Revisiting the Concept of Virtualized Residential Gateways

2021 ◽  
pp. 272-304
Author(s):  
Jorge Proença ◽  
Tiago Cruz ◽  
Paulo Simões ◽  
Edmundo Monteiro
Keyword(s):  
Local Area Network ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Access Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Network Service Provider ◽  
Competitive Edge ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Technical Advances ◽  
To Come

A diversity of technical advances in the field of network and systems virtualization have made it possible to consolidate and manage resources in an unprecedented scale. These advances have started to come out of the data centers, spreading towards the network service provider (NSP) and telecommunications operator infrastructure foundations, from the core to the edge networks, the access network, and the customer premises LAN (local area network). In this context, the residential gateway (RGW) constitutes an ideal candidate for virtualization, as it stands between the home LAN and the access network, imposing a considerable cost for the NSP while constituting a single point of failure for all the services offered to residential customers. This chapter presents the rationale for the virtual RGW (vRGW) concept, providing an overview of past and current implementation proposals and discussing how recent technological developments in key areas such as networking and virtualization have given a competitive edge to a RGW virtualization scenario, when compared with traditional deployments.

scholarly journals Highest Cost First-Based QoS Mapping Scheme for Fiber Wireless Architecture

Photonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Khalid.H. Mohammadani ◽  
Rizwan Aslam Butt ◽  
Kamran Ali Memon ◽  
Fayaz Hassan ◽  
Abdul Majeed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Optical Network ◽  
Access Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Passive Optical Network ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Broadband Wireless ◽  
Dynamic Bandwidth Assignment

The combination of a high-speed wireless network with passive optical network technologies has led to the evolution of a modern integrated fiber wireless (FiWi) access network. Compared to broadband wireless networks, the FiWi network offers higher bandwidth with improved reliability and reduced maintenance costs due to the passive nature of passive optical network (PON). Since the quality of service (QoS) is a baseline to deploy high-speed FiWi broadband access networks, therefore, it is essential to analyze and reduce the typical problems (e.g., bandwidth and delay) in the high-speed next-generation networks (NGANs). This study investigates the performance of a fiber wireless architecture where a 10-Gigabit-capable passive optical network (XGPON) and fifth generation of wireless local area network (WLAN) (i.e., IEEE 802.11ac) are integrated. Both technologies take benefits from each other and have pros and cons concerning the QoS demands of subscribers. The proposed work offers a very flexible QoS scheme for the different types of services of 5G WLAN and XGPON with the help of the highest cost first (HCF) algorithm, which leads to reduced upstream delays for delay-sensitive applications. The simulation results show that the HCF algorithm boosts the performance of the dynamic bandwidth assignment (DBA) scheme and results in up to 96.1%, 90.8%, and 55.5% reduced upstream (US) delays for video: VI(T2), background: BK(T3), and best effort: BE(T4) traffic in enhanced-distributed-channel-access (EDCA) mode. Compared to earlier work, the HCF and immediate allocation with the colorless grant (IACG) DBA combination results in the reduction of up to 54.8% and 53.4% mean US delays. This happens because of 50% to 65% better bandwidth assignment by the IACG DBA process due to efficient mapping by the HCF algorithm.

scholarly journals VRRP Load Balance Technology Simulation Practice Based on GNS3

2018 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 03012
Author(s):  
Qiang Geng ◽  
Xueqin Huang
Keyword(s):  
Load Balance ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Technical Detail ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Effective Solution ◽  
Working Principle ◽  
Simulation Practice

This paper introduced the working principle of VRRP Load Balance Technology and technical detail. Through simulation software GNS3 it constructed the Load Balance network, and configured the VRRP technology, which causes the different local area network to data flow load balance through the VRRP technology, when a single point of failure occurs, the gateway can be migrated adaptively without affect the normal use of the network. It provides a flexible and effective solution to implement the load balance lab environment.

Research on Characteristics of Plastic Materials and Plastic Optical Fiber

2013 ◽  
Vol 738 ◽  
pp. 3-6
Author(s):  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Ze Yuan Han ◽  
Lu Qin Song ◽  
Yue Ming Lu
Keyword(s):  
Optical Fiber ◽  
Electromagnetic Interference ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Access Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Plastic Optical Fiber ◽  
Core Diameter ◽  
Plastic Materials

Plastic materials have many uses. The plastic optical fiber with a low-cost, light weight, good flexibility, big core diameter, easy coupling, anti-electromagnetic interference and electromagnetic radiation, is used for short range communication. This paper analyzed the characteristics of plastic materials and plastic optical fiber, and proposed a novel application technology for access network. In the access network, the plastic optical fiber is used as a transmission medium, from center router to the server, and the various floors of plastic optical fiber switch to the user using plastic optical fiber connections, constitute a plastic optical fiber local area network, to realize the true meaning fiber to the home.

