scholarly journals A Review Paper on Different Application of Genetic Algorithm for Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET)

Author(s):  
Jinfa Shi ◽  
Misbah Habib ◽  
Hai Yan

<p class="0abstract">A Genetic algorithm is a search algorithm depends on the methodology of natural selection and natural genetics. A Mobile Ad hoc network (MANET) is a type of wireless nodes (Devices) which are free to move anywhere in the network without any constraints. The nodes which are in range can communicate each other through radio waves and those who are not in range use any routing algorithm for communication. In this review paper, we focus on the problems of MANET that has been solved by applying GA for it and highlights the characteristic and challenges of MANET in the literature. More specifically, we present the summary of review papers and basic solutions that use and in the last, we present some future direction. Consequently, we concluded that modification in Fitness function (Evaluation function) according to the problem is the base of Genetic algorithm and variation in algorithm parameters can give solutions in a reasonable time.</p>

Author(s):  
Ch. Ram Mohan ◽  
Venugopal Reddy Ananthula

The advancements in Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) are suitable to wide applications, which involve military applications, civilian domains, and disaster recovery systems. It is assumed that the nodes present in the routing protocols of MANETs are cooperative and trustworthy. This assumption makes MANET more prone to manipulation and interception, which generates several possibilities of different suspicious attacks, such as Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. Hence, security is considered as an important parameter as the network is fond of suspicious attacks. This paper addresses the security issues by proposing an optimization algorithm, named Jaya Cuckoo Search (JCS) algorithm, which is the combination of Jaya algorithm and Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm for initiating secure route among the MANET nodes so that the path attained is feasible and secure. The proposed JCS algorithm uses a fitness function, which considers a multiobjective function using parameters, such as distance, link lifetime, delay, energy, trust, along with the reputation factor to select a secured path. The JCS algorithm shows maximum performance with energy, throughput, and PDR values as 27.826[Formula: see text]J, 0.554, and 0.628, respectively.


A Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is an accumulation of portable hubs which impart over proportion. These systems have an essential preferred standpoint; they don't require any current foundation or focal organization. Portable specially appointed systems are appropriate for transitory correspondence joins. One of the significant issues in MANET is steering because of the versatility of the hubs. Directing means the demonstration of moving data over a web work from a source to a goal. The Enhanced Ant Routing Algorithm (EARA) depends on subterranean insect calculations. This calculation is enlivened from the insect states life. Forward bundles are utilized to gather data about the system and in reverse parcels are utilized to refresh the directing data in the hubs. EARA has two stages course disclosure and course support and furthermore utilities the idea of backtracking when the parcels are achieves goal hub. Re-enactment comes about accomplish better parcel conveyance proportion and lessen the normal end-to-end defer as contrast with its partner


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