On the Validation of the Monte Carlo Technique in Simulation of Grain Growth in Small, Two-Dimensional Systems

Author(s):  
Ola Hunderi ◽  
Knut Marthinsen ◽  
Nils Ryum
Author(s):  
P. Dean

AbstractA new and general Monte Carlo technique is described for solving some well-known percolation and cluster-size problems on regular lattice networks. The method has been applied to ten two-dimensional structures.


1988 ◽  
Vol 03 (15) ◽  
pp. 1489-1497
Author(s):  
HIROSHI KOIBUCHI ◽  
MITSURU YAMADA

Applying the Monte Carlo technique, we study the statistical mechanics of U(1) gauge model on two dimensional spherical lattice of the Mercator type. Special emphasis is put on the topology of the gauge-field configuration. At sufficiently low temperatures, we demonstrate the existence of many metastable states, each of which has a well-defined Chern number. At higher temperatures, we observe how they lose their topology and collapse.


2007 ◽  
Vol 558-559 ◽  
pp. 1087-1092
Author(s):  
Ola Hunderi ◽  
Knut Marthinsen ◽  
Nils Ryum

The kinetics of grain growth in real systems is influenced by several unknown factors, making a theoretical treatment very difficult. Idealized grain growth, assuming all grain boundaries to have the same energy and mobility (mobility M = k/ρ, where k is a constant and ρ is grain boundary curvature) can be treated theoretically, but the results obtained can only be compared to numerical grain growth simulations, as ideal grain growth scarcely exists in nature. The validity of the simulation techniques thus becomes of great importance. In the present investigation computer simulations of grain growth in two dimensions using Monte Carlo simulations and the grain boundary tracking technique have been investigated and compared in small grain systems, making it possible to follow the evolution of each grain in the system.


2008 ◽  
Vol 368-372 ◽  
pp. 1673-1676
Author(s):  
Yu Hong Zhao ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Da Hai Zhang

Based on the Potts model, the grain growth of Si3N4 in liquid phase sintering process was simulated by Monte-Carlo method. A two-dimensional, square lattice is used to digitize the microstructure and the components and grain orientation are distributed randomly. The periodical boundary condition is applied. In the initial simulation, the grain growth and coarsening process driven by the reduction in interfacial free energy within a complex system involving a liquid phase were investigated with 32 orientations and different fraction of a liquid phase has been considered. Simulation was carried out with 200×200 lattice. The effects of the liquid amount on the grain growth mechanism and microstructures were discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 873-881 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANJO FRANJIĆ ◽  
SANDRO SORELLA

Using a recently developed technique, we determine the Jastrow potential of the variational wavefunction for the two-dimensional t-J model. This wavefunction describes a Fermi liquid ground state and is compared with the Luttinger liquid wavefunction used by Gros and Valentí. Estimates of the energy of these states are calculated using the variational Monte Carlo technique, showing that the Fermi liquid state has a little power energy.


Author(s):  
Makoto Shiojiri ◽  
Toshiyuki Isshiki ◽  
Tetsuya Fudaba ◽  
Yoshihiro Hirota

In hexagonal Se crystal each atom is covalently bound to two others to form an endless spiral chain, and in Sb crystal each atom to three others to form an extended puckered sheet. Such chains and sheets may be regarded as one- and two- dimensional molecules, respectively. In this paper we investigate the structures in amorphous state of these elements and the crystallization.HRTEM and ED images of vacuum-deposited amorphous Se and Sb films were taken with a JEM-200CX electron microscope (Cs=1.2 mm). The structure models of amorphous films were constructed on a computer by Monte Carlo method. Generated atoms were subsequently deposited on a space of 2 nm×2 nm as they fulfiled the binding condition, to form a film 5 nm thick (Fig. 1a-1c). An improvement on a previous computer program has been made as to realize the actual film formation. Radial distribution fuction (RDF) curves, ED intensities and HRTEM images for the constructed structure models were calculated, and compared with the observed ones.


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