scholarly journals PEMILIHAN MODEL PREDIKSI INDEKS HARGA SAHAM YANG DIKEMBANGKAN BERDASARKAN ALGORITMA SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE(SVM) ATAU MULTILAYER PERCEPTRON(MLP) STUDI KASUS : SAHAM PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA TBK

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Rusma Insan Nurachim

Dalam memprediksi suatu kondisi harga saham,beberapa model analisa teknik telah dipakai dandikembangkan. Salah satunya dengan model datamining. Data mining merupakan salah satu cabangilmu komputer yang mencakup database, kecerdasanbuatan (artificial intelligence), statistik dan sebagainya.Penelitian ini melakukan analisis teknikal, yaitu diawalidengan mencari sifat multifraktal pada return sahamobjek penelitian dengan analisis rescaled range (untukmendapatkan eksponen hurst) untuk mengetahui apakahdata return tersebut bersifat acak atau terdapatpengulangan trend. Berikutnya akan dilakukan prediksiterhadap return saham tersebut dengan metode SVM(Support Vector Machines) dan MLP (MultilayerPerceptron) untuk kemudian akan dilakukan komparasimetode mana yang memiliki kesalahan lebih kecildalam memprediksi indeks harga saham.

Author(s):  
David R. Musicant

In recent years, massive quantities of business and research data have been collected and stored, partly due to the plummeting cost of data storage. Much interest has therefore arisen in how to mine this data to provide useful information. Data mining as a discipline shares much in common with machine learning and statistics, as all of these endeavors aim to make predictions about data as well as to better understand the patterns that can be found in a particular dataset. The support vector machine (SVM) is a current machine learning technique that performs quite well in solving common data mining problems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 12-31
Author(s):  
Özge Hüsniye Namlı Dağ

The banking sector, like other service sector, improves in accordance with the customer's needs. Therefore, to know the needs of customers and to predict customer behaviors are very important for competition in the banking sector. Data mining uncovers relationships and hidden patterns in large data sets. Classification algorithms, one of the applications of data mining, is used very effectively in decision making. In this study, the c4.5 algorithm, a decision trees algorithm widely used in classification problems, is used in an integrated way with the ensemble machine learning methods in order to increase the efficiency of the algorithms. Data obtained via direct marketing campaigns from Portugal Banks was used to classify whether customers have term deposit accounts or not. Artificial Neural Networks and Support Vector Machines as Traditional Artificial Intelligence Methods and Bagging-C4.5 and Boosted-C.45 as ensemble-decision tree hybrid methods were used in classification. Bagging-C4.5 as ensemble-decision tree algorithm achieved more powerful classification success than other used algorithms. The ensemble-decision tree hybrid methods give better results than artificial neural networks and support vector machines as traditional artificial intelligence methods for this study.


2012 ◽  
Vol 562-564 ◽  
pp. 2026-2029
Author(s):  
Shu Xian Zhu ◽  
Xue Li Zhu ◽  
Sheng Hui Guo

Artificial neural networks and support vector machine (SVM), as two important tools, have widely applied in artificial intelligence and pattern recognition. In this paper, a comparative study has been done for making an analysis on their performances, when they are used in pattern recognition. Through theoretical analysis and confirmed by experimental results, a conclusion can be drawn that support vector machines have obvious advantages over those of traditional neural networks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1812-1819
Author(s):  
Azita Yazdani ◽  
Ramin Ravangard ◽  
Roxana Sharifian

The new coronavirus has been spreading since the beginning of 2020 and many efforts have been made to develop vaccines to help patients recover. It is now clear that the world needs a rapid solution to curb the spread of COVID-19 worldwide with non-clinical approaches such as data mining, enhanced intelligence, and other artificial intelligence techniques. These approaches can be effective in reducing the burden on the health care system to provide the best possible way to diagnose and predict the COVID-19 epidemic. In this study, data mining models for early detection of Covid-19 in patients were developed using the epidemiological dataset of patients and individuals suspected of having Covid-19 in Iran. C4.5, support vector machine, Naive Bayes, logistic regression, Random Forest, and k-nearest neighbor algorithm were used directly on the dataset using Rapid miner to develop the models. By receiving clinical signs, this model diagnosis the risk of contracting the COVID-19 virus. Examination of the models in this study has shown that the support vector machine with 93.41% accuracy is more efficient in the diagnosis of patients with COVID-19 pandemic, which is the best model among other developed models. Keywords: COVID-19, Data mining, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Classification


