Influence of ball milling time on structural stability and distribution of CNTs in aluminium matrix composites

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 505-511
Author(s):  
R. Murugesan ◽  
G. Murali ◽  
M. Gopal
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaurav Arora ◽  
Satpal Sharma

Purpose This paper aims to produce hybrid reinforcement for the development of aluminium matrix composites using ball-billing technique to avoid or reduce the problem of agglomeration of the reinforcement during casting. Design/methodology/approach In the present investigation, a mixture of silicon carbide (SiC) and rice husk ash (RHA) powder in equal weight percentage ratio 4:4 (1:1) was alloyed mechanically in a ball-mill at distinct milling times of 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 h. Morphological Characterization and density measurements of the ball-milled powder were carried out after different intervals of milling times. Findings The results revealed that the process of ball milling is a novel technique for the conversion of two or more powders in to an integer powder and reduces the problem of agglomeration also. The density measurement results revealed that an increasing trend of density initially and reduction of the density with the increase of milling time. The density value of the combined particles became comparable to the density of aluminium at the milling time of 75 h for the equal weight percentage ratio 4:4 (1:1) of SiC and RHA. Originality/value The manuscript highlights the research work related to the development of the reinforcement for the aluminium hybrid composites by ball milling process. The use of this process for the development of the reinforcement not only reduces the problem of the agglomeration but reduces the density mismatch of the reinforcement and matrix material also.


2015 ◽  
Vol 830-831 ◽  
pp. 429-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udaya ◽  
Peter Fernandes

The paper illustrates Carbon nanotubes reinforced pure Al (CNT/Al) composites and fly ash reinforced pure Al (FA/Al) composites produced by ball-milling and sintering. Microstructures of the fabricated composite were examined and the mechanical properties of the composites were tested and analysed. It was indicated that the CNTs and fly ash were uniformly dispersed into the Al matrix as ball-milling time increased with increase in hardness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 878 ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Shogo Kimura ◽  
Junki Ueda ◽  
Hideaki Tsukamoto

Carbon nanotube (CNT) has been one of promising candidates as a reinforcement in metal matrix composites (MMCs) for its variety of excellent properties such as lightweight, high strength etc. It is necessary to disperse CNT to the level of each one in order to lead to efficiently reflect the excellent essential physical properties of CNT in the composites. This research investigates fabrication processes linked with dry ball milling and cold pressing followed by sintering to uniformly disperse CNT in aluminum (Al) matrix. It was found that dispersibility of CNT were improved with increasing ball milling time based on observation of morphology of mixed powders and the composites using SEM. Vickers hardness and tensile strength of CNT/ Al composites increased with increasing ball milling time up to 24 hours, while they were constant or decreased because of increase of voids in case of longer than 24 hours of ball milling time.


2011 ◽  
Vol 236-238 ◽  
pp. 2336-2339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Fei Wang ◽  
Xiao Lan Cai

In this paper, carbon nanotubes (CNT)-reinforced aluminum (Al) matrix composites were fabricated by High-Energy Ball Milling, the objective was to investigate the evolvement of particle size, density and hardness of CNT-Al composites with increasing wt% CNT, and analyzed the micrographs of mixture powders at different milling time. The results showed that the addition of CNT can play a role of grinding aid to refine grain, improve the hardness and decrease the density, and CNT can be homogeneous dispersed in the matrix with increasing ball-milling time, it also showed that too much CNT was no help on hardness, this attributed to clustering of CNT, the proper addition of CNT was 2wt%, and the mixture powders could reached a state of equilibrium between fracturing and cold-welding at 75min.


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