scholarly journals Peran Dewan Komisaris, Komite Audit, Struktur Kepemilikan Perusahaan dan Perataan Laba Perusahaan Manufaktur

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 213-229
Author(s):  
Kartini Soeharto
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Manufacturing Firm ◽  
Checklist Score ◽  
Corporate Ownership Structure ◽  
Exchange Hypothesis

ABSTRACT This study aims to examine and analyze empirically the influence of the role of the board of commissioners, and audit committee, corporate ownership structure on income smoothing practices using the Eckel index, the influence of the role of the board of commissioners and audit committee is measured using the checklist score based on the characteristics of independence, activity, number of members and competence. The ownership structure is measured by the percentage of ownership. Control variables are entered into the model to neutralize the influence of unnecessary external variables. The sample is 135 manufacturing firm years listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Hypothesis testing is done by logistic regression test. The test results show that the audit committee has a higher probability of practicing income smoothing, while the board of commissioners and ownership structure do not affect the income smoothing practice. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis secara empiris pengaruh peran dewan komisaris, dan komite audit, struktur kepemilikan perusahaan terhadap praktik perataan laba dengan menggunakan indeks Eckel, pengaruh peran dewan komisaris dan komite audit diukur mengunakan score checklist berdasarkan karakteristik independensi, aktivitas, jumlah anggota dan kompetensi, sedangkan struktur kepemilikan diukur dengan persentasi jumlah kepemilikannya dengan menggunakan variabel kontrol untuk menetralisir pengaruh variabel-variabel luar yang tidak perlu. Sampel adalah 135 data tahun perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pengujian dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa komite audit memiliki probabilitas lebih tinggi untuk melakukan praktik perataan laba, sedangkan dewan komisaris dan struktur kepemilikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap praktik perataan laba. JEL Classification: M40, G30

scholarly journals Peran Dewan Komisaris, Komite Audit, Struktur Kepemilikan Perusahaan dan Perataan Laba Perusahaan Manufaktur

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 213-229
Author(s):  
Kartini Soeharto
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Manufacturing Firm ◽  
Checklist Score ◽  
Corporate Ownership Structure ◽  
Exchange Hypothesis

ABSTRACT This study aims to examine and analyze empirically the influence of the role of the board of commissioners, and audit committee, corporate ownership structure on income smoothing practices using the Eckel index, the influence of the role of the board of commissioners and audit committee is measured using the checklist score based on the characteristics of independence, activity, number of members and competence. The ownership structure is measured by the percentage of ownership. Control variables are entered into the model to neutralize the influence of unnecessary external variables. The sample is 135 manufacturing firm years listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Hypothesis testing is done by logistic regression test. The test results show that the audit committee has a higher probability of practicing income smoothing, while the board of commissioners and ownership structure do not affect the income smoothing practice. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis secara empiris pengaruh peran dewan komisaris, dan komite audit, struktur kepemilikan perusahaan terhadap praktik perataan laba dengan menggunakan indeks Eckel, pengaruh peran dewan komisaris dan komite audit diukur mengunakan score checklist berdasarkan karakteristik independensi, aktivitas, jumlah anggota dan kompetensi, sedangkan struktur kepemilikan diukur dengan persentasi jumlah kepemilikannya dengan menggunakan variabel kontrol untuk menetralisir pengaruh variabel-variabel luar yang tidak perlu. Sampel adalah 135 data tahun perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pengujian dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa komite audit memiliki probabilitas lebih tinggi untuk melakukan praktik perataan laba, sedangkan dewan komisaris dan struktur kepemilikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap praktik perataan laba. JEL Classification: M40, G30

PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS DEWAN KOMISARIS, DAN KOMITE AUDIT, STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP PERATAAN LABA

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Achmad Junaedi , MM. ◽  
Khoirina Farina
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Corporate Ownership ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Corporate Ownership Structure ◽  
A Company

This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of the role of board of directors, and audit committees, corporate ownership structure and quality audits of income smoothing practices. To identify companies that practice income smoothing using Eckel Index (Eckel, 1981). The effectiveness of the board of directors and audit committee was measured using a score based on the characteristics of independence, activity, number of members and competence (Herman, 2009). The hypothesis was tested using logistic regression study sample consisted of 125 companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011. The results show a company owned and controlled by the family have a higher probability to perform income smoothing practices and companies owned by foreigners has more probability low for income smoothing practices. While the effectiveness of the board of directors and audit committee does not influence the practice of smoothing earnings

scholarly journals The Effect of Ownership Structure, Cash Holding and Tax Avoidance on Income Smoothing

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 128-134
Author(s):  
Nico Alexander
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Cash Holding ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Public Ownership

Objective – This study aims to undertake an empirical study of the influence of ownership structure, cash holding, and tax avoidance on income smoothing. Methodology/Technique – Ownership structure in this research is measured by public ownership and managerial ownership. The population of this research are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2015-2017 and there are 50 companies that meet the criteria and serve as the research sample. The sample selection in this study uses purposive sampling and the hypotheses were tested using binary logistics. Findings – The results of this study show that managerial ownership and public ownership, cash holding by companies and tax avoidance do not have influence on income smoothing. These results show that managerial ownership and public ownership do not affect income smoothing because there are same interest, to improve their wealth. Similarly, neither how much cash is held by a company nor tax avoidance behavior effect income smoothing. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Income Smoothing; Ownership Structure; Cash Holding; Tax Avoidance. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Nico Alexander. 2019. The Effect of Ownership Structure, Cash Holding and Tax Avoidance on Income Smoothing, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 4 (3): 128 – 134 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2019.4.4(3) JEL Classification: G23; G28.

