scholarly journals ASSET INSTRUMEN KEUANGAN DAN FREE CASH FLOW TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN: DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO SEBAGAI PEMODERASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
SUWALDIMAN SUWALDIMAN ◽  
JAMHARI RAMADHAN

This research examines the impact of financial instrument assets and free cash flow on the firm value. This research also tests the dividend payout ratio as the moderating variables. Data sample were taken out of the manufacturing companies listed in BEI for period of 2014 – 2016. Firm value is defined and measured as the share market price five days as the audit report released. Financial instrument assets is defined and measured by the ratio of the total financial assets to the total assets. Meanwhile free cash flow is measured by comparing the operating cash flows less by capital expenditure to the operating cash flow. Finally, dividend payout is measured by the ratio of dividend per share to the earnings per share. Regression analysis is employed to test relationship among those variables. This research reveals that the financial instrument assets have a positive and significant impact on the firm value. However, this research does not prove that the free cash flow has a positive and significant impact on the firm value. Moreover, the dividend payout ratio strengthens the impact of financial instrument assets on the firm value, but not the free cash flow. It can be concluded that market will respond positively to the information of increasing in the financial instrument assets. And the increasing in the dividend payout ratio will strengthen to the relationship. In contrast, free cash flow is not significantly responded by the market and either the dividend payout ratio.

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-65
Author(s):  
Suwaldiman Suwaldiman

            This research examines the impact of free cash flow, operating cash flow, and dividend payout ratio on the firm value which is represented by stock return.             This research employees a multiple linear regression analysis to test the hypothesis. Samples used in this research are 159 manufacturing companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2013, 2014, and 2015.             This research reveals that free cash flow and operating cash flow have no significant impact on the firm value. Those variables seem having no important contents in the point of view of investors. Therefore they do not response to the information. However, this research proves that dividend payout ratio have significant impact on the firm value. It can be concluded that dividend payout ratio is more important than those of free cash flow and operating cash flow. Investors will positively response to the dividend information and it will significantly increase the firm value.


Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Irma Sari Permata ◽  
Nana Nawasiah ◽  
Trisnani Indriati

The purpose of this study is to answer the phenomena that occur both theoretical phenomena and the empirical phenomenon of potential internal conflicts to the free cash flow of the company and its use for the benefit of increasing corporate value. Such internal conflicts require an appropriate settlement so as not to affect the company's failure. This study examines the role of dividend policy and ownership structure in moderating the relationship between free cash flow and firm value on manufacturing companies listed on BEI as many as 236 companies using randon sampling method. Free cash flows, profitability, firm size have a significant effect on company value while company growth has no significant effect. Dividends and majority ownership and managerial moderate free cash flow against corporate value. The results of this study are expected to generate alternative solutions to free cash flow problems and increase the value of the company.  


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Apedzan Emmanuel Kighir ◽  
Normah Haji Omar ◽  
Norhayati Mohamed

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the debate and find out the impact of cash flow on changes in dividend payout decisions among non-financial firms quoted at Bursa Malaysia as compared to earnings. There has been renewed debate in recent finance and accounting literature concerning the key determinants of changes in dividends payout policy decisions in some jurisdictions. The conclusion in some is that firms base their dividend decisions on cash flows rather than published earnings. Design/methodology/approach – The research made use of panel data from 1999 to 2012 at Bursa Malaysia, using generalized method of moments as the main method of analysis. Findings – The research finds that Malaysia non-financial firms consider current earnings more important than current cash flow while making dividends payout decisions, and prior year cash flows are considered more important in dividends decisions than prior year earnings. We also found support for Jensen (1986) in Malaysia on agency theory, that managers of firms pay dividends from free cash flow to reduce agency conflicts. Practical implications – The research concludes that Malaysian non-financial firms use current earnings and less of current cash flow in making changes in dividends policy. The policy implication is that current earnings are dividends smoothing agents, and the more they are considered in dividends payout decisions, the less of dividends smoothing. Social implications – If dividends smoothing is encouraged, it could lead to dividends-based earnings management. Originality/value – The research is our novel contribution of assisting investors and government in making informed decisions regarding dividends policy in Malaysia.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
K.M. Anwarul Islam

Beximco Knitting Ltd belongs to the Textile Industry. This paper examines some ratio analysis that showed the overall internal liquidity position of the company, that is not satisfactory; because of the entire ratio performance is not good, operating efficiency ratio is not good, indicates that lower efficiency generate capacity in terms of sale, debt-equity ratio is increasing overtime in order to employ the more debt financing as long-term borrowing compare to the equity financing, which make the firm more risky. Beximco Knitting Ltd is more sensitive to leverage compare to net profit margin and Asset turnover Discounted Cash Flow Analysis Model is using for valuation of the Beximco Knitting Ltd‘s prospective analysis. Forecasting the cash flow we have to use 2016-2017 as the base year of foresting cash flow for 2018-2020.The terminal growth rate of free cash flow is 2% and the present value of free cash flow is arrived using the 'Exit Multiple' model.Free cash flow to equity is discounted 10.77% to arrive at an estimated present value of free cash flows available to equity (debt and equity holders as a group), which is also known as Enterprise Value. Equity value per share (142.07) on the other hand, the market price of Beximco Knitting is 47.5tk per share, which indicates the share price is undervalued. Under pro-forma analysis we find out that all items of the financial statement is improving based on the assumption, but as investor‘s perspective we think investing in that company is not beneficial over the long run.Because the company can‘t earn positive return until 2020. Findings of the artcle are to really negative signs in accordance the investor‘s perspective, because its earnings per share are not attractive as much to invest.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Derwin Juan Sagrim ◽  
Syaikhul Falah ◽  
Bill J.C Pangayow

