scholarly journals Energy Efficient Street Lighting System Based on Microcontroller

This paper aims to present an Intelligent Street Light System which is used to control the intensity of street lights based on motion detection of people and vehicles and to turn on the LED lights only when required. The system provides a cost-effective and an energy efficient solution for street lighting applications. The system operates in two modes, Bright state and Dim State. Passive Infrared (PIR) Sensors are used for motion detection. On detection of motion, the LED Bulbs are put into BRIGHT state, which otherwise remain in DIM state. The change in intensity levels from DIM to BRIGHT and vice-versa is achieved by a dimmer circuit. Detection of motion is also communicated to neighboring street lights, over WiFi, which also then change their state to BRIGHT state. The microcontroller used is ESP8266.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 558-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aziera Abdullah ◽  
Siti Hajar Yusoff ◽  
Syasya Azra Zaini ◽  
Nur Shahida Midi ◽  
Sarah Yasmin Mohamad

Smart street light is an intelligent control of street lights to optimize the problem of power consumption of the street, late in night. Conventional street lights are being replaced by Light Emitting Diode (LED) street lighting system, which reduces the power consumption. The focus of this project is to design a system of street lights controller to provide a reduction in power consumption. The prototype was designed by using Light Dependent Resistor (LDR), Infrared sensor (IR), battery and LED. The brightness of the lamps is being controlled in this project to reduce the power consumption. The dimming of the lamps depends on the speed of object motion detected such as pedestrians, cyclists and cars. The higher speed of moving object, the greater the level of intensity. For this idea, the innovation of street lights is not quite the same as conventional street lights that are controlled by timer switch or light sensor which automatically turns light on during sunset and off during sunrise. According to the study, motion detection devices may help to save up to 40% of energy per month.


2015 ◽  
Vol 781 ◽  
pp. 366-369
Author(s):  
Eakdanai Kavichai ◽  
Chirdpong Deelertpaiboon

This research proposes a simple but very effective method to determine faulty street lamps by utilizing a microcontroller associated with relay control technique to analyze the current consumption of the lamps. With such approach, the lighting system can automatically report the number and the position of the faulty street lamp to the operator in the control room. As a consequence, the faulty street lamp can be quickly repaired. The user interface and controller are programmed in LabVIEW software. The result is verified by modeling street light system using five 100 watts incandescent light bulbs connected in parallel. The results of this research can be applied to improve the existing street light system especially in Thailand. Furthermore, equipment used in this research is cost effective.


Author(s):  
Frank J. Agraz ◽  
John Maneri

The continual rising cost of energy, existing outdated lighting technology, and inefficient lighting designs have given property owners the opportunity to improve their facilities by retrofitting their existing luminaires with an energy efficient lighting system. A lighting retrofit uses the existing electrical infrastructure to replace, relocate, or convert existing luminaires with the latest generation of cost-effective components. New lighting technology has emerged within the last 6 years that generates energy savings of 40% to 50% while maintaining existing light levels. These upgraded and field-tested solutions lower energy consumption, generate a healthy financial return on investment, and can improve both the quality and quantity of light in the task area. As with any other solution, a cost-effective lighting system must be designed and engineered carefully to accommodate the needs of each work space. Simply installing a new lamp into an existing luminaire will not necessarily guarantee substantial energy savings or an improved lighting environment. In any space that uses electric lighting, the lighting designer must evaluate potential solutions for energy consumption, maintenance concerns, delivered light levels, hostile environments, and the overall economic impact of installing and long-term operation of the new system. In this paper, the author will discuss energy efficient lighting design criteria and how a lighting designer properly engineers a retrofit project to deliver energy savings without sacrificing light levels. The discussion includes a summary of both traditional and emerging technologies, and the long-term impact on energy consumption, maintenance, return on investment, lighting quality, and delivered light levels. Paper published with permission.


Author(s):  
Didar Tukymbekov ◽  
Ahmet Saymbetov ◽  
Madiyar Nurgaliyev ◽  
Nurzhigit Kuttybay ◽  
Yerkebulan Nalibayev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Syifaul Fuada ◽  
Trio Adiono ◽  
Lindawani Siregar

In this paper, we report a smart street lighting control system using the ESP8266 which is a low-cost Wi-Fi chip with full TCP/IP stack and microcontroller capability. Our system is equipped with a web server developed in HTML code. Hence, our smart street lighting system can be controlled wirelessly to turn ON or turn OFF, and it can be monitored its environmental condition (i.e., temperature and humidity around the system). All sensors used in this system are pure digitally-outputted sensor: DHT11 to monitor the ambient temperature and humidity and BH1750 to adjust the street light intensity automatically. The dimming technique was applied in the control system by using Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). The system was divided into two main parts: Gateway and Node in which these two parts employ the ESP8266. The Gateway as a coordinator will send a message to the node as an end device (in this work, the streetlight act as a Node). Later, the node will send the ACK to the Gateway. As results, each node can send a message to other nodes.


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