IFRS Adoption and Audit Delay: The Role of Shareholders in the Audit Committee

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 325
Author(s):  
Ishaq Ahmed Mohammed ◽  
Ayoib Che-Ahmad ◽  
Mazrah Malek
Keyword(s):  
Audit Committee ◽  
Unobserved Heterogeneity ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Delay Model ◽  
Corporate Reporting ◽  
Ifrs Adoption ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Relationship

This study examined the relationship between audit delay after IFRS adoption and the role of shareholders in the audit committee as well as testing the difference of pre-and post IFRS adoption periods. A sample of 101 firms with 505 firm-year observations over five year period for firms listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange was employed for the study, utilizing data from the annual report and accounts of the sample firms. Generalized Methods of Moment (GMM) estimation was used to check the effects of unobserved heterogeneity in audit delay model, while the test of difference in R2 value for pre-and post-adoption periods was determined using Cramer’s Z-statistics. Findings indicate that audit report lag is faster with shareholders in the audit committee. The study proved that brand named auditors such as Big4 can significantly perform faster audit task than non-Big4 firms in IFRS regime. The importance of the study’s findings demonstrates statistical inference on value relevance increase based on the unique IFRS adoption in Nigeria. Thus, regulators should consider increasing the tenure of shareholders in the audit committee to enable them to become more familiar with the corporate reporting under IFRS regime.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Karakteristik Komite Audit, Perusahaan dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Andrian Budi Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Expertise ◽  
Firm Characteristic

This study examines the effect of audit committee characteristics, firm characteristic and ownership structure on the likelihood of fraudulent financial reporting. Audit committee characteristics is examined by audit committee financial expertise, meetings of the audit committee and the audit committee tenure. Firm characteristic is examined by the leverage, firm size, firm’s growth rate and external auditor. Ownership structure is examined by managerial ownership and institutional ownership. This research is using a quantitative methods research. This research is using secondary data that comes from the cases list of Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) and annual reports of the listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Using a sample of 15 fraud and 15 non-fraud firms, we did not find a significant relation between the independent variabels and fraudulent financial reporting.

scholarly journals Implementation of Social Culture in Corporate Governance: A Literature Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin ◽  
M. Adam ◽  
Isnurhadi Isnurhadi ◽  
Luk Luk Fuadah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
The Public ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The People ◽  
Governance Index

Good corporate governance (GCG) is a principle implemented by the company to ensure that the interests of stakeholders are not neglected. GCG consists of five main pillars which are transparency, accountability, responsiveness, independency, and fairness. In Indonesia, GCG implementation has not been effective enough as it is only necessarry for large companies and the public. The instrument used to assess GCG implementation is not appropriate either, examples of such are its portion, the existence and role of independent commissioners, portion, the existence and role of the audit committee, and ownership structure. This paper analyzes the implementation of culture found in Indonesian people living in GCG system. With the implementation of this social culture, the corporate GCG is better in its implementation because it is built on the noble values of the people. It then became the Pancasila which is the philosophy of Indonesia as such the the GCG implementation is accessed using the Pancasila Corporate Governance Index (PCGI).

scholarly journals PERAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MEMINIMALISIR TERJADINYA FINANCIAL DISTRESS

BISMA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Wulan Maulidiss Sa’diah ◽  
Mohamad Nur Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Agency Conflicts ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, independent board of commissioners, board of directors, and audit committee on financial distress in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. This research used the purposive sampling method with a sample of 41 companies consisting of 205 observational data. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that independent board of commissioners and board of directors had a significant and negative effect on financial distress. However, managerial ownership and audit committee did not have a significant effect on financial distress. This study supports the agency theory, which states that the monitoring role of the independent board of commissioners and the board of directors can minimize the occurrence of agency conflicts in a company. Keywords: audit committee, board of directors, financial distress, independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership

scholarly journals The factors affecting the bank’s credit impairment losses by adopting IAS on PSAK 55 in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sparta Sparta ◽  
Nadya Trinova
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Loan Loss ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Loan Loss Provisions ◽  
Ias 39 ◽  
The Stability

Loan loss provisions in banks plays a vital role in maintaining the stability and health of banks, as well as fulfilling the function of banks in channeling public funds. This study aims to determine the effect of income smoothing and the behavior of procyclicality against reserves of credit losses losses, as well as the role of adoption of IAS 39 in PSAK 55 in moderating the influence of these two variables. The object of this study are conventional commercial banks that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange within the research period of 2008-2017. By using purposive sampling method, I obtained 20 bank samples and 196 observations. The hypotheses in this research are tested using multiple regression analysis. This study shows that income smoothing has a positive influence on loan loss provisions, whereas procyclicality and IAS 39 adoption in PSAK 55 do not affect loan loss provisions significantly. Meanwhile, IAS 39 adoption in PSAK 55 weakens the positive influence of income smoothing, however it cannot moderate the influence of procyclicality on loan loss provisions.  

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