THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO FORMATION OF THE MECHANISM OF QUALITY ASSURANCE OF HUMAN RESOURCES OF THE MACHINE-BUILDING ENTERPRISES

Author(s):  
Natalіia Shulyar ◽  
Author(s):  
Nila Tyurina ◽  
Olha Shatailo

The subject of a research in the article are methodical approaches to assessing the anti-crisis potential of the enterprise. The purpose of the work is to investigate the existing theoretical approaches to the assessment of anti-crisis potential, to improve and adapt them to practical application in machine-building enterprises. The article solves the following tasks: critically examine the work of foreign and domestic scientists on assessing the potential of the enterprise in terms of resource and performance approaches, form a common basis and identify priority methods and relevant criteria for assessing anti-crisis potential by structural elements; based on the results of research to form an author's approach to assessing the anti-crisis potential and perform it`s practical adaptation in machine-building enterprises. The theoretical and methodological basis of this study is the scientific work of domestic and foreign scientists on assessing the potential of the enterprise in stable conditions and in conditions of uncertainty - anti-crisis potential. The research used a set of scientific methods and approaches: system, structural and functional, analysis and synthesis, comparison. The following results are obtained: the existing theoretical approaches to assessing the potential of the enterprise in stable and crisis conditions are investigated. It is determined that the approaches to assessing the potential of enterprises in stable conditions and in crisis conditions can be identical in methods, structure of indicators, but different in characteristics and response of the management system to the calculated values. The author's approach to the assessment of anti-crisis potential of enterprises in conditions of uncertainty is developed and practical adaptation at a specific industrial enterprise is performed. The direction of further research is determined, which consists in the development of the mechanism of formation and transformation of the components of the anti-crisis potential of the enterprise depending on the type, stage of crisis development and its demand in anti-crisis management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1889 (5) ◽  
pp. 052012
Author(s):  
Galina I Bondareva ◽  
Oleg A Leonov ◽  
Nina Zh Shkaruba

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Cherep ◽  
Valentina Helman ◽  
Andrii Lynenko

Purpose. Modern business is increasingly focusing on alternative options for integration among corporate growth stimulation measures, in particular, through the formation of new strategic alliances, collaboration with enterprises and start-ups, as well as through mergers or acquisitions. That is why the research is aimed at solving problems of effective management of personnel in the process of merger of enterprises, in particular, in the machine building industry by merging, takeover or otherwise integrating business, as well as at developing modern approaches to personnel management in business mergers. HR systems should be adapted to the specific conditions of the merger or takeover of business structures, taking into account the relevant phases of the process of enterprise integration. Methodology. The methodological basis of the study consist of general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, comparative study of the economic processes in the management of personnel in the conditions of mergers and takeovers of business structures. The empirical method is used to describe the problem of taking into consideration the management of particular features of individual phases of the process of enterprise integration. This monographic study of a defined problem has given an opportunity to obtain results of practical significance and scientific value. Results. The necessity of taking into account the specifics of the individual phases of the merger of enterprises in the management of integrated business personnel is substantiated. It has been obtained the further development of HR-tools, HR-methods, and HR-practices, the use of which during the business mergers will help to address the shortage of key skills and improve the efficiency of the integrated business. Practical implications. Applied guidance on human resources management can be successfully implemented in the machine-building enterprises of Ukraine in the process of their merger with the aim of creating a more efficient integrated entity. The results of the study provide an opportunity to clearly outline the peculiarities of the phases of the process of business combining, which necessitate the use of appropriate HR-tools, HR-methods, and HR-practices for the integrated business. Originality. The novelty of the results is the conceptual scheme of the personnel decision-making in the conditions of organizational changes in the combination of machine-building enterprises taking into account the three-phase process of their integration. The article focuses on the crucial importance of using HR-practices in accordance with the phases of the merger process to ensure the success of mergers and takeovers, resulting in new business combinations. The article explores HR-practices in the field of mergers and takeovers, which create new business combinations. The expediency of using HR-tools and HR-methods is proved for domestic enterprises operating in the field of machine-building, which are interested parties of integration processes. The developed human resources recommendations make it possible to increase the organizational efficiency of functioning of newly formed and already existing associations of machine-building enterprises.


Author(s):  
Andrey V. Melentyev

Introduction. One of the leading causes of occupational health loss, especially in mining and machine-building enterprises, is the combined impact of industrial noise and vibration. The wide prevalence of cardiovascular diseases is one of the most important medical and social problems, due to persistent disability and high mortality, bringing prevention of health disorders to the first place as the basis for preserving labor longevity. The aim of study is to identify the main approaches aimed at preventing health problems in workers who come into contact with vibration and noise at mining and machine-building enterprises. Materials and methods. A survey and survey of 296 industrial workers was conducted. Group 1 (160 people) included men who were exposed to noise and vibration factors above the maximum permissible levels, group 2 consisted of 136 men who did not have direct contact with noise and vibration generating equipment. When conducting an in-depth laboratory and instrumental examination in a hospital setting, all workers additionally calculated the level of cardiovascular risk on the SCORE scale. Statistical analysis was performed using the software package "Statistica 6.0". Results. It is determined that the priority adverse factors of the working environment in production are noise and vibration. It has been shown that individuals who come into contact with these factors are more likely to detect violations of lipid metabolism and endothelial function, have a higher average heart rate and systolic blood pressure, and have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Conclusions. Taking into account the obtained results of the proposed diagnostic approaches aimed at the prevention of health disorders among workers of industrial enterprises. If employees are found to have an increased cardiovascular risk, it is necessary to conduct a more in-depth examination and timely medical and preventive measures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 102-105
Author(s):  
V. A. BORODIN ◽  
◽  
А. I. GALUSHKINA ◽  
E. A. NAGAEVA ◽  
◽  
...  

The article deals with the assessment of the economic condition of machine-building enterprises . Three major automotive companies were considered as the object of research. Profitability indicators were adopted as the main evaluation indicator. To assess the economic efficiency of enterprises, a formula is proposed that takes into account the weight of its components.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document