Effect of relocation to Sejong City on public officials' perception of priorities in fiscal spending: Focusing on the National Balanced Development Policy

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-209
Author(s):  
Seunghui Han
2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 117-159
Author(s):  
Anamarija Musa ◽  
Zdravko Petak

The formulation and implementation of public policy depends on the coordination capacities. In recent decades the need for coordination has increased due to the fragmentation caused by NPM reforms, decentralisation processes, the proliferation of the cross-cutting issues, as well as increased globalisation, Europeanisation, and professionalization. The coordination problem in Croatian administration, similarly to other transition countries, is critically important but understudied. This paper is based on a preliminary research on coordination in Croatian public administration with regard to policy formulation and implementation of three policies – regional development policy, anticorruption policy and e-government policy, based on the interviews conducted with higher civil servants and public officials. A special emphasis is given to the role which various actors play in coordination, as well as the structures Government employs in order to coordinate. The research shows that the development of coordination instruments in Croatia suffers from inefficiencies and is greatly influenced by politically driven considerations.


Author(s):  
Tobias Bach ◽  
Kai Wegrich

Political executives depend on bureaucrats in the formulation and implementation of public policy. This raises fundamental questions about the balancing of bureaucratic autonomy and political control. The chapter primarily focuses on the relationship between political executives and public officials tasked with policy development (‘policy bureaucrats’). It provides an overview of the main scholarly debates: the recruitment and replacement of public officials; sources of bureaucratic power; and interactions between policy bureaucrats and political executives. We also provide an overview of the main theories on politico-administrative relations, including political economy and Public Service Bargain (PSB) perspectives. The chapter then highlights key developments in current research, including comparative analyses, the study of ministerial advisers, and the politicization of regulatory agencies. We conclude with a research agenda on the impact of increasingly complex problems and political polarization on role understandings and patterns of decision-making, as well as on the motivations and effects of politicization.


Author(s):  
Mykola Nazaruk

The processes of the revitalization in the geospace in the city of Lviv are considered. The tasks of the revitalization are socialization of the space of the city, development of infrastructure which orders tourism and research activities, industrial development, taking care of the environment and as a result – attracting of the investment. In the process of revitalization, an integrated approach is often used. Revitalization is not just recovery and restoration – it brings a new life through the stimulating socio-cultural and economic growth not only on the individual areas but also in the city as a whole. Revitalization is one of the elements of the development policy that aims at preventing the degradation of urban areas, the crisis occurrence that took place through the growth of social and economic activity, improving the residential environment according to respecting the principles of sustainable development. Separately, the processes of revitalization at the example of the Pidzamche district, industrial factory “Halychsklo”, some public spaces in the city are considered. Key words: revitalization, revitalization principles, revitalization of the districts, industrial objects, public spaces.


2011 ◽  
pp. 39-50
Author(s):  
V. Lushin

The author analyzes factors that led to a deeper fall in output and profitability in the real sector of the Russian economy in comparison with other segments during the acute phase of the financial crisis. It is argued that some contradictions in the government anti-recession policy, activities of the financial sector and natural monopolies lead to pumping out added value created in manufacturing and agriculture, increase symptoms of the «Dutch disease», etc. It is shown that it may threaten the balanced development of the Russian economy, and a set of measures is suggested to minimize these tendencies and create a basis for the state modernization policy.


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