Parasite fauna of Javanese macaques (Macaca fascicularis)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
A. K. Klyueva ◽  
◽  
Alexander A. Deltsov ◽  
T. P. Egorova ◽  
◽  
...  

This paper presents an analysis of the parasite fauna of Javanese macaques kept in captivity in the conditions of the Adler nursery of the FGBNU «NII MP». In the course of the parasitological study, 245 Macaca fascicularis monkeys were examined. As a result, it was revealed that they have 4 varieties of worms of the nematode class: Ancylostoma spp., Trichoceephalus spp., Strongyloides spp., Oesophagostomum spp., As well as 3 species of protozoa: Balantidium coli, Blastocystis spp. and Lamblia intestinalis. During the analysis of the data obtained, it was found that the total invasion of the studied animals was 44.5%. It was found that the most common types of helminths found in the studied animals are Strongyloides spp., Parasitizing in the duodenum and upper jejunum of mammals, the extent of invasion was 6.9%. Of the protozoa, the species Balantidium coli, parasitizing in mammals in the large intestine, was most often found; the extent of invasion was 18.8%. The extensiveness of the invasion of Ancylostoma spp., Localized in the small intestine, in the studied cynomolgus macaques was 5.7%, Blastocystis spp., Found in the cecum and proximal colon, 2.9%, Trichoceephalus spp., Parasitizing in the blind part of the intestine, – 3.3%, Oesophagostomum spp., penetrating into the mucous membrane and submucosa of the large intestine, – 0.8%. Also, the studied macaques were found to have combined invasions. Extensiveness of invasion of Balantidium coli simultaneously with Strongyloides spp. was 0.8%, Balantidium coli simultaneously with Trichoceephalus spp. – 1.2%, Balantidium coli simultaneously with Ancylostoma spp. – 0.4%, Balantidium coli simultaneously with Blastocystis sp. – 0.4%, Balantidium coli simultaneously with Oesophagostomum spp. and Trichoceephalus spp. – 0.4%, Strongyloides spp. simultaneously with Lamblia intestinalis – 0.4%, Strongyloides spp. simultaneously with Trichoceephalus spp. – 1.2%, Blastocystis sp. simultaneously with Ancylostoma spp. – 0.4%, Blastocystis spp. simultaneously with Trichoceephalus spp. – 0.4%, Trichoceephalus spp. simultaneously with Ancylostoma spp. – 0.4%.

2009 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 509-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rao ◽  
M. Bryant ◽  
R. Herbert ◽  
N. Sullivan ◽  
C. Murray ◽  
...  

Idiopathic chondrolysis is a human clinical entity typically reported in adolescent individuals. In this brief communication, we report 2 cases of presumptive idiopathic chondrolysis of the femoral head in Cynomolgus macaques and discuss the clinical symptomatology and pathology of the disease. In detail, we describe the histomorphologic changes of idiopathic chondrolysis and compare these findings with those typically observed in the primary differential diagnoses of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease and nonspecific osteoarthritis. Consideration of this entity among differential diagnoses in young Cynomolgus macaques with unilateral osteoarthritis could be important both for laboratory animal veterinarians and pathologists.


2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-133
Author(s):  
Kriscelle A. Mendoza ◽  
Diane E. Stockinger ◽  
Mira J. Cukrov ◽  
Jeffrey A. Roberts ◽  
Granger G.C. Hwa

PLoS ONE ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. e12880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aysegul Nalca ◽  
Virginia A. Livingston ◽  
Nicole L. Garza ◽  
Elizabeth E. Zumbrun ◽  
Ondraya M. Frick ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nobuhiro Shimozawa ◽  
Naohide Ageyama ◽  
Shunya Nakayama ◽  
Hiroshi Koie ◽  
Yasuhiro Yasutomi

Intrauterine sperm injection for artificial insemination is difficult in cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis) and rhesus macaques (M. mulatta) due to the complex structure of the cervical canal, which differs from that of humans. Despite the availability of several artificial insemination methods for macaques, pregnancy rates are inconsistent, and details regarding ovulation are unclear, thus warranting more effective methods. Therefore, we developed an effective, ultrasound-guided, transabdominal intrauterine artificial insemination method for cynomolgus macaques that involves timing sperm injection to coincide with the periovulation phase estimated according to rapid hormone measurement. We performed our intrauterine artificial insemination on 6 female macaques; 4 of the 5 animals that were predicted to have ovulated soon after insemination became pregnant, whereas the 1 macaque that was predicted not to have ovulated did not. Furthermore, we saw no evidence of injury, such as a conspicuous needle hole or bleeding on the surface of or inside the uterus, nor did our method result in any abnormalities in the mothers or their offspring. Thus, our ultrasound-guided, transabdominal, intrauterine artificial insemination method is rapid, safe, and effective in cynomolgus macaques.


2021 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
S.V. Orlov ◽  
◽  
O.N. Beresneva ◽  
M.I. Zaraisky ◽  
D.D. Karal-Оgly ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 137 (6) ◽  
pp. 1390-1394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna L. Perry ◽  
Jennifer M. Spedick ◽  
Thomas P. McCoy ◽  
Michael R. Adams ◽  
Adrian A. Franke ◽  
...  

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