Piecewise Linier Model Untuk Manajemen Laba: Investigasi Sebelum dan Sesudah Implementasi IFRS pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Rizki Fitrah Ramadhani ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar ◽  
Nuraini Rokhmania
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Linear Model ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Piecewise Linear Model ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference

A B S T R A C T This study aimed to examine differences in accrual earnings management by using piecewise linear model of approaching the companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) before and after the implementation of IFRS. Samples are 108 manufacturing companies. Year study was conducted during the period 2011 to calculate before the implementation of IFRS and 2013 to calculate after the implementation of IFRS. Criteria in the selection of the research object, among others, the company that serves the complete financial statements, the company does not move the sector, does not cease trading companies, as well as companies that serve the financial statements with the currency. The research proves the difference in accrual earnings management with Piecewise Linear Model approach in 2011 and in 2013. A B S T R A K Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan manajemen laba akrual dengan menggunakan model piecewise linear mendekati perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan IFRS. Sampel adalah 108 perusahaan manufaktur. Tahun penelitian ini dilakukan selama periode 2011 untuk menghitung sebelum pelaksanaan IFRS dan 2013 untuk menghitung setelah pelaksanaan IFRS. Kriteria dalam pemilihan objek penelitian, antara lain, perusahaan yang melayani laporan keuangan yang lengkap, perusahaan tidak bergerak sektor, tidak menghentikan perdagangan perusahaan, serta perusahaan yang melayani laporan keuangan dengan mata uang. Hasil penelitian membuktikan adanya perbedaan manajemen laba akrual dengan Piecewise Linear pendekatan Model pada tahun 2011 dan pada tahun 2013. JEL Classification: G14

scholarly journals Piecewise Linier Model Untuk Manajemen Laba: Investigasi Sebelum dan Sesudah Implementasi IFRS pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Rizki Fitrah Ramadhani ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar ◽  
Nuraini Rokhmania
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Linear Model ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Piecewise Linear Model ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference

A B S T R A C T This study aimed to examine differences in accrual earnings management by using piecewise linear model of approaching the companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) before and after the implementation of IFRS. Samples are 108 manufacturing companies. Year study was conducted during the period 2011 to calculate before the implementation of IFRS and 2013 to calculate after the implementation of IFRS. Criteria in the selection of the research object, among others, the company that serves the complete financial statements, the company does not move the sector, does not cease trading companies, as well as companies that serve the financial statements with the currency. The research proves the difference in accrual earnings management with Piecewise Linear Model approach in 2011 and in 2013. A B S T R A K Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan manajemen laba akrual dengan menggunakan model piecewise linear mendekati perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan IFRS. Sampel adalah 108 perusahaan manufaktur. Tahun penelitian ini dilakukan selama periode 2011 untuk menghitung sebelum pelaksanaan IFRS dan 2013 untuk menghitung setelah pelaksanaan IFRS. Kriteria dalam pemilihan objek penelitian, antara lain, perusahaan yang melayani laporan keuangan yang lengkap, perusahaan tidak bergerak sektor, tidak menghentikan perdagangan perusahaan, serta perusahaan yang melayani laporan keuangan dengan mata uang. Hasil penelitian membuktikan adanya perbedaan manajemen laba akrual dengan Piecewise Linear pendekatan Model pada tahun 2011 dan pada tahun 2013. JEL Classification: G14

scholarly journals Manufacturing Corporate Life Cycle and Discretionary Accruals with Piecewise Linear Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Cahyo Indraswono ◽  
Anggreni Dian Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Critical Point ◽  
Linear Model ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Mature Stage ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Piecewise Linear Model ◽  
Negative Effect

<p>This study aimed to investigate the effect of life cycle at the critical point of the growth mature and mature-stagnant stages of discretionary accruals and the effect of company age on discretionary accruals. In addition, this study also examines the differences of discretionary accruals in growth-mature stage and mature-stagnant stage. The data observation in this study is financial statement data of 341 manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The dependent variable is discretionary accruals that focuses on the piecewise linear model and the independent variables are the life cycle and the company age. Life cycle grouped into two critical point stages, namely the growth-mature stage and the mature-stagnant stage. Multiple linear regression is used to test hypotheses. The results show that there is a negative effect on growth-mature and mature stagnant in critical points of the discretionary accruals and there is a positive effect on the company age on discretionary accruals. Moreover, this study also proves that there are differences in discretionary accruals at growth-mature stage and mature-stagnant stage.</p>

scholarly journals Manajemen Laba Dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pengakuisisi Sebelum Dan Sesudah Merger Dan Akuisisi Di Indonesia

