nr="185"Prävention – Preparedness – Resilienz. : Strategien einer neoliberalen Public Pedagogy

2021 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-198
Author(s):  
Anke Wischmann

Zusammenfassung: In dem Beitrag geht es darum, Prävention, Preparedness und Resilienz als Dispositive einer neoliberalen Public Pedagogy (PP) zu verstehen. Einleitend wird von einer Ratio der Prävention ausgegangen und danach gefragt, warum und wie diese sich etabliert hat. Sodann werden die Begriffe erläutert und zueinander ins Verhältnis gesetzt. Daran anschließend wird diskutiert, inwiefern der Neoliberalismus selbst als eine Public Pedagogy wirkt und inwiefern er sich dezidiert gegen Kinder und Jugendliche richtet. Am Ende wird deutlich, dass das Streben nach Sicherheit, das sich als umfassende Begründungsmatrix zeigt, die Sicherheit von Kindern und Jugendlichen nicht gewährleistet. Vielmehr trägt diese Strategie qua Individualisierung zur Prekarisierung bei, wie anhand eines empirischen Beispiels skizziert wird.Abstract: The article understands prevention, preparedness and resilience as dispositives of a neoliberal public pedagogy. The essay introduces a ratio of prevention and asks why and how it has been established. In the following, the terms are explained and put into relation to each other. Subsequently, it will be discussed to what extent neoliberalism itself acts as a public pedagogy and to what extent it is decidedly directed against children and young people. In the end, it becomes clear that the striving for security, which initially shows itself as a comprehensive matrix of legitimation, does not guarantee the security of children and young people. Actually, it contributes itself to precarization by individualising young people, as an empirical case study shows.

2022 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Molly Cross ◽  
Tim Clarke

Purpose In response to elevated local self-harm and suicide rates, and the lack of a dedicated pathway for children and young people (CYP) who self-harm, a rapid response pathway united to reduce self-harm (RUSH) was developed and implemented within Norwich (Norfolk, England). This public health case study aims to describe the pathway model and share its outcomes, learnings, and reflections over the pilot year. Design/methodology/approach RUSH was a community-based pilot pathway aiming to support CYP, 11–18 years old, engaging in or at risk of engaging in repeated self-harm and subsequently at risk of repeated attendance at local emergency departments. From May 2020 to April 2021, RUSH supported 61 CYP using funding from NHS England and Improvement. Findings This case study shares the pathway’s outcomes, through a mixed-method evaluation. Results indicate statistically significant reductions in self-harm frequency (p = 0.01) and anxiety and depression symptomatology (p < 0.001); a statistically significant increase in progress towards goals (p < 0.001); and a general downward trend in re-attendance at local emergency departments following RUSH. Findings also illustrate high service user satisfaction. Framework analysis of focus group data highlights positive experiences with hope for recommissioning from a staff perspective. Originality/value This study will be valuable for services looking to develop and implement a similar service provision, in response to the need to tackle self-harm rates as a broader approach to suicide prevention. In light of the NHS long-term plan (2019), it also serves as an example of how to develop and use a strategic co-production group, and work collaboratively with the voluntary, community and social enterprise sectors.


1996 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Judith Bessant

In the current debates about citizenship, children and young people are profoundly affected by the exclusionary criteria that determine who is and who is not a citizen. This article asks how young people are currently treated as citizens. The Victorian Crimes Amendment Act (1994) provides a case study illustrating some of the ways young people's rights are denied in Australia. The article also asks how prevalent are certain assumptions that preclude young people from the category of citizenship. In a post-industrial context characterised by rapid transformation of traditional institutions critical to most young people, ie, ‘the family’ and full-time labour market, the importance of the inclusion of young people into the category of citizen becomes apparent.


2021 ◽  
pp. 147332502110099
Author(s):  
Dawn Mannay ◽  
Phil Smith ◽  
Catherine Turney ◽  
Stephen Jennings ◽  
Peter Henry Davies

There is evidence that engagement with the arts can engender transformative effects on young people’s views of themselves and their futures, this can be particularly useful for children and young people in care. This paper draws on a case study of an arts-based programme delivered in Wales, UK. Field observations of the arts-based sessions were conducted, and the participant sample included young people in foster care (n = 8), foster carers (n = 7) and project facilitators (n = 3). The study employed interviews, observations, reflexive diaries, and metaphor work to explore the subjective accounts of these different stakeholders. This provided an insight into their experience of being involved with the arts-based programme, the impacts of this involvement, and what steps they felt could be taken to improve the model. The paper argues that arts and cultural engagement can be transformative in improving the confidence and social connectedness of young people in foster care, but that attention needs to be given to how programmes are delivered. The paper documents the often overlooked mundane, yet important, aspects of planning arts-based programmes, exploring the involvement of foster carers, interpersonal relationships, and the provision of refreshments. It calls for investment in developing carefully designed extracurricular opportunities for young people in care, where they can experience ‘becoming more confident in being themselves’.


Author(s):  
Hatice Yurtseven Yılmaz ◽  
Ozan İpek

The social and technological developments experienced have led the 21st century children to digital tools for education, entertainment and communication. The concepts of literacy were also affected by this tendency, and with the spread of extracurricular reading and writing activities, students’ literacy tendencies rapidly began to evolve from paper to screen. The Wattpad is also a text writing and sharing application that children and young people engagedly turn to. In this uncontrolled free platform, thousands of stories written in various forms of expressions on all kinds of subjects are presented to the admiration of children in the developmental age and are quickly consumed by many children and young people who are not yet digitally literate. In this qualitative research, which is designed as a case study, 6 stories that were awarded in 2018 within the scope of the Wattys Awards given by Wattpad each year with user votes were examined within the framework of the concept of violence. The data were obtained through document analysis and they were analyzed with the descriptive analysis method according to Polat’s (2016) classification of “physical violence, sexual violence, emotional violence, economic violence and cyber violence” and analyzed according to the determined codes and categories. The findings show that there are many elements of violence in the stories examined and that these mainly include physical and emotional violence types. The acts of “killing” and “dying” in the physical violence, and the insults aimed at disdaining and ridiculing were the most common forms of emotional violence. The fact that these stories, in which all kinds of violence were encountered, were deemed worthy of awards by the readers, revealed that readers had an interest in violent genres, and Wattpad fed this interest of young readers. For this reason, it is recommended that Wattpad application be used under the family supervision and an editorial application be implemented within Wattpad itself.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document