scholarly journals A New Approach for Remote Sensing Image Sample Selection Based on Convex Theory

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pan Xin ◽  
Hongbin Sun
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Land Cover ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Region Of Interest ◽  
Computation Time ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Machine Model ◽  
Remote Sensing Imagery ◽  
Remote Sensing Classification

Advancements in remote sensing technology have led to improvements in the acquisition of land cover information. The extraction of accurate and timely knowledge about land cover from remote sensing imagery largely depends on the classification techniques used. Support vector machine has been receiving considerable attention as a promising method for classifying remote sensing imagery. However, the support vector machine learning process typically requires a large memory and significant computation time for treating a large sample set, in which some of the samples might be redundant and useless for the support vector machine model training. Therefore, higher-quality and fewer samples from the sample selection should be utilized for support vector machine-based remote sensing classification. A convex theory-based remote sensing sample selection algorithm for support vector machine classifiers is developed in this work. A Landsat-5 Thematic Mapper imagery acquired on August 31, 2009 (orbit number 113/27) is adopted in our experiments. The study area's land cover/use was divided into five categories. Using the region of interest tool, we select samples from the image of the study area, with each category consisting of 1000 independent pixels. Results show that for most cases, our method can achieve higher classification accuracy than random sample selection method.

Data-Driven Analysis of Engine Mission Severity Using Non-Dimensional Groups

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Brandes ◽  
Stefano Scarso ◽  
Christian Koch ◽  
Stephan Staudacher
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Computation Time ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
General Term ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Machine Model ◽  
Precision Error ◽  
Operational Conditions ◽  
Wide Range

Abstract A numerical experiment of intentionally reduced complexity is used to demonstrate a method to classify flight missions in terms of the operational severity experienced by the engines. In this proof of concept, the general term of severity is limited to the erosion of the core flow compressor blade and vane leading edges. A Monte Carlo simulation of varying operational conditions generates a required database of 10000 flight missions. Each flight is sampled at a rate of 1 Hz. Eleven measurable or synthesizable physical parameters are deemed to be relevant for the problem. They are reduced to seven universal non-dimensional groups which are averaged for each flight. The application of principal component analysis allows a further reduction to three principal components. They are used to run a support-vector machine model in order to classify the flights. A linear kernel function is chosen for the support-vector machine due to its low computation time compared to other functions. The robustness of the classification approach against measurement precision error is evaluated. In addition, a minimum number of flights required for training and a sensible number of severity classes are documented. Furthermore, the importance to train the algorithms on a sufficiently wide range of operations is presented.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Quadratic Discriminant Analysis dan Support Vector Machine untuk Klasifikasi Tutupan Lahan di DKI Jakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Kamaluddin Junianto Dimas ◽  
Rahma Anisa ◽  
Itasia Dina Sulvianti
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Discriminant Analysis ◽  
Land Cover ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Quadratic Discriminant Analysis ◽  
Remote Sensing Technology ◽  
Sensing Technology

DKI Jakarta is a center of government as well as economy and business of Indonesia, thus development projects in Jakarta continue every year. Therefore, monitoring for land use has to be improved in accordance to DKI Jakarta Spatial Planning. The attempt needs to be supported by continuous data availability regarding land cover condition in Jakarta. The aforementioned data collecting process become easier due to remote sensing technology development. Remote sensing technology can be utilized for analyzing the size of land use area by using classification analysis. It has been found that the level of accuracy depends on the type of classification method and number of training data. This research evaluated the level of overall accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (QDA) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) along with number of data training used in classifying Jakarta land cover in 2017. The results showed that in both methods, the variance of all the aforementioned criteria were getting smaller along with the increasing number of training data. QDA and SVM had similar performance based on overall accuracy and specificity. However, SVM was better than QDA on sensitivity.

scholarly journals PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF ELM WITH A-OPTIMIZED DESIGN REGULARIZATION FOR REMOTE SENSING IMAGERY CLASSIFICATION

2020 ◽  
Vol XLIII-B1-2020 ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Y. Lin ◽  
T. Zhang ◽  
K. Qian ◽  
G. Xie ◽  
J. Cai
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Optimized Design ◽  
Remote Sensing Images ◽  
Remote Sensing Imagery ◽  
Remote Sensing Classification ◽  
Design Regularization

Abstract. The automatic classification technology of remote sensing images is the key technology to extract the rich geo-information in remote sensing images and to monitor the dynamic changes of land use and ecological environment. Remote sensing images have the characteristics of large amount of information and many dimensions. Therefore, how to classify and extract the information in remote sensing images has become a crucial issue in the field of remote sensing science. With the development of neural network theory, many scholars have carried out research on the application of neural network models in remote sensing image classification. However, there are still some problems to be solved in artificial neural network methods. In this study, considering the problem of large-scale land classification for medium resolution and multi-spectral remote sensing imagery, an improved machine learning algorithm based on extreme learning machine for remote sensing classification has been developed via regularization theory. The improved algorithm is more suitable for the application of post-classification change monitoring of features in large scale imaging. In this study, our main job is to evaluate the performance of ELM with A-optimal design regularization (here we call it simply as A-optimal RELM). So the accuracy and efficiency of A-optimal RELM algorithm for remote sensing imagery classification, as well as the algorithms of support vector machine (SVM) and original ELM are compared in the experiments. The experimental results show that A-optimal RELM performs the best on all three different images with overall accuracy of 97.27% and 95.03% respectively. Besides, the A-optimal RELM performs better on the details of distinguish similar and confusing terrestrial object pixels.

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