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alwan Sri Kustono ◽  
Agnes Sindhy Pikatan
Keyword(s):  
Mergers And Acquisitions ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Management Practice ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Discretionary Accrual ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference

The study examine the earnings management practice in aquirer companies before and after mergers and acquisitions. It also show the difference financial performance. The purpose of this study was to prove the existence of the practice earnings management by the acquirer in the period prior to the mergers and acquisitions. this study also aimed to see whether there differences in the financial performance of the acquirer after the merger policy and acquisition of the manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange over a period reporting year 2006-2008. The sample in this study are 13 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in reporting mergers and acquisitions 2006-2008. The conclusion of this study is there is no strong evidence through discretionary accrual indicating that earnings management measures made by the acquirer in the period prior to the merger and acquisitions and also no significant differences in financial performance afterimplementation of mergers and acquisitions on the acquirer.

scholarly journals IFRS CONVERGENCE AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trisninik Ratih Wulandari, Juliati, Arum Kusumaningdyah Adiati
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Discretionary Accrual ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Difference Test

This study aims at providing empirical evidence about the impacts of IFRS convergence on earnings management and examining the differences of the level of earnings management between before and after full IFRS convergence.The research objects were manufacturing companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for 4 years (2010-2013). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The number of samples taken from the purposive sampling for each year was 85 companies. The main variables used in this study were IFRS and earnings management. The hypothesis analysis used multiple regression analysis of data by using discretionary accruals developed by Jones (1991) and the analysis of t-test difference test.The results show no difference between the earnings in the period of before and after convergence. The results of the difference test analysis also reveal that there is no difference in the level of earnings management between the period of before and after convergence. Based on this study it can be concluded that the IFRS convergence does not guarantee a decrease in earnings management of manufacturing companies listed on BEI.Keywords: earnings management, IFRS convergence, discretionary accrual

scholarly journals The Effect of Leverage, Board of Commissioner, Foreign Ownership, Company Age, and Company Size Towards the Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Implementation

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Clara Cahyani ◽  
Rosita Suryaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Foreign Ownership ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Regression Approach ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Corporate Social

Objective - The objective of this research is to examine the effect of leverage, board of commissioner, foreign ownership, company age and company size towards the disclosure of CSR implementation. Leverage was measured by debt to asset ratio (DAR), board of commissioner was measured by the number of commissioners, company age was measured by the difference of research year and listing year, and company size was measured by the in total asset. Methodology/Technique - This research usesthe published reports and financial statements of 55 companies listed in the manufacturing sector of the Indonesia Stock Exchange from the period of 2013-2014. Selection was based on purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the multiple regression approach. Findings - The results showed that leverage that was measured by the DAR, board of commissioners, foreign ownership, company age, and company size, all simultaneously, have a significant effect towards the disclosure of CSR implementation. The board of commissioner has a positive significant effect towards the disclosures of CSR implementation while leverage that was measured by DAR, foreign ownership, company age, and company size have no effect towards the disclosures of CSR implementation. Novelty - This research proves that bigger companiestend to implement CSR more broadly so the disclosure of CSR implementation can be on a wider scope too. Type of Paper Empirical Keywords: Board of Commissioner; Company Age; Company Size; Disclosure of CSR Implementation; Foreign Ownership; Leverage. JEL Classification: M14, M21.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Manajemen Laba Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumsi

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veren Noviyanti ◽  
Heti Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Management Board ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

Earnings management is a manager's deliberate action to manipulate financial statements with permissible limits with the aim of providing incorrect information for users of financial statements. The variables tested in this study consisted of independent variables and dependent variables. The independent variables tested in this study consisted of independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership, audit committee, and board of commissioners. While the dependent variable is earnings management as measured by the modified Jones model discretionary accruals. This study uses 52 data on manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. Sampling using the purpose sampling method. All data obtained from the company's annual financial statements. The results of this research show that partially independent board of commissioners and managerial ownership have no effect on earnings management, while the size of the board of commissioners and audit committee has a positive effect on earnings management. Independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership, audit committee, and board of commissioners simultaneously have no effect on earnings management.   Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Earnings Management, Board of Independent Commissioner, Board of Commissioner, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership

scholarly journals Earnings management and initial public offerings among Indonesian manufacturing companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Andreas ◽  
Enni Savitri ◽  
Tatang Ary Gumanti ◽  
Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Initial Public Offerings ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Industry Group ◽  
Manufacturing Sectors ◽  
Essential Chemical

