scholarly journals Growth inhibitory effects ofPhyllanthus niruriextracts in combination with cisplatin on cancer cell lines

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (31) ◽  
pp. 4162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raimundo Fernandes de Araújo Júnior
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Yosr BenRedjem Romdhane ◽  
Monia Elbour ◽  
Marianna Carbone ◽  
Maria Letizia Ciavatta ◽  
Margherita Gavagnin ◽  
...  

Marine sponges of the Irciniidae family contain both bioactive furanosesterterpene tetronic acids (FTAs) and prenylated hydroquinones (PHQs). Both classes of compounds are known for their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties and known to display growth inhibitory effects against various human tumor cell lines. However, the different experimental conditions of the reportedin vitrobioassays, carried out on different cancer cell lines within separate studies, prevent realistic actual discrimination between the two classes of compounds from being carried out in terms of growth inhibitory effects. In the present work, a chemical investigation of irciniid sponges from Tunisian coasts led to the purification of three known FTAs and three known PHQs. Thein vitrogrowth inhibitory properties of the six purified compounds have been evaluated in the same experiment in a panel of five human and one murine cancer cell lines displaying various levels of sensitivity to proapoptotic stimuli. Surprisingly, FTAs and PHQs elicited distinct profiles of growth inhibitory-responses, differing by one to two orders of magnitude in favor of the PHQs in all cell lines. The obtained comparative results are discussed in the light of a better selection of drug candidates from natural sources.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 1720-1725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirohisa Yano ◽  
Yoshiaki Yanai ◽  
Seiya Momosaki ◽  
Sachiko Ogasawara ◽  
Jun Akiba ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (8) ◽  
pp. 3442-3452 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Freiburghaus ◽  
C. Welinder ◽  
U. Tjörnstad ◽  
H. Lindmark-Månsson ◽  
M. Paulsson ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
David Méndez-Luna ◽  
Loreley Araceli Morelos-Garnica ◽  
Juan Benjamín García-Vázquez ◽  
Martiniano Bello ◽  
Itzia Irene Padilla-Martínez ◽  
...  

The implementation of chemo- and bioinformatics tools is a crucial step in the design of structure-based drugs, enabling the identification of more specific and effective molecules against cancer without side effects. In this study, three new compounds were designed and synthesized with suitable absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity (ADME-tox) properties and high affinity for the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) binding site by in silico methods, which correlated with the growth inhibitory activity tested in a cluster of cancer cell lines. Docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations accompanied by a molecular mechanics/generalized Born surface area (MMGBSA) approach yielded the binding modes and energetic features of the proposed compounds on GPER. These in silico studies showed that the compounds reached the GPER binding site, establishing interactions with a phenylalanine cluster (F206, F208 and F278) required for GPER molecular recognition of its agonist and antagonist ligands. Finally, a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay showed growth inhibitory activity of compounds 4, 5 and 7 in three different cancer cell lines—MIA Paca-2, RCC4-VA and Hep G2—at micromolar concentrations. These new molecules with specific chemical modifications of the GPER pharmacophore open up the possibility of generating new compounds capable of reaching the GPER binding site with potential growth inhibitory activities against nonconventional GPER cell models.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (45) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie-Josée H. Halsør ◽  
Anton Liaimer ◽  
Seila Pandur ◽  
Inger L. U. Ræder ◽  
Arne O. Smalås ◽  
...  

Nostoc sp. strain KVJ20 was isolated from the symbiotic organs of the liverwort Blasia pusilla. This cyanobacterium has been shown to have broad symbiotic competence, and bacterial extracts have inhibitory effects on cancer cell lines and microbes. An array of genes for the production of secondary metabolites is present.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document