Operator 4.0 Within the Framework of Industry 4.0

2021 ◽  
pp. 398-410
Author(s):  
Sarbjeet Singh ◽  
Phillip Tretten
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Domain Knowledge ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Automated Systems ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Human In The Loop ◽  
Intelligent Machines ◽  
Skilled Operator ◽  
Technical Systems ◽  
New Generation

Operator 4.0 is a smart and skilled operator who augments the symbiosis between intelligent machines and operators. Better integration of Operator 4.0 in Industry 4.0 can bring emphasis on human-centric approach, allowing for a paradigm shift towards a human-automation cooperation for inspiring the compulsion of human-in-the-loop. This further enhances the domain knowledge for the improvement of human cyber-physical systems for new generation automated systems. This cooperation of humans and automation makes stability in socio-technical systems with smart automation and human-machine interfacing technologies. This chapter discusses the design principles of Industry 4.0 and Operator 4.0 human-cyber physical systems.

Operator 4.0 Within the Framework of Industry 4.0

2020 ◽  
pp. 120-133
Author(s):  
Sarbjeet Singh ◽  
Phillip Tretten
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Domain Knowledge ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Automated Systems ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Human In The Loop ◽  
Intelligent Machines ◽  
Skilled Operator ◽  
Technical Systems ◽  
New Generation

Operator 4.0 is a smart and skilled operator who augments the symbiosis between intelligent machines and operators. Better integration of Operator 4.0 in Industry 4.0 can bring emphasis on human-centric approach, allowing for a paradigm shift towards a human-automation cooperation for inspiring the compulsion of human-in-the-loop. This further enhances the domain knowledge for the improvement of human cyber-physical systems for new generation automated systems. This cooperation of humans and automation makes stability in socio-technical systems with smart automation and human-machine interfacing technologies. This chapter discusses the design principles of Industry 4.0 and Operator 4.0 human-cyber physical systems.

scholarly journals The Concept of Cyber-Physical Networks of Small and Medium Enterprises under Personalized Manufacturing

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 5273
Author(s):  
Sebastian Saniuk ◽  
Sandra Grabowska
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Joint Production ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Customer Expectations ◽  
Service Companies ◽  
Intelligent Machines ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Production Resources

The era of Industry 4.0 is characterized by the use of new telecommunications ICT technologies and networking of the economy. This results in changes both in the way businesses operate and in customer expectations of products offered on the market. The use of modern ICT technologies has made it possible to create cyber-physical systems based on intelligent machines and devices that communicate with each other in real time and allow the integration of resources from different companies to carry out joint production projects. Today’s consumer expects products tailored to their needs and expectations. These expectations can be met by leveraging the potential of highly specialized manufacturing service companies centered around e-business platforms. The article presents the results of research using bibliometric analysis and the results of surveys conducted among small and medium-sized enterprises. The concept of e-business platforms supporting rapid prototyping of temporary networks of companies capable of manufacturing personalized products in the environment of Industry 4.0 is presented. The task of the platform is to integrate a customer expecting personalized production with a network of companies having adequate production resources.

scholarly journals The challenges, approaches, and used techniques of CPS for manufacturing in Industry 4.0: a literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 113 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 2395-2412
Author(s):  
Baudouin Dafflon ◽  
Nejib Moalla ◽  
Yacine Ouzrout
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Review Literature ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Key Technologies ◽  
Granularity Level ◽  
Human Component

AbstractThis work aims to review literature related to the latest cyber-physical systems (CPS) for manufacturing in the revolutionary Industry 4.0 for a comprehensive understanding of the challenges, approaches, and used techniques in this domain. Different published studies on CPS for manufacturing in Industry 4.0 paradigms through 2010 to 2019 were searched and summarized. We, then, analyzed the studies at a different granularity level inspecting the title, abstract, and full text to include in the prospective study list. Out of 626 primarily extracted relevant articles, we scrutinized 78 articles as the prospective studies on CPS for manufacturing in Industry 4.0. First, we analyzed the articles’ context to identify the major components along with their associated fine-grained constituents of Industry 4.0. Then, we reviewed different studies through a number of synthesized matrices to narrate the challenges, approaches, and used techniques as the key-enablers of the CPS for manufacturing in Industry 4.0. Although the key technologies of Industry 4.0 are the CPS, Internet of Things (IoT), and Internet of Services (IoS), the human component (HC), cyber component (CC), physical component (PC), and their HC-CC, CC-PC, and HC-PC interfaces need to be standardized to achieve the success of Industry 4.0.

