Automated Soil Residue Levels Detecting Device With IoT Interface

Author(s):  
Adiraju Prasanth Rao ◽  
K. Sudheer Reddy ◽  
Sathiyamoorthi V.

Cloud computing and internet of things (IoT) are playing a crucial role in the present era of technological, social, and economic development. The novel models where cloud and IoT are integrated together are foreseen as disruptive and enable a number of application scenarios. The e-smart is an application system designed by leveraging cloud, IoT, and several other technology frameworks that are deployed on the agricultural farm to collect the data from the farm fields. The application extracts and collects the information about the residue levels of soil and crop details and the same data will be hosted in the cloud environment. The proposed e-smart application system is to analyze, integrate, and correlate datasets and produce decision-oriented reports to the farmer by using several machine learning techniques.

Author(s):  
Jasleen Kaur Sethi ◽  
Mamta Mittal

ABSTRACT Objective: The focus of this study is to monitor the effect of lockdown on the various air pollutants due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and identify the ones that affect COVID-19 fatalities so that measures to control the pollution could be enforced. Methods: Various machine learning techniques: Decision Trees, Linear Regression, and Random Forest have been applied to correlate air pollutants and COVID-19 fatalities in Delhi. Furthermore, a comparison between the concentration of various air pollutants and the air quality index during the lockdown period and last two years, 2018 and 2019, has been presented. Results: From the experimental work, it has been observed that the pollutants ozone and toluene have increased during the lockdown period. It has also been deduced that the pollutants that may impact the mortalities due to COVID-19 are ozone, NH3, NO2, and PM10. Conclusions: The novel coronavirus has led to environmental restoration due to lockdown. However, there is a need to impose measures to control ozone pollution, as there has been a significant increase in its concentration and it also impacts the COVID-19 mortality rate.


Author(s):  
Guo-Zheng Li

This chapter introduces great challenges and the novel machine learning techniques employed in clinical data processing. It argues that the novel machine learning techniques including support vector machines, ensemble learning, feature selection, feature reuse by using multi-task learning, and multi-label learning provide potentially more substantive solutions for decision support and clinical data analysis. The authors demonstrate the generalization performance of the novel machine learning techniques on real world data sets including one data set of brain glioma, one data set of coronary heart disease in Chinese Medicine and some tumor data sets of microarray. More and more machine learning techniques will be developed to improve analysis precision of clinical data sets.


2012 ◽  
pp. 875-897
Author(s):  
Guo-Zheng Li

This chapter introduces great challenges and the novel machine learning techniques employed in clinical data processing. It argues that the novel machine learning techniques including support vector machines, ensemble learning, feature selection, feature reuse by using multi-task learning, and multi-label learning provide potentially more substantive solutions for decision support and clinical data analysis. The authors demonstrate the generalization performance of the novel machine learning techniques on real world data sets including one data set of brain glioma, one data set of coronary heart disease in Chinese Medicine and some tumor data sets of microarray. More and more machine learning techniques will be developed to improve analysis precision of clinical data sets.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Bradley ◽  
David Capps ◽  
Jeffrey Luftig ◽  
Joshua M. Stuart

A common task in dance, martial arts, animation, and many other movement genres is for the character to move in an innovative and yet stylistically consonant fashion. In this paper, we describe two mechanisms for automating this process and evaluate the results with a Turing Test. Our algorithms use the mathematics of chaos to achieve innovation and simple machine-learning techniques to enforce stylistic consonance. Because our goal is stylistic consonance, we used a Turing Test, rather than standard cross-validation-based approaches, to evaluate the results. This test indicated that the novel dance segments generated by these methods are nearing the quality of human-choreographed routines. The test-takers found the human-choreographed pieces to be more aesthetically pleasing than computer-choreographed pieces, but the computer-generated pieces were judged to be equally plausible and not significantly less graceful.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Schreiner ◽  
Kari Torkkola ◽  
Mike Gardner ◽  
Keshu Zhang

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-99
Author(s):  
Li-Pang Chen

In this paper, we investigate analysis and prediction of the time-dependent data. We focus our attention on four different stocks are selected from Yahoo Finance historical database. To build up models and predict the future stock price, we consider three different machine learning techniques including Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Support Vector Regression (SVR). By treating close price, open price, daily low, daily high, adjusted close price, and volume of trades as predictors in machine learning methods, it can be shown that the prediction accuracy is improved.


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