scholarly journals AN ECONOMIC STUDY ABOUT THE DEMAND OF MAJOR RED and WHITE MEAT IN IRAQ OF 1990 – 2012 USING LINEAR APPROXIMATION MODELOF ALMOST IDEAL DEMAND SYSTEM

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul-Mageed & Jabra

Despite rising the economic level of the Iraqi citizen, but there was a shortage in completing consumer's needs of animal protein. The high price of some sources of animal protein led capita turning to other alternatives to fill shortage and these turnings made destabilizations in demand of required quantities of these goods, hence on its productivity and imported quantities. This paper aimed to evaluate the functions of fish, chicken and red meat demand in Iraq due to fish considered as a good alternative of meat as it is an important source of animal protein. Demand function were evaluated according to linear approximation model of Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS), the study showed that the special Marshal's price elasticity was the highest for chicken followed by fish and red meat. The elasticity of expenditure of red meat showed that it considered luxury goods where it was more than 1 and there was no satiate in, while the elasticity of expenditure of fish and chicken could be essential goods as it was less than 1 and that represented the reality of Iraqi citizen.

2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shida Rastegari Henneberry ◽  
Seong-huyk Hwang

The first difference version of the restricted source-differentiated almost ideal demand system is used to estimate South Korean meat demand. The results of this study indicate that the United States has the most to gain from an increase in the size of the South Korean imported meat market in terms of its beef exports, while South Korea has the most to gain from this expansion in the pork market. Moreover, the results indicate that the United States has a competitive advantage to Australia in the South Korean beef market. Results of this study have implications for U.S. meat exports in this ever-changing policy environment.


Author(s):  
Melly Suryanty ◽  
. Reswita

This paper analyze the food consumtion base-on animal protein in Lebong. The study estimated a demand model for food base-on animal protein by using Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) model. It also estimated demand elasticities for different food items by the models.  The result show that the demand model for food-based on animal protein can be explained by AIDS models. The model is consistent with demand theory. The coefficient of determination show range from 12.59 percent to 29.36 percent. However, the homogenity test for restriction parameters have not been explained by the model.  The estimated own-price elasticity of demand for Chicken, Goldfish and Egg indicated that if the price fell by 10% then the demand for the items would increase by 2.72%, 6.82%, and 9.05%, respectively. It show that the items are inelastic and necessities goods.  The income elasticity of demand for Chicken, Goldfish and Egg were 1.000, 0.999, and 1.000, respectively. It shows that all commodities are normal goods.  The estimates of cross price elasticity indicate that substitution effects of price change were not quite strong. Key word: food consumption, animal protein, AIDS model.


Agrekon ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habibeh Sherafatmand ◽  
Ali Akbar Baghestany

Author(s):  
Rodhiah Umaroh ◽  
Anggita Vinantia

Currently, animal protein consumption in Indonesia is still low. The consumption of animal protein is one of the keys to improving public health. This study aims to analyze the consumption of animal protein shown by consumption of meat, chicken, fish and milk commodities in households in Indonesia. Fifth Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data applied by model of Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS). The results found that the own-price elasticity has a negative sign in accordance with the law of demand. Cross-price elasticity values vary from one another. Expenditure elasticity has positive sign indicates that all commodities are normal goods. ========================== Saat ini konsumsi protein hewani di Indonesia masih relatif rendah. Padahal konsumsi protein hewani menjadi salah satu kunci untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsumsi protein hewani yang ditunjukkan oleh konsumsi komoditas daging, daging ayam, ikan-ikanan, dan susu pada rumah tangga Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5 yang diaplikasikan dengan model Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien elastisitas harga sendiri memiliki tanda negatif sesuai dengan hukum permintaan. Nilai elastisitas harga silang bervariasi satu sama lain. Elastisitas pengeluaran bertanda positif menunjukkan bahwa seluruh komoditas merupakan barang normal.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sigit Nugroho ◽  
Sita Wardhani Suparyono

AbstractThe objective of this study is to understand the meat demand pattern of household in Indonesia. This study used the 2013 National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) and Agriculrural Census (SP). The method used to understand the meat demand pattern is Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS) approach with Iterated Linear Least Square (ILLS) estimator. The result shows that urban, education, household size, and domestic meat supply have an influence on meat demand pattern and its elasticity. Keywords: Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS); Household Demand; Meat; Demand Elasticity AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pola permintaan daging di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data survei rumah tangga SUSENAS 2013 dan Sensus Pertanian 2013 yang dikeluarkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS) dengan estimator Iterated Linear Least Square (ILLS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kota, pendidikan, ukuran rumah tangga, kelas pendapatan, dan suplai daging domestik terhadap pola permintaan dan elastisitas daging. 


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