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-191
Author(s):  
Anderson Roges Teixeira Góes ◽  
Maria Teresinha Arns Steiner

Resumo A qualidade na educação tem sido objeto de muita discussão, seja nas escolas e entre seus gestores, seja na mídia ou na literatura. No entanto, uma análise mais profunda na literatura parece não indicar técnicas que explorem bancos de dados com a finalidade de obter classificações para o desempenho escolar, nem tampouco há um consenso sobre o que seja “qualidade educacional”. Diante deste contexto, neste artigo, é proposta uma metodologia que se enquadra no processo KDD (Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ou seja, Descoberta de Conhecimento em Bases de Dados) para a classificação do desempenho de instituições de ensino, de forma comparativa, com base nas notas obtidas na Prova Brasil, um dos itens integrantes do Índice de Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica (IDEB) no Brasil. Para ilustrar a metodologia, esta foi aplicada às escolas públicas municipais de Araucária, PR, região metropolitana de Curitiba, PR, num total de 17, que, por ocasião da pesquisa, ofertavam Ensino Fundamental, considerando as notas obtidas pela totalidade dos alunos dos anos iniciais (1º. ao 5º. ano do ensino fundamental) e dos anos finais (6º. ao 9º. ano do ensino fundamental). Na etapa de Data Mining, principal etapa do processo KDD, foram utilizadas três técnicas de forma comparativa para o Reconhecimento de Padrões: Redes Neurais Artificiais; Support Vector Machines; e Algoritmos Genéticos. Essas técnicas apresentaram resultados satisfatórios na classificação das escolas, representados por meio de uma “Etiqueta de Classificação do Desempenho”. Por meio desta etiqueta, os gestores educacionais poderão ter melhor base para definir as medidas a serem adotadas junto a cada escola, podendo definir mais claramente as metas a serem cumpridas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yao Huimin

With the development of cloud computing and distributed cluster technology, the concept of big data has been expanded and extended in terms of capacity and value, and machine learning technology has also received unprecedented attention in recent years. Traditional machine learning algorithms cannot solve the problem of effective parallelization, so a parallelization support vector machine based on Spark big data platform is proposed. Firstly, the big data platform is designed with Lambda architecture, which is divided into three layers: Batch Layer, Serving Layer, and Speed Layer. Secondly, in order to improve the training efficiency of support vector machines on large-scale data, when merging two support vector machines, the “special points” other than support vectors are considered, that is, the points where the nonsupport vectors in one subset violate the training results of the other subset, and a cross-validation merging algorithm is proposed. Then, a parallelized support vector machine based on cross-validation is proposed, and the parallelization process of the support vector machine is realized on the Spark platform. Finally, experiments on different datasets verify the effectiveness and stability of the proposed method. Experimental results show that the proposed parallelized support vector machine has outstanding performance in speed-up ratio, training time, and prediction accuracy.


Author(s):  
B.F. Giraldo ◽  
A. Garde ◽  
C. Arizmendi ◽  
R. Jané ◽  
I. Diaz ◽  
...  

The most common reason for instituting mechanical ventilation is to decrease a patient’s work of breathing. Many attempts have been made to increase the effectiveness on the evaluation of the respiratory pattern by means of respiratory signal analysis. This work suggests a method of studying the lying differences in respiratory pattern variability between patients on weaning trials. The core of the proposed method is the use of support vector machines to classify patients into two groups, taking into account 35 features of each one, previously extracted from the respiratory flow. 146 patients from mechanical ventilation were studied: Group S of 79 patients with Successful trials, and Group F of 67 patients that Failed on the attempt to maintain spontaneous breathing and had to be reconnected. Applying a feature selection procedure based on the use of the support vector machine with leave-one-out cross-validation, it was obtained 86.67% of well classified patients into the Group S and 73.34% into Group F, using only eight of the 35 features. Therefore, support vector machines can be an interesting classification method in the study of the respiratory pattern variability.


Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Daniel Garabato ◽  
Jorge Rodríguez García ◽  
Francisco J. Novoa ◽  
Carlos Dafonte

Nowadays, a wide variety of computer systems use authentication protocols based on several factors in order to enhance security. In this work, the viability of a second-phase authentication scheme based on users’ mouse behavior is analyzed by means of classical Artificial Intelligence techniques, such as the Support Vector Machines or Multi-Layer Perceptrons. Such methods were found to perform particularly well, demonstrating the feasibility of mouse behavior analytics as a second-phase authentication mechanism. In addition, in the current stage of the experiments, the classification techniques were found to be very stable for the extracted features.


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