CONSTRUCTION OF AN INTERVAL FORECAST OF QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE PROPERTIES OF K. pneumoniae AS THE MAIN CAUSATIVE AGENT OF NOSOCOMIAL PNEUMONIA

Author(s):  
S.G. Fominykh ◽  
A.I. Danilov ◽  
E.V. Kalchenko ◽  
V.N. Gonnoshenko ◽  
E.V. Khaykina ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
R E Lakhin ◽  
E A Zhirnova ◽  
I N Grachev

The localization of pneumonia, the microbiological spectrum and the sensitivity of pathogens to antibiotics in community-acquired and nosocomial pneumonia has been studied. The material for the study served as medical records of patients who were treated in clinics of the S.M.Kirov Military Medical Academy in the period from 2010 to 2017. The data obtained showed that pneumonia is more often localized in the lower lobes of the lungs. The main causative agent of community-acquired pneumonia is Streptococcus pneumoniae, nosocomial pneumonia is Klebsiella pneumoniae. Revealed high antibiotic resistance to pathogens of pneumonia. The causative agent of Klebsiella pneumoniae was resistant to the entire spectrum of antimicrobial agents studied, maintaining sensitivity in some cases only to colistin. Bacteriological analysis of pneumonia pathogens is necessary for subsequent timely targeted antibiotic therapy. Therefore, for effective treatment of pneumonia, it is important to continuously monitor pathogens and their sensitivity to antibiotics.


Author(s):  
Victor Tsutsumi ◽  
Adolfo Martinez-Palomo ◽  
Kyuichi Tanikawa

The protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica is the causative agent of amebiasis in man. The trophozoite or motile form is a highly dynamic and pleomorphic cell with a great capacity to destroy tissues. Moreover, the parasite has the singular ability to phagocytize a variety of different live or death cells. Phagocytosis of red blood cells by E. histolytica trophozoites is a complex phenomenon related with amebic pathogenicity and nutrition.


2012 ◽  
pp. 82-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Foley

Mathematical methods are only one moment in a layered process of theory generation in political economy, which starts from Schumpeterian vision, progresses to the identification of relevant abstractions, the development of mathematical and quantitative models, and the confrontation of theories with empirical data through statistical methods. But today the relevant abstract problems of political economy are modified to fit available mathematical tools. The role of empirical research in disciplining theoretical speculation, on which the scientific traditions integrity rests, was undermined by specific limitations of nascent econometric methods, and usurped by ex cathedra methodological fiats of theorists. These developmentssystematically favored certain ideological predispositions of economicsas a discipline. There is abundant room for New Thinking in political economy starting from the vision of the capitalist economy as a complex, adaptive system far from equilibrium, including the development of the theory of statistical fluctuations for economic interactions, redirection of macroeconomics and financial economics from path prediction toward an understanding of the qualitative properties of the system, introduction of constructive and computable methods into economic modeling, and the critical reconstruction of econometric statistical methods.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Shesteperov ◽  
K.A. Perevertin ◽  
R.A. Bagrov ◽  
K.O. Butenko

Представлена информация об ущербе картофелеводству от дитиленхоза в последние годы. Описаны симптомы поражения картофеля клубневой картофельной нематодой, биология возбудителя, его устойчивость к факторам внешней среды. Детально представлены эпифитотиология дитиленхоза картофеля (вертикальный, хронологический, горизонтальный механизмы передачи и сохранения возбудителя), способы его диагностики, меры защиты в фермерских, крестьянских и личных хозяйствах.Information on the damage to potatoes from Ditylenchus destructor in recent years is presented. The symptoms of the potato lesion by Ditylenchus destructor, the biology of the pathogen, its resistance to environmental factors are described. Epiphytotiology (vertical, chronological, horizontal mechanisms for the transfer and preservation of the causative agent), methods of its diagnosis, protective measures at peasant and private farms are given in details.


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