Creating Relationships Responsive to Students' Needs

2020 ◽  
pp. 46-59
Author(s):  
Brianne N. Kramer
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
High School ◽  
Adverse Childhood Experiences ◽  
Childhood Experiences ◽  
Student Relationships ◽  
Teacher Student Relationships ◽  
The Third ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Adverse Childhood

The purpose of this chapter is to discuss the author's experiences in teaching and mentoring high school and college students. One experience shared identifies the challenges students from minoritized populations may have with teachers from the dominant majority and the effects this has on students. Another experience shared details the importance of strong teacher-student relationships and how many times they are forged during participation in extra- or co-curricular activities. The third experience shared focuses on working with students who have had trauma in their backgrounds or who have had adverse childhood experiences. The chapter concludes with some helpful tips for teachers.

scholarly journals Teacher-Student Relationships and High School Drop-out: Applying a Working Alliance Framework

2020 ◽  
pp. 082957352097255
Author(s):  
Rick N. Noble ◽  
Nancy Heath ◽  
Amanda Krause ◽  
Maria Rogers
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Working Alliance ◽  
School Engagement ◽  
School Setting ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Central Component ◽  
Student Relationships ◽  
Teacher Student Relationships ◽  
Teacher Student

Relationships with teachers are a central component of a student’s school environment, and have been shown to be related to school engagement and persistence in secondary school. Working alliance is a conceptualization of professional relationships that emphasizes not only the emotional bond between a professional and their client, but also their collaboration on the goals and tasks of their work together. While this theory has garnered considerable support in the fields of counseling and healthcare, working alliance has only recently begun to be investigated in an education setting. The present study sought to investigate working alliance between students and teachers as a broader framework for relationships in a high school setting. Specifically, the primary objective was to examine the use of the working alliance framework in teacher-student relationships to predict risk of high school student drop-out. A series of multiple regressions was used to test this objective. Results demonstrated that student-rated school working alliance predicted risk of drop-out, and that the relationship was partially mediated by student engagement. These results provide evidence for the validity of the construct of working alliance as a useful conceptualization for teacher-student relationships, and enhance our understanding of working alliance in a secondary school setting. Implications for educators and practitioners are discussed.

The Influence of Affective Teacher–Student Relationships on Students’ School Engagement and Achievement

2011 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 493-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debora L. Roorda ◽  
Helma M. Y. Koomen ◽  
Jantine L. Spilt ◽  
Frans J. Oort
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
School Engagement ◽  
Analytic Approach ◽  
Positive Relationships ◽  
Student Relationships ◽  
Teacher Student Relationships ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Negative Relationships

A meta-analytic approach was used to investigate the associations between affective qualities of teacher–student relationships (TSRs) and students’ school engagement and achievement. Results were based on 99 studies, including students from preschool to high school. Separate analyses were conducted for positive relationships and engagement ( k = 61 studies, N = 88,417 students), negative relationships and engagement ( k = 18, N = 5,847), positive relationships and achievement ( k = 61, N = 52,718), and negative relationships and achievement ( k = 28, N = 18,944). Overall, associations of both positive and negative relationships with engagement were medium to large, whereas associations with achievement were small to medium. Some of these associations were weaker, but still statistically significant, after correction for methodological biases. Overall, stronger effects were found in the higher grades. Nevertheless, the effects of negative relationships were stronger in primary than in secondary school.

Students' Perceptions of School Climate and Trait Test Anxiety

2012 ◽  
Vol 111 (3) ◽  
pp. 761-764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Yang Liu
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
School Climate ◽  
Test Anxiety ◽  
School Students ◽  
Student Relationships ◽  
Teacher Student Relationships ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Chinese High School Students ◽  
Perceptions Of School

In a sample of 916 Chinese high school students, the relations among the students' perceptions of school climate and their trait test anxiety were examined. The results indicated that students' perceptions of teacher-student relationships and student-student relationships negatively predicted their trait test anxiety. Furthermore, girls had higher scores on trait test anxiety than boys.

scholarly journals Drinking Behavior Among College Students: Interventions to Increase Mindfulness and Social Capital

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenna C Anderson ◽  
Antonio J. Gardner ◽  
Barry Hunt
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Social Capital ◽  
Adverse Childhood Experiences ◽  
Drinking Behavior ◽  
College Campuses ◽  
Risky Drinking ◽  
Childhood Experiences ◽  
Student Drinking ◽  
Adverse Childhood ◽  
Drinking Behaviors

The impacts of drinking behaviors are far-reaching, with college student drinking contributing to over 1,500 deaths and an estimated 696,000 assaults on college campuses each year (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism [NIAAA], 2019). There are a variety of explanations to explain why college students engage in risky drinking behaviors. However, there is evidence to suggest that drinking and other substance use may be a result of complex psychological origins, including adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). This paper reviews the literature available on ACEs among college students, how these experiences impact alcohol use among this population, and potential areas for intervention, including those with a focus on mindfulness and social capital.

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