A VARIATIONAL STUDY OF FERMI AND LUTTINGER LIQUID WAVEFUNCTIONS IN THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL t-J MODEL

1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 873-881 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANJO FRANJIĆ ◽  
SANDRO SORELLA
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Liquid State ◽  
Fermi Liquid ◽  
Luttinger Liquid ◽  
Monte Carlo Technique ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Variational Monte Carlo ◽  
Variational Study

Using a recently developed technique, we determine the Jastrow potential of the variational wavefunction for the two-dimensional t-J model. This wavefunction describes a Fermi liquid ground state and is compared with the Luttinger liquid wavefunction used by Gros and Valentí. Estimates of the energy of these states are calculated using the variational Monte Carlo technique, showing that the Fermi liquid state has a little power energy.

Variational Monte Carlo study of the ground state of the two-dimensional d-p model

2000 ◽  
Vol 341-348 ◽  
pp. 251-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soh Koike ◽  
Takashi Yanagisawa ◽  
Kunihiko Yamaji
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Monte Carlo Study ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Variational Monte Carlo

Phase diagram of cuprate high-temperature superconductors based on the optimization Monte Carlo method

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (19n20) ◽  
pp. 2040046
Author(s):  
T. Yanagisawa ◽  
M. Miyazaki ◽  
K. Yamaji
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Wave Function ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Hubbard Model ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy ◽  
High Temperature Superconductivity ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Text Model

It is important to understand the phase diagram of electronic states in the CuO2 plane to clarify the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. We investigate the ground state of electronic models with strong correlation by employing the optimization variational Monte Carlo method. We consider the two-dimensional Hubbard model as well as the three-band [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] model. We use the improved wave function that takes account of inter-site electron correlation to go beyond the Gutzwiller wave function. The ground state energy is lowered considerably, which now gives the best estimate of the ground state energy for the two-dimensional Hubbard model. The many-body effect plays an important role as an origin of spin correlation and superconductivity in correlated electron systems. We investigate the competition between the antiferromagnetic state and superconducting state by varying the Coulomb repulsion [Formula: see text], the band parameter [Formula: see text] and the electron density [Formula: see text] for the Hubbard model. We show phase diagrams that include superconducting and antiferromagnetic phases. We expect that high-temperature superconductivity occurs near the boundary between antiferromagnetic phase and superconducting one. Since the three-band [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] model contains many-band parameters, high-temperature superconductivity may be more likely to occur in the [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] model than in single-band models.

A new Monte Carlo method for percolation problems on a lattice

1963 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 397-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Dean
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Monte Carlo Method ◽  
Cluster Size ◽  
Monte Carlo Technique ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Regular Lattice

AbstractA new and general Monte Carlo technique is described for solving some well-known percolation and cluster-size problems on regular lattice networks. The method has been applied to ten two-dimensional structures.

LUTTINGER-LIQUID BEHAVIOUR IN 2D: THE VARIATIONAL APPROACH

1993 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 119-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
CLAUDIUS GROS ◽  
ROSER VALENTÍ
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Variational Formulation ◽  
Variational Approach ◽  
Order Parameter ◽  
Luttinger Liquid ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Liquid Type ◽  
D Wave

We study a variational formulation of the Luttinger-liquid concept in two dimensions. We show that a Luttinger-liquid wavefunction with an algebraic singularity at the Fermiedge is given by a Jastrow-Gutzwiller type wavefunction, which we evaluate by variational Monte Carlo for lattices with up to 38 × 38 = 1444 sites. We therefore find that, from a variational point of view, the concept of a Luttinger liquid is well defined even in 2D. We also find that the Luttinger liquid state is energetically favoured by the projected kinetic energy in the context of the 2D t-J model. We study and find coexistence of d-wave superconductivity and Luttinger-liquid behaviour in two-dimensional projected wavefunctions. We then argue that generally, any two-dimensional d-wave superconductor should be unstable against Luttinger-liquid type correlations along the (quasi-1D) nodes of the d-wave order parameter, at temperatures small compared to the gap.

A SINGLE HOLE IN THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL INFINITE-U HUBBARD MODEL IN AN ORBITAL MAGNETIC FIELD

1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (06) ◽  
pp. 707-725
Author(s):  
S. V. MESHKOV ◽  
J. C. ANGLÈS D'AURIAC
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Hubbard Model ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Quantum Monte Carlo ◽  
Applied Field ◽  
Monte Carlo Algorithm ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Thermodynamical Properties ◽  
Single Hole

Using an original Quantum Monte Carlo algorithm, we study the thermodynamical properties of a single hole in the two-dimensional infinite-U Hubbard model at finite temperature. We investigate the energy and the spin correlators as a function of an external orbital magnetic field. This field is found to destroy the Nagaoka ferromagnetism and to induce chirality in the spin background. The applied field is partially screened by a fictitious magnetic field coming from the chirality. Our algorithm allows us to reach a temperature low enough to discuss the ground state properties of the model.

scholarly journals Ground state calculations of the confined molecular ions H2+ and HeH++ using variational Monte Carlo method

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (5) ◽  
pp. 501-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salah B. Doma ◽  
Fatma N. El-Gammal ◽  
Asmaa A. Amer
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Monte Carlo Method ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Molecular Ions ◽  
Variational Monte Carlo ◽  
Molecular Ion ◽  
Spheroidal Cavity ◽  
Variational Monte Carlo Method ◽  
Good Agreement

The ground state energy of hydrogen molecular ion [Formula: see text] confined by a hard prolate spheroidal cavity is calculated. The case in which the nuclear positions are clamped at the foci is considered. Our calculations are based on using the variational Monte Carlo method with an accurate trial wave function depending on many variational parameters. The results were extended to also include the HeH++ molecular ion. The obtained results are in good agreement with the most recent results.

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