Antibiotic-anionic Clay Matrix Used for Drug Controlled Release

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-323
Author(s):  
Georgeta Zegan ◽  
Elena Mihaela Carausu ◽  
Loredana Golovcencu ◽  
Alina Sodor Botezatu ◽  
Eduard Radu Cernei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Controlled Release ◽  
Layered Double Hydroxides ◽  
Bioactive Molecules ◽  
Drug Controlled Release ◽  
Anionic Clays ◽  
Anionic Clay ◽  
Toxicological Studies ◽  
High Efficient ◽  
Clay Matrix ◽  
Double Hydroxides

Anionic clay matrix acting as drug controlled release system have shown in last years a great potential for delivery of bioactive molecules and chemical therapeutics. This organic-inorganic nanohybrid system is high efficient offering an excellent protection of intercalated compounds from degradation. Compared to other nanoparticles used in medical area, anionic clays type layered double hydroxides have found to be biocompatible according to toxicological studies. Ampicillin containing MgAlLDHs and ZnAlLDH samples have been prepared following two routes: anion-exchange procedure and reconstruction from calcined layered double hydroxides. Solid samples have been characterized by FTIR and SEM-EDX highlighting the alteration of pristine LDHs structure when the antibiotic is introduced in the interlayer gallery.

scholarly journals Antibiotic Encapsulated Nanomaterials with Application in Medical Area

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 552-554
Author(s):  
Alina Costina Luca ◽  
Letitia Doina Duceac ◽  
Geta Mitrea ◽  
Madalina Irina Ciuhodaru ◽  
Daniela Luminita Ichim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Layered Double Hydroxides ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Morphological Characterization ◽  
Drug Controlled Release ◽  
Anionic Clays ◽  
Amoxicillin Clavulanic Acid ◽  
Double Hydroxides ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties

Novel materials belonging to the class of anionic clays are synthesized by investigating their properties at nano scale. Thus, hydrotalcites or layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were used as drug delivery carriers in order to prevent or to treat infections produced by some pathogen agents. Their physical and chemical properties allow them to include different molecules in the interlayer space and then to ensure their transport to the target. The current work reveals the obtaining of nanohybrid compounds type amoxicillin/clavulanic acid-layered double hydroxides (Amox/CA-LDHs) followed by structural and morphological characterization of these nanostructures for future applications as drug controlled release systems. IR spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy pointed out LDHs ability to incorporate the medicines without modification of therapeutic activity.

A controlled release strategy of antifouling agent in coating based on intercalated layered double hydroxides

2016 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 105-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyong Sun ◽  
Lianghua Gu ◽  
Jiyong Zheng ◽  
Jinwei Zhang ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Controlled Release ◽  
Layered Double Hydroxides ◽  
Antifouling Agent ◽  
Double Hydroxides ◽  
Release Strategy

Hierarchical coated metal hydroxide nanoconstructs as potential controlled release carriers of photosensitizer for skin melanoma

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (53) ◽  
pp. 42666-42680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranjith Kumar Kankala ◽  
Yaswanth Kuthati ◽  
Chen-Lun Liu ◽  
Chia-Hung Lee
Keyword(s):  
Controlled Release ◽  
Layered Double Hydroxide ◽  
Metal Hydroxide ◽  
Skin Melanoma ◽  
Anionic Clay ◽  
Coated Metal ◽  
Clay Matrix ◽  
Double Hydroxide

Inorganic nanostructured ensembles containing an anionic clay matrix with layered double hydroxide (LDH) were designed in nanooncology for photosensitizer delivery.

Synthesis of Li/Al layered double hydroxide-guest composites under mild acid conditions

Clay Minerals ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deng-Shiu Yang ◽  
Ming-Kuang Wang ◽  
Shan-Li Wang
Keyword(s):  
Layered Double Hydroxide ◽  
Layered Double Hydroxides ◽  
Starting Material ◽  
Anionic Clays ◽  
Step Procedure ◽  
Alkaline Conditions ◽  
Double Hydroxide ◽  
Double Hydroxides ◽  
Mild Acid ◽  
Positively Charged

AbstractLayered double hydroxides (LDHs) are known as ‘anionic clays’. They comprise a class of material with positively charged octahedral double hydroxyl layers and exchangeable anions. The Li/Al LDH term includes a group of LDHs with Li/Al octahedral double hydroxyl layers. We have demonstrated a modifed method, using Li/Al LDH-OH (OH− as interlayer anions) as the starting material, for preparing Li/Al LDH-X (X represents interlayer anions, including dioctyl sulphosuccinate (DOSS), dodecyl sulphate (DDS), mercaptoacetate (MA), EDTA, Tiron and dichromate) under mild acid conditions (pH in the range 4 to 5). However, in the case of acidsensitive anions, Fe(CN)64−, Li/Al LDH-Fe(CN)64− can be prepared by a two-step procedure using Li/Al LDH-DOSS or similar compounds as intermediates to react with acid-sensitive anions under mild alkaline conditions (pH ≈ 9).

scholarly journals High efficient photocatalytic activity of Zn-Al-Ti layered double hydroxides nanocomposite

2018 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 01087 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Amor ◽  
A. Diouri ◽  
I. Ellouzi ◽  
F. Ouanji ◽  
M. Kacimi
Keyword(s):  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Uv Irradiation ◽  
Layered Double Hydroxides ◽  
Removal Rate ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
X Ray ◽  
High Efficient ◽  
Double Hydroxides

This work establishes a simple method for synthesising layered double hydroxides (LDHs) powders with coprecipitation. The characteristics of the samples were investigated y X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and spectrophotometer UV–Vis (DRS). Non-uniform distribution was shown for LDHs samples by SEM. Photocatalytic efficiencies were tested using methylene blue (MB) dye as a model contaminant under UV irradiation. In particular, Zn–Al-Ti LDH exhibited an excellent performance towards MB degradation compared with commercial TiO2 nanoparticles. Methylene blue removal percentage was reached at almost 100%, whereas commercial TiO2 reached a removal rate of only 66% under the same conditions within 20 min. The aim of the current work is to prepare Zn-Al-Ti layered double hydroxides nanocomposite and to evaluate their photocatalytic activity in the removal of methylene blue under UV irradiation.

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