Mechanical Automation of Rice Transplanting and Key Agronomic Techniques

2013 ◽  
Vol 345 ◽  
pp. 498-501
Author(s):  
Li Ying Zhang ◽  
Zhong Xu Zhang ◽  
Quan Ying Li ◽  
Ji Pan Yao ◽  
Ru Hai Li ◽  
...  

Mechanical automation of rice transplanting was one of the key aspects of rice production mechanical automation that possessed significant social and economic benefits. The present situation and future development trend of rice planting mechanization of our country were expounded in this paper. Through the analysis of agricultural mechanization to modern agriculture, the combination of agricultural machinery and agronomy and the necessity of accelerating the realization of agricultural mechanization were put forward. At last, Key agronomic techniques and materials needed in the process of mechanization transplanting were illustrated detailedly.

2014 ◽  
Vol 962-965 ◽  
pp. 2373-2376
Author(s):  
Guang Wei Zhao

Food cold chain is systematic project of a county's economic development which plays a vital role. This paper analyzed the composition conditions and characteristics of food cold chain logistics system, discussed the present situation for development and management of China's food cold chain logistics system. Finally we raised effective measures and recommendations for problems and future development trend of the domestic food cold chain logistics management system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
F. Xianfa ◽  
W. Haihua

Agricultural machinery is the key fi eld in modern scientifi c and technological innovation. In recent years, China has made great achievements in the development of high-performance intelligent agricultural machinery with cutting-edge technology, which promotes the effi cient use of agricultural resources and environment-friendly development, and supports 70 percent of China’s agricultural mechanization production. This paper mainly focus on the innovation and progress in the fi eld of intelligent agricultural equipment technology in China from the aspects of information perception and precision production monitoring technology, intelligent operation management technologies, power machinery, farmland operation machinery, intelligent harvesting technology, production technology and agricultural products processing equipment. the paper also summarizes that, in the future, green, intelligence and universality will become the main characteristics of the development of intelligent agricultural machinery technology, and cross integration, extension and expansion will become the main direction of technological innovation. At last by referring to the application basis and cutting-edge technology of China’s intelligent agricultural machinery industry, the innovation and development goals and research direction of future intelligent agricultural equipment, the scientifi c and technological innovation and industrial development trend in the fi eld of agricultural mechanization and intelligent application integration, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the research direction of future intelligent agricultural equipment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Herlina Tarigan

<p>Agricultural Machinery Services Business (UPJA) is an institution based on the awareness of limited agricultural land, inadequate agricultural labor, fast planting time, and important agricultural modernization. UPJA is expected to overcome farming problems as well as being a factor of economic growth through capital accumulation and agricultural competitiveness. This paper is a critical review that aims to analyze agricultural mechanization and institutional development of UPJA as a rural economic institution for optimizing agricultural machinery. Results of the analysis show that the application of agricultural mechanization has been able to accelerate production process as well as to increase production and farming profits. The Special Effort (Upsus) program through agricultural machinery assistance has not run optimally. One way for optimizing the program is to grow and build UPJA as a manager of agricultural machinery. UPJA has the potential to spur the development of modern agriculture and at the same time it drives farmers’ economy in rural areas. Comprehensive and professional handling of UPJA is possible to develop this institution into a farmers’ corporation.</p><p> </p><p>Abstrak</p><p>Usaha Pelayanan Jasa Alsintan (UPJA) adalah lembaga yang dibangun dari kesadaran bahwa lahan pertanian di Indonesia sudah relatif sempit, tenaga kerja pertanian makin terbatas, perlu mengejar waktu tanam, dan pentingnya modernisasi pertanian. UPJA diperkirakan mampu mengatasi masalah usaha tani sekaligus menjadi faktor pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui akumulasi modal dan daya saing pertanian. Tulisan ini merupakan review ilmiah (critical review) yang bertujuan menganalisis mekanisasi pertanian dan  pengembangan kelembagaan UPJA sebagai lembaga ekonomi desa dalam rangka optimalisasi alsintan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan penerapan mekanisasi pertanian telah mampu mempercepat proses produksi, meningkatkan produksi, dan keuntungan usaha tani.  Program Upsus melalui bantuan alsintan belum berjalan secara optimal.  Salah satu bentuk upaya optimalisasi adalah dengan menumbuhkan dan membangun UPJA sebagai pengelola alsintan. UPJA potensial memacu berkembangnya pertanian modern sekaligus menggerakkan ekonomi petani di pedesaan.  Penanganan UPJA secara menyeluruh dan profesional berpotensi mengembangkan lembaga ini menjadi korporasi petani.</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 908 ◽  
pp. 449-452
Author(s):  
Peng Zhang

The protection of the ecological sustainable development, create the fine environment for human survival is the basic task of the architecture of the twenty-first Century. The green building research and practice is put forward for the realization of this goal. This paper firstly introduces he principle of a virtuous cycle of ecological system of green building system, and then analyzes the present situation of green building and future development trend. Finally, the green building concept of energy, design view and technology view are proposed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 333-340

With the development of science and technology, the degree of agricultural mechanization is getting higher and higher. Agricultural machinery is an important support for the development of agricultural modernization. Optimizing the allocation of agricultural machinery is conducive to improving agricultural production efficiency and economic benefits. In this paper, mathematical modelling method is mainly used in the analysis and optimization of agricultural machinery configuration. By determining the objective function and constraint equation, combined with the actual situation of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, the linear programming model and workload model of agricultural machinery and equipment optimization are established. Finally, the actual number of agricultural machinery and equipment and the number of optimal allocations of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps farm were compared. The effectiveness of the optimization model is verified by comparing the optimized agricultural machinery equipment with the actual equipment. The results show that the optimized equipment model has good optimization effect. On the basis of reducing the number of agricultural machinery and equipment, the matching rate of agricultural machinery is improved, and the operation cost of agricultural machinery is effectively reduced. It is hoped that this study can provide certain reference and reference for the optimization analysis of agricultural machinery and equipment based on mathematical modelling.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Chen Xiangyue ◽  
Lu Junyu ◽  
He Rui ◽  
Zhang Ru

As a bridge of scientific and technological communication between China and other countries, sci-tech translation is of great significance in promoting the social development of China in the current situation. Europeanization, particularly in sci-tech translation, refers to the general name of new expressions and sentence patterns emerged under the influence of European languages, especially English. From the perspective of Skopos theory and its core element (paying attention to the target addressees), this paper attempts to analyze Europeanization in sci-tech translation and to predict its future development and application, so that translators could get a better understanding of its present situation and prospect, and thus produce more idiomatic and faithful translations that achieve communicative goals better. This will finally contribute to the development of both theoretical research and practice of sci-tech translation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document