scholarly journals Inverse Power Akash Probability Distribution with Applications

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Samuel U. Enogwe ◽  
Happiness O. Obiora-Ilouno ◽  
Chrisogonus K. Onyekwere
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Ordering ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Moment Generating Function ◽  
Rate Function ◽  
Inverse Power ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
Bathtub Shape ◽  
Heavy Tailed

This paper introduces an inverse power Akash distribution as a generalization of the Akash distribution to provide better fits than the Akash distribution and some of its known extensions. The fundamental properties of the proposed distribution such as the shapes of the distribution, moments, mean, variance, coefficient of variation, skewness, kurtosis, moment generating function, quantile function, Rényi entropy, stochastic ordering and the distribution of order statistics have been derived. The proposed distribution is observed to be a heavy-tailed distribution and can also be used to model data with upside-down bathtub shape for its hazard rate function. The maximum likelihood estimators of the unknown parameters of the proposed distribution have been obtained. Two numerical examples are given to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed distribution and for the two real data sets, the proposed distribution is found to be superior in its ability to sufficiently model heavy-tailed data than Akash, inverse Akash and power Akash distributions respectively.

scholarly journals The Topp-Leone Generalized Inverted Exponential Distribution with Real Data Applications

Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 1144
Author(s):  
Zakeia A. Al-Saiary ◽  
Rana A. Bakoban
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Survival Function ◽  
Information Matrix ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Rate Function ◽  
Mean Deviation ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
Illustrative Purpose

In this article, a new three parameters lifetime model called the Topp-Leone Generalized Inverted Exponential (TLGIE) Distribution is introduced. Various properties of the model are derived, including moments, quantile function, survival function, hazard rate function, mean deviation and mode. The method of maximum likelihood is used to estimate the unknown parameters. The properties of the maximum likelihood estimators using Fisher information matrix are studied. Three real data sets are applied for illustrative purpose of this study.

scholarly journals Theory and Applications of the Unit Gamma/Gompertz Distribution

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 1850
Author(s):  
Rashad A. R. Bantan ◽  
Farrukh Jamal ◽  
Christophe Chesneau ◽  
Mohammed Elgarhy
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Ordering ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Rate Function ◽  
The Other ◽  
Likelihood Method ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Gompertz Distribution ◽  
Probability And Statistics ◽  
Analytical Behavior

Unit distributions are commonly used in probability and statistics to describe useful quantities with values between 0 and 1, such as proportions, probabilities, and percentages. Some unit distributions are defined in a natural analytical manner, and the others are derived through the transformation of an existing distribution defined in a greater domain. In this article, we introduce the unit gamma/Gompertz distribution, founded on the inverse-exponential scheme and the gamma/Gompertz distribution. The gamma/Gompertz distribution is known to be a very flexible three-parameter lifetime distribution, and we aim to transpose this flexibility to the unit interval. First, we check this aspect with the analytical behavior of the primary functions. It is shown that the probability density function can be increasing, decreasing, “increasing-decreasing” and “decreasing-increasing”, with pliant asymmetric properties. On the other hand, the hazard rate function has monotonically increasing, decreasing, or constant shapes. We complete the theoretical part with some propositions on stochastic ordering, moments, quantiles, and the reliability coefficient. Practically, to estimate the model parameters from unit data, the maximum likelihood method is used. We present some simulation results to evaluate this method. Two applications using real data sets, one on trade shares and the other on flood levels, demonstrate the importance of the new model when compared to other unit models.

