scholarly journals Dynamical behavior of a ratio dependent predator-prey system with distributed delay

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 719-738 ◽  
Author(s):  
Canan Çelik ◽  
Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (19) ◽  
pp. 6549-6562
Author(s):  
Jing Fu ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Ningzhong Shi ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Baslur Abmad

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical properties of a stochastic ratio-dependent predatorprey system with Holling type IV functional response. The existence of the globally positive solutions to the system with positive initial value is shown employing comparison theorem of stochastic equation and It??s formula. We derived some sufficient conditions for the persistence in mean and extinction. This system has a stable stationary distribution which is ergodic. Numerical simulations are carried out for further support of present research.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Wu ◽  
Hao Huang ◽  
Lianglong Wang

This paper is concerned with a stochastic ratio-dependent predator-prey model with varible coefficients. By the comparison theorem of stochastic equations and the Itô formula, the global existence of a unique positive solution of the ratio-dependent model is obtained. Besides, some results are established such as the stochastically ultimate boundedness and stochastic permanence for this model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050129
Author(s):  
Jiao Jiang ◽  
Wenjing Zhang ◽  
Pei Yu

In this paper, we consider a predator–prey system with Holling type III ratio-dependent functional response. Such a system can exhibit complex dynamical behavior such as bistable and tristable phenomena which contain equilibria and oscillating motions for certain parameter values. In particular, we show that the ratio-dependent predator–prey system can exhibit multiple limit cycles due to Hopf bifurcation, giving rise to coexistence of stable equilibria and stable periodic solutions. These solutions may reveal some new type of patterns of complex dynamical behaviors in predator–prey systems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianglin Zhao ◽  
Min Zhao ◽  
Hengguo Yu

A diffusive predator-prey system with prey refuge is studied analytically and numerically. The Turing bifurcation is analyzed in detail, which in turn provides a theoretical basis for the numerical simulation. The influence of prey refuge and group defense on the equilibrium density and patterns of species under the condition of Turing instability is explored by numerical simulations, and this shows that the prey refuge and group defense have an important effect on the equilibrium density and patterns of species. Moreover, it can be obtained that the distributions of species are more sensitive to group defense than prey refuge. These results are expected to be of significance in exploration for the spatiotemporal dynamics of ecosystems.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Kankan Sarkar ◽  
Subhas Khajanchi ◽  
Prakash Chandra Mali ◽  
Juan J. Nieto

In this study, we investigate a mathematical model that describes the interactive dynamics of a predator-prey system with different kinds of response function. The positivity, boundedness, and uniform persistence of the system are established. We investigate the biologically feasible singular points and their stability analysis. We perform a comparative study by considering different kinds of functional responses, which suggest that the dynamical behavior of the system remains unaltered, but the position of the bifurcation points altered. Our model system undergoes Hopf bifurcation with respect to the growth rate of the prey population, which indicates that a periodic solution occurs around a fixed point. Also, we observed that our predator-prey system experiences transcritical bifurcation for the prey population growth rate. By using normal form theory and center manifold theorem, we investigate the direction and stability of Hopf bifurcation. The biological implications of the analytical and numerical findings are also discussed in this study.


2001 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongmei Xiao ◽  
Shigui Ruan

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