Earnings management (EM) refers to the common use of accounting techniques in various economic settings, such as Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), to produce financial statements. This study, therefore, analyzes the effect of firm size, operating cash flow, the used IPO proceeds, earnings changes, and leverage on EM of manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 1989 to 2013. This sector comprises the essential chemical industry, miscellaneous organizations, and consumer goods, with 63 firms being used to meet the selection criteria. The regression analysis showed that the intended use of funds and leverage had a negative and significant impact on EM. Furthermore, the process is measured using Friedlan’s (1994) Discretionary Current Accruals model with similar results found in each industry group and their insignificant differences used to regulate the level of discretionary accruals between the three sectors. This study implies that the EM level is qualitatively similar among IPO companies in the three sub-sectors examined. AcknowledgmentsThe authors are grateful to the audience for their comments during the 11th Environmental and Sustainability Management Accounting Network-Asia Pacific (EMAN-AP) Conference held at the Danang University of Economics, Danang, Vietnam, 12-13 August 2019. The early draft was titled “Earnings Management and Initial Public Offerings on Manufacturing Sectors Companies”.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Manajemen Laba Akrual dengan Pendekatan Revenue Discretionary Model terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan

TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Sepriahangga Wahyu Windharta ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Revenue Model ◽  
Revenue Models

Accrual earnings management is a form of manipulation of financial statements on the accrual components to increase its profit in order to look good in the investors perception. This research approach discretionary  revenue published by Stubben in 2010 with two different formulas are conditional revenue models and revenue models to measure the accrual earnings management to be proxies to the performance of the company. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of accrual earnings management by discretionary revenue approach on firm performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange. The Results of analysis for this study were 1) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Revenue Model does not affect the Return On Asset. 2) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Revenue Model does not affect the Tobin’s q. 3) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Conditional Revenue Models effect on the Return On Asset. 4) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Conditional Revenue Models has no effect on Tobin’s q.

scholarly journals Financial Leverage on Earnings Management of Quoted Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-21
Author(s):  
Ogiriki Tonye ◽  
Iweias Seth Sokiri
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage

This study investigated financial leverage on earnings management in manufacturing firms in Nigeria. A total of twenty-nine (29) listed firms on the Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE) were studied, and secondary data were extracted from their annual financial statements as reported in the factbook. Ordinary least squares (OLS) method was used to analyze the data. The results revealed that: the management of manufacturing companies in Nigeria employs all the three strategies of earnings management in their companies. The relationships between financial leverage and each of the dependent variables are positive but weak. Financial leverage does not have a significant impact on accruals earnings management in listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria; but it does on real earnings management and deferred tax earnings management; The study concludes that financial leverage has a positive impact on accrual earnings management, while both financial leverage and total leverage has a negative effect on real earning management. The study recommends that users of financial statements should factor in financial leverage in assessing reported earnings by lowering/upping their expectations as to the reliability of the earnings, depending on whether financial leverage is high or low.

scholarly journals Ownership Structure and Earnings Management

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Nico Alexander
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Foreign Ownership ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Management Ownership ◽  
Independent Variable

Objective – The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of ownership structure toward earnings management. Methodology/Technique – The population of this research consist of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 to 2016. This research uses 3 recent years and adds variables that have not been used in prior research. The sample of this research is chosen using a purposive sampling method. Findings – The hypothesis is tested by multiple regressions using an Eviews program to investigate the influence between each independent variable to earnings management. Novelty – The research results shows that institutional ownership, controlling ownership, and foreign ownership affect earnings management whilst managerial ownership has no effect on earnings management. Type of Paper: Empirical. Keywords: Earnings Management; Ownership Structure; Institutional Ownership; Controlling Ownership; Foreign Ownership. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Alexander, N.; 2019. Ownership Structure and Earnings Management, Acc. Fin. Review 4 (2): 38 – 42 https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2019.4.2(1) JEL Classification: G40, G41, G49.

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