An alternative distribution to Lindley and Power Lindley distributions with characterizations, different estimation methods and data applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 953-978
Author(s):  
Mustafa Ç. Korkmaz ◽  
G. G. Hamedani
Keyword(s):  
Hazard Function ◽  
Mixture Distribution ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Estimation Methods ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
Lorenz Curves ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
New Distribution

AbstractThis paper proposes a new extended Lindley distribution, which has a more flexible density and hazard rate shapes than the Lindley and Power Lindley distributions, based on the mixture distribution structure in order to model with new distribution characteristics real data phenomena. Its some distributional properties such as the shapes, moments, quantile function, Bonferonni and Lorenz curves, mean deviations and order statistics have been obtained. Characterizations based on two truncated moments, conditional expectation as well as in terms of the hazard function are presented. Different estimation procedures have been employed to estimate the unknown parameters and their performances are compared via Monte Carlo simulations. The flexibility and importance of the proposed model are illustrated by two real data sets.

scholarly journals Odd Lomax-Kumaraswamy Distribution: Its Properties and Applications

2020 ◽  
pp. 45-60
Author(s):  
Bassa Shiwaye Yakura ◽  
Ahmed Askira Sule ◽  
Mustapha Mohammed Dewu ◽  
Kabiru Ahmed Manju ◽  
Fadimatu Bawuro Mohammed
Keyword(s):  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Moment Generating Function ◽  
Distribution Functions ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Kumaraswamy Distribution ◽  
Method Of Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Family Of Distributions

This article uses the odd Lomax-G family of distributions to study a new extension of the Kumaraswamy distribution called “odd Lomax-Kumaraswamy distribution”. In this article, the density and distribution functions of the odd Lomax-Kumaraswamy distribution are defined and studied with many other properties of the distribution such as the ordinary moments, moment generating function, characteristic function, quantile function, reliability functions, order statistics and other useful measures. The model parameters are estimated by the method of maximum likelihood. The goodness-of-fit of the proposed distribution is demonstrated using two real data sets.

scholarly journals A New Generalized Weighted Weibull Distribution

2019 ◽  
pp. 161-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salman Abbas ◽  
Gamze Ozal ◽  
Saman Hanif Shahbaz ◽  
Muhammad Qaiser Shahbaz
Keyword(s):  
Weibull Distribution ◽  
Generating Function ◽  
Probability Generating Function ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Moment Generating Function ◽  
Likelihood Method ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Proposed Model

In this article, we present a new generalization of weighted Weibull distribution using Topp Leone family of distributions. We have studied some statistical properties of the proposed distribution including quantile function, moment generating function, probability generating function, raw moments, incomplete moments, probability, weighted moments, Rayeni and q th entropy. The have obtained numerical values of the various measures to see the eect of model parameters. Distribution of of order statistics for the proposed model has also been obtained. The estimation of the model parameters has been done by using maximum likelihood method. The eectiveness of proposed model is analyzed by means of a real data sets. Finally, some concluding remarks are given.

scholarly journals The Gompertz Gumbel II Distribution: Properties and Applications

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Adebisi Ade Ogunde ◽  
Gbenga Adelekan Olalude ◽  
Donatus Osaretin Omosigho
Keyword(s):  
Real Life ◽  
Stochastic Ordering ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Moment Generating Function ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Monte Carlo Simulation Study ◽  
Life Data ◽  
Real Life Data ◽  
Decreasing Failure Rate ◽  
New Distribution

In this paper we introduced Gompertz Gumbel II (GG II) distribution which generalizes the Gumbel II distribution. The new distribution is a flexible exponential type distribution which can be used in modeling real life data with varying degree of asymmetry. Unlike the Gumbel II distribution which exhibits a monotone decreasing failure rate, the new distribution is useful for modeling unimodal (Bathtub-shaped) failure rates which sometimes characterised the real life data. Structural properties of the new distribution namely, density function, hazard function, moments, quantile function, moment generating function, orders statistics, Stochastic Ordering, Renyi entropy were obtained. For the main formulas related to our model, we present numerical studies that illustrate the practicality of computational implementation using statistical software. We also present a Monte Carlo simulation study to evaluate the performance of the maximum likelihood estimators for the GGTT model. Three life data sets were used for applications in order to illustrate the flexibility of the new model.

