scholarly journals Identification of six Cytospora species on Chinese chestnut in China

MycoKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Jiang ◽  
Qin Yang ◽  
Xin-Lei Fan ◽  
Cheng-Ming Tian
Keyword(s):  
Tree Species ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Morphological Features ◽  
New Host ◽  
Chinese Chestnut ◽  
Important Crop ◽  
Castanea Mollissima ◽  
New Host Records

Chinese chestnut (Castanea mollissima) is an important crop tree species in China. In the present study, Cytospora specimens were collected from Chinese chestnut trees and identified using molecular data of combined ITS, LSU, ACT and RPB2 loci, as well as morphological features. As a result, two new Cytospora species and four new host records were confirmed, viz. C. kuanchengensissp. nov., C. xinglongensissp. nov., C. ceratospermopsis, C. leucostoma, C. myrtagena and C. schulzeri.

Morphology and phylogeny reveal Stemphylium dianthi sp. nov. and new host records for the sexual morphs ofS. beticola, S. gracilariae, S. simmonsii and S. vesicariumfrom Italy and Russia

Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 411 (4) ◽  
pp. 243-263
Author(s):  
RASHIKA S. BRAHMANAGE ◽  
DHANUSHKA N. WANASINGHE ◽  
MONIKA C. DAYARATHNE ◽  
RAJESH JEEWON ◽  
JIYE YAN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Plant Pathogens ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
New Host ◽  
Acer Campestre ◽  
The Family ◽  
Dematiaceous Hyphomycete ◽  
First Time ◽  
New Host Records

In an investigation of related pleosporalean taxa collected from Italy and Russia, a novel species, Stemphylium dianthi and new host and geographical records ofS. beticola, S. gracilariae, S. simmonsii and S. vesicarium are reported. Stemphylium is a genus of filamentous ascomycetes comprising plant pathogens and saprobes in the family Pleosporaceae. Our new species, S. dianthi is a dematiaceous hyphomycete, which can be distinguished from other hyphomycetes as it forms phaeodictyospores based on the percurrent rejuvenation of its conidiophores, and apically swollen conidiogenous cells. The sexual morphs ofS. gracilariaeand S. vesicarium are new host records from Italy and Russia respectively. Stemphylium beticola from dead stem of Dianthus capitatus and S. simmonsii from Acer campestre are herein described from a natural host substrate for the first time. An updated phylogenetic tree for Stemphylium is constructed using multi-genes (ITS, gapdh and cmdA) to confirm the phylogenetic relationships of Stemphylium species presented in this study. This paper provides morphological descriptions, illustrations and molecular data for each taxon.

Host Plant Associations among Species in Two Macrolepidopteran Assemblages

2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Barbosa ◽  
Astrid Caldas ◽  
Gaden Robinson
Keyword(s):  
Host Plant ◽  
Tree Species ◽  
The United States ◽  
New Host ◽  
Black Willow ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Box Elder ◽  
Host Tree Species ◽  
Riparian Tree ◽  
New Host Records

Host plant associations of macrolepidopteran species in assemblages on box elder, Acer negundo L., and black willow, Salix nigra (Marsh), were characterized. Almost 90% of the macrolepidoptera collected on these two riparian tree species of the mid-Atlantic area of the United States were new host records. Larvae of 87 species (and another nine specimens identified to genus) were collected on box elder and black willow. About one-fifth of the species were found exclusively on box elder, one-third exclusively on black willow, and about one-half of the macrolepidopteran species were found on both tree species. Although many macrolepidopterawere found on both tree species, they were not equally abundant on both trees, suggesting a predominantly favored tree species. However, there was no statistically significant asymmetry in host tree species use.

A new species of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae), a larval parasitoid of Elymnias hypermnestra (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), along with some new host records of parasitoids from Peninsular India

Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3227 (1) ◽  
pp. 54 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANKITA GUPTA ◽  
BLAISE PEREIRA
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Host ◽  
Peninsular India ◽  
Larval Parasitoid ◽  
Hymenopteran Parasitoids ◽  
First Time ◽  
A New Species ◽  
New Host Records

A new species, Glyptapanteles hypermnestrae Gupta and Pereira, is described from Maharashtra, India, and comparedwith closely allied species. This new species was bred from parasitized larvae of Elymnias hypermnestra (Linnaeus) (Lep-idoptera: Nymphalidae). In addition to this, two hymenopteran parasitoids, Apanteles folia Nixon (Braconidae: Microgas-trinae) and Brachymeria indica (Krausse) (Chalcididae), are for first time reported parasitizing larvae of Arhopalaamantes (Hewitson) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) and pupae of Pareronia valeria (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) respectively.

Studies on Parasitic Watermolds some new Host Records for Saprolegnia parasitica Coker

Mycoses ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 638-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. C. Sati ◽  
G. S. Mer ◽  
R D. Khulbe
Keyword(s):  
New Host ◽  
Saprolegnia Parasitica ◽  
New Host Records

Two new host records for Nematodirus species

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 1411-1411
Author(s):  
W. A Webster ◽  
R. R. MacKay
Keyword(s):  
Odocoileus Virginianus ◽  
New Host ◽  
Host Parasite ◽  
New Host Records

Nematodirus spathiger (Railliet, 1896) Railliet and Henry, 1909 from a horse, and Nematodirus odocoilei Becklund and Walker, 1967 from the white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus, constitute new host–parasite records.

scholarly journals First report of Mazocroeoides georgei price, 1936 and Mazocraeoides opisthonema Hargis, 1955 in Brazil with new synonysms (Monogenea, Mazocraeidae)

1988 ◽  
Vol 83 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Kohn ◽  
Cláudia Portes Santos
Keyword(s):  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
New Host ◽  
First Report ◽  
New Synonyms ◽  
First Time ◽  
New Host Records ◽  
Janeiro State

Mazocraeoides georgei price, 1936 and mazocraeoides opisthonema Hargis, 1955 are reported for the first time in Brazil in Brevoortia aurea (Spix, 1829) and in Harengula clupeola (Cuvier, 1829) respectively, clupeid fishes from the littoral of Rio de janeiro State, which represent new host records. Mazocraeoides olentangiensis Sroufe, 1958 and mazocraeoides hargisi Price, 1961 are considered new synonyms for Mazocraeoides georgei.

scholarly journals Ticks infesting birds in Atlantic Forest fragments in Rio Claro, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo Seron Sanches ◽  
Thiago Fernandes Martins ◽  
Ileyne Tenório Lopes ◽  
Luís Flávio da Silva Costa ◽  
Pablo Henrique Nunes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
Tick Species ◽  
Native Species ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Native Forest ◽  
Forest Fragments ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Eucalyptus Tereticornis ◽  
New Host ◽  
New Host Records

In the present study, we report tick infestations on wild birds in plots of the Atlantic Forest reforested fragments with native species and plots reforested with Eucalyptus tereticornis in the municipality of Rio Claro, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil. A total of 256 birds were captured: 137 individuals of 33 species, in planted native forest; and 128 individuals of 37 species, in planted Eucalyptus tereticornis forest. Nymphs of two tick species were found on the birds: Amblyomma calcaratumand Amblyomma longirostre, the former was more abundant in the fragments reforested with Atlantic forest native species, and the latter in the fragment reforested with E. tereticornis. New host records were presented for A. calcaratum.

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