scholarly journals Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Things in Industry 4.0

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petar Radanliev ◽  
David De Roure ◽  
Razvan Nicolescu ◽  
Michael Huth ◽  
Omar Santos
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Leading Industry ◽  
Key Technologies ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
State Of Art ◽  
Social Level

AbstractThis paper presents a new design for artificial intelligence in cyber-physical systems. We present a survey of principles, policies, design actions and key technologies for CPS, and discusses the state of art of the technology in a qualitative perspective. First, literature published between 2010 and 2021 is reviewed, and compared with the results of a qualitative empirical study that correlates world leading Industry 4.0 frameworks. Second, the study establishes the present and future techniques for increased automation in cyber-physical systems. We present the cybersecurity requirements as they are changing with the integration of artificial intelligence and internet of things in cyber-physical systems. The grounded theory methodology is applied for analysis and modelling the connections and interdependencies between edge components and automation in cyber-physical systems. In addition, the hierarchical cascading methodology is used in combination with the taxonomic classifications, to design a new integrated framework for future cyber-physical systems. The study looks at increased automation in cyber-physical systems from a technical and social level.

scholarly journals Reliable Industry 4.0 Based on Machine Learning and IoT for Analyzing, Monitoring, and Securing Smart Meters

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Elsisi ◽  
Karar Mahmoud ◽  
Matti Lehtonen ◽  
Mohamed M. F. Darwish
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Smart Grids ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Smart Meters ◽  
Industrial Environment ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Smart Machines

The modern control infrastructure that manages and monitors the communication between the smart machines represents the most effective way to increase the efficiency of the industrial environment, such as smart grids. The cyber-physical systems utilize the embedded software and internet to connect and control the smart machines that are addressed by the internet of things (IoT). These cyber-physical systems are the basis of the fourth industrial revolution which is indexed by industry 4.0. In particular, industry 4.0 relies heavily on the IoT and smart sensors such as smart energy meters. The reliability and security represent the main challenges that face the industry 4.0 implementation. This paper introduces a new infrastructure based on machine learning to analyze and monitor the output data of the smart meters to investigate if this data is real data or fake. The fake data are due to the hacking and the inefficient meters. The industrial environment affects the efficiency of the meters by temperature, humidity, and noise signals. Furthermore, the proposed infrastructure validates the amount of data loss via communication channels and the internet connection. The decision tree is utilized as an effective machine learning algorithm to carry out both regression and classification for the meters’ data. The data monitoring is carried based on the industrial digital twins’ platform. The proposed infrastructure results provide a reliable and effective industrial decision that enhances the investments in industry 4.0.

scholarly journals Enabling the human in the loop: Linked data and knowledge in industrial cyber-physical systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 249-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christos Emmanouilidis ◽  
Petros Pistofidis ◽  
Luka Bertoncelj ◽  
Vassilis Katsouros ◽  
Apostolos Fournaris ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Linked Data ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Human In The Loop

scholarly journals Introducing Gamification in the AR-Enhanced Order Picking Process: A Proposed Approach

Logistics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Athina G. Bright ◽  
Stavros T. Ponis
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Order Picking ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
The Core ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
Core Elements ◽  
Game Elements ◽  
Innovative Industry

In the last decade, the Industry 4.0 concept has introduced automation and cyber-physical systems as the core elements of future logistics, supported by an array of technologies, such as augmented reality (AR) providing the necessary support for the digital transformation of manufacturing and logistics and the smartification and digital refinement of traditional pre-Industry 4.0 processes. This paper studies the influence and the potential of gamification techniques in supporting innovative Industry 4.0-enhanced processes in the contemporary warehouse work ecosystem. Gamification in the workplace aims to motivate the employees and increase their involvement in an activity, while at the same time creating a sense of an everyday different experience rather than a set of repetitive and monotonous tasks. Since the design of such a system is a complex process, the most widespread design frameworks are studied, and the emphasis is on the principal game elements and their connection to mobilization mechanisms. Finally, an initial proposal of a gamification framework to support the AR-enhanced order picking process in contemporary logistics centers is provided with an emphasis on the mechanics of a fair and functional reward system. The proposed approach aims to showcase the potential alignment of business processes to human motivation, respecting the differences between tasks and the workers’ cognitive workload.

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