers of the second kind, etc. In final section, we introduce a new type of the type 2 degenerate poly-Euler polynomials and the numbers defined in the previous section. We give explicit expressions and identities involving those polynomials in a similar direction to the previous section.

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