Fabrication of Carbon Nanotube/Aluminum Matrix Composites by Ball Milling and Cold Press Processing

2021 ◽  
Vol 878 ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Shogo Kimura ◽  
Junki Ueda ◽  
Hideaki Tsukamoto

Carbon nanotube (CNT) has been one of promising candidates as a reinforcement in metal matrix composites (MMCs) for its variety of excellent properties such as lightweight, high strength etc. It is necessary to disperse CNT to the level of each one in order to lead to efficiently reflect the excellent essential physical properties of CNT in the composites. This research investigates fabrication processes linked with dry ball milling and cold pressing followed by sintering to uniformly disperse CNT in aluminum (Al) matrix. It was found that dispersibility of CNT were improved with increasing ball milling time based on observation of morphology of mixed powders and the composites using SEM. Vickers hardness and tensile strength of CNT/ Al composites increased with increasing ball milling time up to 24 hours, while they were constant or decreased because of increase of voids in case of longer than 24 hours of ball milling time.

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1034
Author(s):  
Massoud Malaki ◽  
Alireza Fadaei Tehrani ◽  
Behzad Niroumand ◽  
Manoj Gupta

Metal matrix composites (MMCs) have been developed in response to the enormous demand for special industrial materials and structures for automotive and aerospace applications, wherein both high-strength and light weight are simultaneously required. The most common, inexpensive route to fabricate MMCs or metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNCs) is based on casting, wherein reinforcements like nanoceramics, -carbides, -nitrides, elements or carbon allotropes are added to molten metal matrices; however, most of the mentioned reinforcements, especially those with nanosized reinforcing particles, have usually poor wettability with serious drawbacks like particle agglomerations and therefore diminished mechanical strength is almost always expected. Many research efforts have been made to enhance the affinity between the mating surfaces. The aim in this paper is to critically review and comprehensively discuss those approaches/routes commonly employed to boost wetting conditions at reinforcement-matrix interfaces. Particular attention is paid to aluminum matrix composites owing to the interest in lightweight materials and the need to enhance the mechanical properties like strength, wear, or creep resistance. It is believed that effective treatment(s) may enormously affect the wetting and interfacial strength.


2015 ◽  
Vol 830-831 ◽  
pp. 429-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udaya ◽  
Peter Fernandes

The paper illustrates Carbon nanotubes reinforced pure Al (CNT/Al) composites and fly ash reinforced pure Al (FA/Al) composites produced by ball-milling and sintering. Microstructures of the fabricated composite were examined and the mechanical properties of the composites were tested and analysed. It was indicated that the CNTs and fly ash were uniformly dispersed into the Al matrix as ball-milling time increased with increase in hardness.


2010 ◽  
Vol 150-151 ◽  
pp. 1163-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Fei Wang ◽  
Xiao Lan Cai

CNT-reinforced aluminum matrix composites was produced by high-energy ball milling, the effect of rotary speed and milling time on the particle size distribution,the density and hardness of CNT-aluminum matrix composites were studied,it was observed that the rotary speed and milling time have an important effect on the mechanical properties of the CNT-aluminum matrix composites.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 2998-3006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilermando N. Travessa ◽  
Geovana V. B. da Rocha ◽  
Kátia R. Cardoso ◽  
Marcela Lieblich

2013 ◽  
Vol 592-593 ◽  
pp. 614-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Anthymidis ◽  
Kostas David ◽  
Pavlos Agrianidis ◽  
Afroditi Trakali

It is well known that the addition of ceramic phases in an alloy e.g. aluminum, in form of fibers or particles influences its mechanical properties. This leads to a new generation of materials, which are called metal matrix composites (MMCs). They have found a lot of application during the last twenty-five years due to their low density, high strength and toughness, good fatigue and wear resistance. Aluminum matrix composites reinforced by ceramic particles are well known for their good thermophysical and mechanical properties. As a result, during the last years, there has been a considerable interest in using aluminum metal matrix composites in the automobile industry. Automobile industry use aluminum alloy matrix composites reinforced with SiC or Al2O3 particles for the production of pistons, brake rotors, calipers and liners. However, no reference could be cited in the international literature concerning aluminum reinforced with TiB particles and Fe and Cr, although these composites are very promising for improving the mechanical properties of this metal without significantly alter its corrosion behavior. Several processing techniques have been developed for the production of reinforced aluminum alloys. This paper is concerned with the study of TiB, Fe and Cr reinforced aluminum produced by the stir-casting method.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document