The Odd Log-Logistic Log-Normal Distribution with Theory and Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gamze Ozel ◽  
Emrah Altun ◽  
Morad Alizadeh ◽  
Mahdieh Mozafari
Keyword(s):  
Normal Distribution ◽  
Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Estimation Procedure ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Logistic Distribution ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
Heavy Tailed ◽  
Log Normal ◽  
Log Normal Distribution

In this paper, a new heavy-tailed distribution is used to model data with a strong right tail, as often occuring in practical situations. The proposed distribution is derived from the log-normal distribution, by using odd log-logistic distribution. Statistical properties of this distribution, including hazard function, moments, quantile function, and asymptotics, are derived. The unknown parameters are estimated by the maximum likelihood estimation procedure. For different parameter settings and sample sizes, a simulation study is performed and the performance of the new distribution is compared to beta log-normal. The new lifetime model can be very useful and its superiority is illustrated by means of two real data sets.

scholarly journals Transmuted Singh-Maddala Distribution: A new Flexible and Upside-Down Bathtub Shaped Hazard Function Distribution

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirza Naveed Shahzad ◽  
Faton Merovci ◽  
Zahid Asghar
Keyword(s):  
Hazard Function ◽  
Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Reliability Function ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Distribution Models ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
Bathtub Shape ◽  
Parent Distribution ◽  
Special Cases

The Singh-Maddala distribution is very popular to analyze the data on income, expenditure, actuarial, environmental, and reliability related studies. To enhance its scope and application, we propose four parameters transmutedSingh-Maddala distribution, in this study. The proposed distribution is relatively more flexible than the parent distribution to model a variety of data sets. Its basic statistical properties, reliability function, and behaviors of the hazard function are derived. The hazard function showed the decreasing and an upside-down bathtub shape that is required in various survival analysis. The order statistics and generalized TL-moments with their special cases such as L-, TL-, LL-, and LH-moments are also explored. Furthermore, the maximum likelihood estimation is used to estimate the unknown parameters of the transmuted Singh-Maddala distribution. The real data sets are considered to illustrate the utility and potential of the proposed model. The results indicate that the transmuted Singh-Maddala distribution models the datasets better than its parent distribution.

scholarly journals On The Transmuted Powered Moment Exponential Distribution

2021 ◽  
pp. 32-46
Author(s):  
Zafar Iqbal ◽  
Muhammad Rashad ◽  
Abdur Razaq ◽  
Muhammad Salman ◽  
Afsheen Javed
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Exponential Distribution ◽  
Survival Function ◽  
Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Quantile Function ◽  
Rate Function ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Inequality Measures ◽  
New Class

We introduce a new class of lifetime models called the transmuted powered moment exponential distribution. More specifically, the transmuted powered moment exponential distribution covers several new distributions. Survival analysis including survival function, hazard rate function and other related measures are computed. Analytical expressions for various mathematical properties of TPMED including rth moment, quantile function, inequality measures, and parameters are estimated by using maximum likelihood estimation and order statistics are also derived. A simulation study of the proposed distribution is performed. It is discovered that the Maximum Likelihood Estimators are consistent since the bias and Mean Square Error approach to zero when the sample size increases. The usefulness of the model associated with this distribution is illustrated by two real data sets and the new model provides a better fit than the models provided in literature.

Inverse Akash distribution and its applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
E.W. Okereke ◽  
S.N. Gideon ◽  
J. Ohakwe
Keyword(s):  
Survival Function ◽  
Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Stochastic Ordering ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Rate Function ◽  
Entropy Measure ◽  
Parameter Distribution ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Inverse Exponential Distribution ◽  
Inverse Lindley Distribution

A new one-parameter distribution named inverse Akash distribution, for modelling lifetime data, has been  introduced. Important statistical properties of the proposed distribution such as the density function, hazard rate function, survival function, stochastic ordering,  entropy   measure, stress-strength reliability and the maximum  likelihood estimation of the parameter of the distribution have been discussed. Two real data sets were employed in illustrating the usefulness of the new distribution. Comparatively, the inverse Akash distribution provided better fits to the data than each of the inverse exponential distribution and inverse Lindley distribution.

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