scholarly journals Surgical treatment of recurrent borderline serous ovarian tumor

2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-546
Author(s):  
Irina Davydova ◽  
Apollon Karseladze ◽  
Viktor Kuznetsov ◽  
Liudmila Meshcheriakova

Recurrences of serous borderline tumors (PCOS) are quite rare and, as a result, have not been sufficiently studied and presented in the literature. Despite the obvious relative «benignity» of borderline tumors, the course and prognosis of recurrent PCOS may be unfavorable. The article describes the reasons influencing the development of recurrence of PCOS, presents various options for recurrence of PCOS, methods of their treatment. This publication highlights the factors influencing the effectiveness of treatment, survival and prognosis of the disease. The article is illustrated with a rare clinical observation of multiple recurrence of PCOS with a favorable outcome.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 10789
Author(s):  
Tudor Butureanu ◽  
Demetra Socolov ◽  
Daniela Roxana Matasariu ◽  
Alexandra Ursache ◽  
Ana-Maria Apetrei ◽  
...  

A common problem in gynecological practice is the differential diagnosis of the ovarian masses. The clinician must apply the IOTA (International Ovarian Tumor Analysis) ADNEX (Assessment of Different Neoplasia in the Adnexa) model criteria to evaluate the risk of benign, borderline or malignant tumors. The aim of this study was to verify if the IOTA ADNEX model is a practical tool to be used before surgery and if there is a significant difference between IOTA ADNEX criteria and histological findings. A prospective single center study was performed between January 2017 and December 2019 in Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital “Cuza-Voda”, Iasi, Romania. The study included 230 patients between 17 and 74 years old diagnosed with persistent adnexal masses. We applied the IOTA ADNEX model protocol predicting the risk of benign, borderline or malignant masses. The golden standard remains the histological diagnosis of the surgically removed mass. The patients that had been diagnosed using ultrasonography with persistent adnexal masses between 30 and 291 mm were operated on in our clinic. In our study. the majority of patients had benign ovarian tumor mass, these being 223 (96.96%) patients, from whom, according to IOTA ADNEX protocol, the correspondence was: 91.8–99.7% at risk of benign tumors, 0.3–4.5% at risk of borderline tumors and 0.3–8.2% at risk of malignant masses. Unexpected findings were obtained from the malignant group that included five patients (2.17%) with the following correspondence: 96.1–99% at risk of benign tumors, 0.6–2.4% at risk of borderline tumors and 1–3.9% at risk of malignant masses. After applying the IOTA ADNEX model criteria, the patients with a suspicion of malignant disease were correctly guided towards surgical treatment in an oncological center. In our hospital, surgical treatment was only proposed to those patients with high suspicion of benign masses.


Author(s):  
I.V. Komarova, A.A. Nikiforenko, A.V. Fedunyak

Literature reports of placental mosaicism, including trisomy 22, were analyzed. The chance of correlation of placental aneuploidy with fetus aneuploidy, also the probability of complications in pregnancy and fetal growth restriction and postnatal patients growth in the cases of confined placental mosaicism, were demonstrated. The case of prenatal diagnosis of confined placental mosaicism of trisomy 22 with favorable outcome is presented. The necessity of cytogenic assay of amniocytes and fetal lymphocytes in the case of placental heteroploidy diagnosis was emphasized.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-51
Author(s):  
Pavel Igorevich Bortulev ◽  
Yaroslav Nikolaevich Proshchenko ◽  
Anatoliy Vasilievich Ovsyankin ◽  
Alexey Polikarpovich Drozdetskiy ◽  
Oksana Vyacheslavovna Bortuleva

The article presents a case report of surgical treatment of multiple fractures of the femoral neck in 15-year old child.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Yury G. Yakovlenko ◽  
Vladimir A. Moldovanov ◽  
Larisa V. Araslanova ◽  
Igor M. Blinov ◽  
Olga P. Suhanova

Clinical observation of the patient with parasagittal meningioma at the level of the middle third of the superior sagittal sinus and falx is presented. When such tumors are removed, the main task is to prevent damage to the parasagittal veins, the injury of which can cause a persistent neurological defi cit in the postoperative period. A feature of this case is the complex use of advanced minimally invasive methods of angiographic diagnosis when planning surgical treatment, which signifi cantly increases the chances of a successful outcome of the operation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 530-535
Author(s):  
Ivan Andreev ◽  
Alexander Kolsanov ◽  
Sergey Katorkin ◽  
Evgeniy Shestakov ◽  
Leonid Lichman

Aim. Demonstration of potentials of preoperative planning and implementation of surgical resection in patients with adrenal cysts. A clinical observation of a successful surgical treatment of a rare pathology cyst of the right adrenal is presented. The choice of surgical treatment tactics is determined by the size of tumor and clinical presentation of the disease. The surgical treatment was accomplished laparoscopically which permitted to reduce the time of recovery and rehabilitation of the patient. In this clinical observation, the benefit of using 3D-modeling of the surgical area was shown for visualization of topographic and anatomic peculiarities and facilitation of the intraoperative navigation with the help of Avtoplan program developed by Samara State Medical University. Conclusion. Preoperative 3D-modeling permits to prepare to surgical intervention taking into account individual anatomic peculiarities of a patient, and to determine the optimal volume of the operation.


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