scholarly journals Design and Implementation of FPU for Optimised Speed

Currently, each CPU has one or additional Floating Point Units (FPUs) integrated inside it. It is usually utilized in math wide-ranging applications, such as digital signal processing. It is found in places be established in engineering, medical and military fields in adding along to in different fields requiring audio, image or video handling. A high-speed and energy-efficient floating point unit is naturally needed in the electronics diligence as an arithmetic unit in microprocessors. The most operations accounting 95% of conformist FPU are multiplication and addition. Many applications need the speedy execution of arithmetic operations. In the existing system, the FPM(Floating Point Multiplication) and FPA(Floating Point Addition) have more delay and fewer speed and fewer throughput. The demand for high speed and throughput intended to design the multiplier and adder blocks within the FPM (Floating point multiplication)and FPA(Floating Point Addition) in a format of single precision floating point and double-precision floating point operation is internally pipelined to achieve high throughput and these are supported by the IEEE 754 standard floating point representations. This is designed with the Verilog code using Xilinx ISE 14.5 software tool is employed to code and verify the ensuing waveforms of the designed code

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anitha Juliette Albert ◽  
Seshasayanan Ramachandran

Floating point multiplication is a critical part in high dynamic range and computational intensive digital signal processing applications which require high precision and low power. This paper presents the design of an IEEE 754 single precision floating point multiplier using asynchronous NULL convention logic paradigm. Rounding has not been implemented to suit high precision applications. The novelty of the research is that it is the first ever NULL convention logic multiplier, designed to perform floating point multiplication. The proposed multiplier offers substantial decrease in power consumption when compared with its synchronous version. Performance attributes of the NULL convention logic floating point multiplier, obtained from Xilinx simulation and Cadence, are compared with its equivalent synchronous implementation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Alachiotis ◽  
Alexandros Stamatakis

The use of reconfigurable computing for accelerating floating-point intensive codes is becoming common due to the availability of DSPs in new-generation FPGAs. We present the design of an efficient, pipelined floating-point datapath for calculating the logarithm function on reconfigurable devices. We integrate the datapath into a stand-alone LUT-based (Lookup Table) component, the LAU (Logarithm Approximation Unit). We extended the LAU, by integrating two architecturally independent, LAU-based datapaths into a larger component, the VLAU (vector-like LAU). The VLAU produces 2 results/cycle, while occupying the same amount of memory as the LAU. Under single precision, one LAU is 12 and 1.7 times faster than the GNU and Intel Math Kernel Library (MKL) implementations, respectively. The LAU is also 1.6 times faster than the FloPoCo reconfigurable logarithm architecture. Under double precision, one LAU is 20 and 2.6 times faster than the respective GNU and MKL functions and 1.4 times faster than the FloPoCo logarithm. The VLAU is approximately twice as fast as the LAU, both under single and double precision.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S3) ◽  
pp. 1064-1067

Multiplication of floating point(FP) numbers is greatly significant in many DSP applications. The performance of the DSP’s is substantially decided by the speed of the multipliers used. This paper proposes the design and implementation of IEEE 754 standard single precision FP multiplier using Verilog, synthesized and simulated in Xilinx ISE10.1. Urdhva Triyagbhyam Sutra of Vedic mathematics is used for the unsigned mantissa calculation. The design implements floating point multiplication with sign bit and exponent calculations. The proposed design is achieved high speed with minimum delay of 3.997ns.Multiplication of floating point(FP) numbers is greatly significant in many DSP applications. The performance of the DSP’s is substantially decided by the speed of the multipliers used. This paper proposes the design and implementation of IEEE 754 standard single precision FP multiplier using Verilog, synthesized and simulated in Xilinx ISE10.1. Urdhva Triyagbhyam Sutra of Vedic mathematics is used for the unsigned mantissa calculation. The design implements floating point multiplication with sign bit and exponent calculations. The proposed design is achieved high speed with minimum delay of 3.997ns.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.6) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Shaikh Salman Faraz ◽  
Yogesh Suryawanshi ◽  
Sandeep Kakde ◽  
Ankita Tijare ◽  
Rajesh Thakare

Floating point division plays a vital role in quick processing applications. A division is one amongst the complicated modules needed in processors. Area, delay and power consumption are the main factors that play a significant role once planning a floating point dual-precision divider. Compared to different floating-point arithmetic, the design of division is way a lot of sophisticated and needs longer time. Floating point division is that the main arithmetic unit that is employed within the design of the many processors in the field of DSP, math processors and plenty of different applications. This paper relies on the dual-mode practicality of floating point division. The proposed designed architecture supports the single precision (32-bit) as well as double precision (64-bit) IEEE 754 floating point format. It uses restoring division technique for the fraction part division. This design consists of varied sub-modules like shifters, exceptional handlers, Normalizers and many more.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S11) ◽  
pp. 2990-2993

Duplication of the coasting element numbers is the big activity in automated signal handling. So the exhibition of drifting problem multipliers count on a primary undertaking in any computerized plan. Coasting factor numbers are spoken to utilizing IEEE 754 modern day in single precision(32-bits), Double precision(sixty four-bits) and Quadruple precision(128-bits) organizations. Augmentation of those coasting component numbers can be completed via using Vedic generation. Vedic arithmetic encompass sixteen wonderful calculations or Sutras. Urdhva Triyagbhyam Sutra is most usually applied for growth of twofold numbers. This paper indicates the compare of tough work finished via exceptional specialists in the direction of the plan of IEEE 754 ultra-modern-day unmarried accuracy skimming thing multiplier the usage of Vedic technological statistics.


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