scholarly journals Karawitan Art as Local Cultural Wisdom in the Management of Autism Spectrum Disorder

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
Sukinah Sukinah

To arrange all life to be in harmony in worldly and spiritual / inner life is the viewof life and daily life of the Javanese people in general, for example how to dressproperly, harmony in speaking even though they are in an explosive inneremotion, still trying to be polite in expressing their hearts. Children with specialneeds are part of the nation's children who have the same rights in all aspects oflife in this country, including one of which is preserving local culture that hasexisted for a long time. One of the children with special needs is an autistic childwho has complex developmental disorders including barriers in social interaction,deficient or excessive behavior and language barriers, so they need variousalternative management. This literature review aims to discuss the use of musicalarts as an effort to rehabilitate children with autism spectrum disorder.

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Emad Mohammad ali ◽  
Fatimah eid ziad Al- Adwan ◽  
Yazan M. Al-Naimat

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is one of the most confusing disorders for which not only no exact cause has been identified, but also no definitive cure has been found yet. Autism is a disorder that is usually observed on the child at an early age, affecting various developmental aspects. Its development is abnormal. It shows an imbalance in its social interaction, characterized by repetition of certain behavioral patterns and challenges in verbal and nonverbal communication with others. Over the last few decades, its prevalence showed a dramatic rise; an observation that encouraged many researchers across the globe to try to explore all its aspects from etiology to diagnosis and intervention. Because of the difficulties in teaching children with autism, the families in Jordan encounter many challenges and stresses. This paper discusses the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, treatment, types and the counseling needs of the families in Jordan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Amanda Wilkinson ◽  
Ashton Edwards ◽  
Mary Gray ◽  
Tharindu Ranabahu ◽  
Megan Steenkamp ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-59
Author(s):  
Md Ibrahim Sohel ◽  
- Md Ashrafuzzaman ◽  
Panchanan Acharjee ◽  
Effat Zerin Epsi ◽  
Hadi Md Habib Ullah

Background : Autism is one of the fastest spreading neuro-developmental disorders in the worldwide.Children with Autism spectrum disorder may be risk of suboptimal development which leads to increases morbidity, poor physical activity and performances. The aim of present study was to compare nutritional status between children with Autism spectrum disorder and normal children of Bangladesh. Materials and methods: It was cross-sectional and observational study. The study population was Group A consists of 100 normal Bangladeshi children and Group B consists of 100 Bangladeshi children with Autism spectrum disorder, aged between 02 and 18 years collected by convenient sampling. Height, weight, triceps skin fold thickness, suprailiac skin fold thickness and Body Mass Index (BMI) were analyzed. Results: Children with autism spectrum disorder had statistically significant lower height and weight; thicker triceps and suprailiac skin fold, were mostly under weight as compared to normal children. Conclusion: The results of this study provide the baseline information about nutritional status of normal children and children with autism spectrum disorder in Bangladesh which will help to monitor nutritional growth of children. Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.20 (2); July 2021; Page 55-59


Author(s):  
THAYS GRUBER ◽  
Fabio Evangelista Santana ◽  
Marcio Fontana Catapan

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects children s neurodevelopment, impairing the ability for social interaction, communication and generating repetitive behavior. The treatment is performed according to specific methods, to practice social interactions, emotions and basic activities of daily living. Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) are collaborating as a complement to existing methods practiced by psychologists/therapists. Thus, this research seeks, through literature review, to find out what are the gaps in this theme and to know the applications of AR and VR concerning the treatment of children with ASD at national and international levels. The method chosen was the systematic literature review (SLR) and the narrative literature review. The database used was Scopus, where 39 articles were obtained, revealing a gap due to the low number of results, and finally, after using the filters, 19 articles were analyzed. The result shows great potential for using the technologies mentioned in support of the allowed therapeutic methods, allowing the treatment to evolve more efficiently.


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