Security in Wireless Systems

2008 ◽  
pp. 259-279
Author(s):  
Joseph Kizza ◽  
Florence Migga Kizza
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Wireless Technology ◽  
Wide Area Network ◽  
Communication Industry ◽  
Communication Devices ◽  
Technological Developments

Seeing wireless technology in action around us today, it is difficult to image that just about 20 years ago, the technology and the industry were still in their infancy. Wireless technology has grown in leaps and bounds in the last few years. It is also mind bogging to imagine what will happen to the technology in the next 10 years, if it keeps the current pace. Wireless technology is a new technology that started in the early 1970s. The rapid technological developments of the last 20 years have seen wireless technology as one of the fastest developing technologies of the communication industry. Because of its ability and potential to make us perform tasks while on the go and bring communication to areas where it would be impossible with traditional wired communication, wireless technology has been embraced by millions. There are varying predictions all pointing to a phenomenal growth of wireless technology and the industry. To meet these demands and expectations, comprehensive communication infrastructure based on wireless networking, technology based on wireless local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) and Web, and industry based on wireless communication devices are being developed.

scholarly journals Effect of Windows XP Firewall on Network Simulation and Testing

10.28945/3170 ◽  
2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akram Al-Rawi ◽  
Azzedine Lansari
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Network Connectivity ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Packet Tracer ◽  
To Come ◽  
Windows Xp

The objective of this paper is to report findings from simulating and testing local area network (LAN) connectivity using Windows XP operating system and Cisco Networking Academy network devices. In this study, a simple routing protocol, RIP, is used as routing protocol. Two different techniques, Cisco Networking Academy hardware lab and Cisco Packet Tracer 4, were used to compare their performance to simulate network connectivity. Primary findings showed that the settings of the Windows XP firewall on the host computer have a direct impact on the test results. These findings are critical as there are no similar reports in the literature and only a careful investigation allowed the researchers to come to this conclusion. Furthermore, study results also offer suggestions for fixing problems that hinder simulation results of LANs that use Windows XP workstations. These findings can help CCNA students and faculty understand the reasons for unexplained connectivity problems when performing CCNA labs. The study also provides a simple method to avoid connectivity problems when using Windows ping.exe and tracert.exe which implement the TCP/IP protocol ICMP

scholarly journals Implementation of LAN (Local Area Network) Network on PT Aplikanusa Lintasarta

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Septian Hadinur Ichsan
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
Packet Loss ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Network Services ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Network Configuration ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
The Many ◽  
Dynamic Host Configuration

PT Aplikanusa Lintasarta Project Management and Resource Management (PMRM) division has the task to providing network services and manage networks that are used both for PT Aplikanusa Lintasarta and clients. PMRM division has several problems, one of which is the replacement and addition of network devices used so that it must do a new network configuration. One of the solutions offered is to implement a Local Area Network (LAN) in PMRM division. This network implementation is needed because the network at the company will someday develop more along with the many users and technological developments. LAN implementation uses several network devices, like a router, switch, network cable (UTP cable), and PC or laptop as user. Some of features that used in this LAN network are website blocking, (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) DHCP, Hotspot, and bandwidth. Testing on LAN networks is done by calculating throughput, delay, and packet loss. This test is needed to find out how well LAN network works.

scholarly journals Has the Local Area Network (LAN) the Same Characteristics With the Particle/field Entity? Recovering the Schwarzschild Metric in a Discrete and Flat Spacetime, Using a Diffusion-driven Impurity Model Produced by Partile/LAN Entities.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aris Chatzichristos
Keyword(s):  
Local Area Network ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Local Area ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Single Node ◽  
Ip Address ◽  
Schwarzschild Metric ◽  
Impurity Model ◽  
3D Network

Abstract A local area network (LAN) consists typically of several telecommunication nodes, all of which share a public IP address and a single point of contact with the Internet, namely the router. For an outside observer, the whole LAN with all its nodes would look point-like (having one, shared, "public IP" address and a single connection with the Internet), but in its interactions it would appear field-like, as a LAN of several nodes, each with its own "private IP" address, has an internal structure and interacts with the outside world differently than a single node would. In this study, the above particle/LAN analogy will be used as a basis of Átmiton theory, according to which, elementary particles are made of LANs consisting of a type of telecommunication node - called átmiton - and space is a 3D network of átmita with the simple cubic topology. In this work, it is demonstrated that connecting a particle/LAN entity on the lattice of space distorts its local topology, effectively introducing a crystal defect to the lattice of space. This defect increases the distance between points lying at opposite sides of it. The internal interactions of any massive object should be producing constantly copious numbers of such space-defects, which diffuse away from their source, by means of a random walk. Here it is suggested that general relativity's notion of spacetime's curvature is equivalent to the aforementioned diffusion-driven impurity model in the flat, discrete lattice of space of Átmiton theory. Their equivalency is demonstrated for the specific case of a spherical mass, around which the Schwarzschild metric is shown to be valid.

scholarly journals PERANCANGAN JARINGAN MENGGUNAKAN ROUTER SWITCH CISCO PACKET TRACER PADA KANTOR DISKOMINFOTIK PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
Isnaeni Zulkarnaen ◽  
Jannatun Aliyah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Computer Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
Network Development ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Packet Tracer

In the current era of globalization, technological developments are increasingly advanced, therefore human resources are required to be competent in various fields. To produce competent human resources. This study aims to design a computer network using a Cisco router switch at the West Nusa Tenggara Office of Information Communication and Statistics. The type of network designed refers to the LAN network (Local Area Network). This network design aims to facilitate IT personnel in completing work with stable and optimal signal strength with signals divided into each sub-sector. This research was conducted using qualitative methods by conducting direct observations in the field. The network development method used in this research is the NDLC (Network Development Life Cycle) method with the stages of analysis, design, simulation prototyping, implementation, monitoring, and management.

Strathnet—a local area network

1981 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Hutchison ◽  
Doug Shepherd
Keyword(s):  
Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network
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