This research has aim to examine the influence of investment opportunities set, board independence, and free cash flow toward firm value with earning management as the intervening variable in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2017 to 2018. This study used a sample of 43 companies with 6 years’ time period. The method of analysis is multiple regression model with further done with path analysis using SPSS 23. These results indicate that investment opportunities set and free cash flow have a significant direct effect on the value of the firm, while investment opportunity set and board independence have the indirect effect. Investment opportunities set, board independence, free cash flow and earning management simultaneously affect the firm value with adjusted R- squared 55.3%. Overall this study indicates that earning management has important role as the intervening variable betweeninvestment opportunities set, board independence & free cash flow relating to firm value.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meldawati ◽  
Febryandhie Ananda

This study aims to determine how the use of analytical techniques in the current ratios measure the financial performance of PT Kalbe Farma Tbk. In this study the authors use secondary data from financial statements of PT Kalbe Farma Tbk for 5 years (2008-2012). The analytical method used is a form where the ratio of the value in the statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows into the simplified ratios. Data were analyzed using 8 cash flow ratio is the ratio of operating cash flow, cash flow coverage ratio, interest coverage ratio of the cash, the cash coverage ratio of current liabilities, capital expenditure ratio, the ratio of total debt, the ratio of net cash flow and free cash flow adequacy ratio. The results of this study indicate each cash flow ratios from 2008 to 2012 average ratio produced tends to be low and has decreased every year


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Bunga Maharani ◽  
Dwi Ratna Wulandari

The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of free cash flow, return on equity, current ratio, firm size and net profit margin on dividend policy that measured by dividend payout ratio. The population of this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX).The period of this study are 2008-2011. Based on purposive sampling method, 19 companies were used on the study. The sample were gathered from annual reports and ICMD. This study used multiple linear regression as analysis method with 5% significant level. The results of the study indicate that free cash flow and return on equity have positive effect on dividend policy, while current ratio, firm size and net profit margin have no significant effect on dividend policy. Keywords: Dividend Policy, dividend payout ratio (DPR), free cash flow (FCF), return on equity (ROE), current ratio (CR), firm size (FZ) and net profit margin (NPM).


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Yecham Aharon ◽  
Yoram Kroll ◽  
Sivan Riff

Purpose This paper aims to forgo the conventional (degree of operating leverage) risk measure by replacing elasticity of operating profits with respect to output with elasticity of free cash flow (FCF) with respect to optimal output and by considering exogenous random demand shocks for the firm’s products as a source of risk. Design/methodology/approach The elasticity risk measure accounts for corporate taxes and the cost of bankruptcy. The methodology is selecting optimal level of production investment and capital structure to generate efficient frontier of expected FCF and its risk in terms of its elasticity with respect to output. Findings The risk measure leads to efficient frontier between expected FCF and its idiosyncratic managerial risk. The model also resolves the empirical debate on the tradeoff between operating and financial leverages. Originality/value It is the first elasticity risk measure that embodied the impact of future level of capital expenditure, total level of assets and their sensitivity to random shocks in the product market.


The prime objective of the current study is to determine the predictive ability to earnings before interest and tax, cash flow from operations, dividend payout, and capital expenditures for free cash flows. In addition to the current study is also intended to highlight the moderating role of dividend payout predictive ability to earnings before interest and tax, cash flow from operations, and capital expenditures for free cash flows. To achieve the objective of the study the data of 100 listed non-financial firms are collected from the annual report of the firms listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange. The data is collected over a period of six years from 2012-2017. To achieve the first set of objective regarding the direct results we have chosen OLS as a final statistical test after undergoing basic diagnostic analysis. To achieve the second set of objectives regarding the indirect effect of dividend payout, we have used the hierarchical multiple regression models.The statistical software, STATA is used for the analysis purpose. The findings of the study have shown a great deal of agreement with hypothesized results and also provided support to the pecking order theory and theory of free cash flow. The findings of the study will be helpful for policymakers, investors, scholars, and students in understanding the key factors which affect the free cash flow decisions and determine its predictability.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 611-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Jebaraj Benjamin ◽  
Kiarash Ehtiat Karrahemi

The study concentrates on audit committee characteristics and their influences on free cash flow. A panel of 120 firms from the trading and services industry from the year 2005 to 2008 is examined. The results show a significant and positive relationship between Audit Committee characteristics (size, independence, frequency of meetings) and free cash flows. These findings suggest that effective audit committee governance leads to availability of higher free cash flows. Our study draws upon the lack of understanding on the impact of audit committee characteristics on free cash flow along the two views; agency theory and pecking order/transaction cost theory and finds support for the later.


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