Effects of Yttrium on Cyclic Oxidation Resistance of Co-10Cr-5Al Alloy at 700 °C

2014 ◽  
Vol 528 ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
Ling Yun Bai ◽  
Xian Chao Xu ◽  
Jun Huai Xiang ◽  
Yun Xiang Zheng ◽  
Jun Wang

The cyclic oxidation behavior of Co-10Cr-5Al alloys in atmosphere at 700 °C was investigated. The addition of 0.3 at.% Y changed the oxidation behavior from the approximate parabolic rate law to complex mode. The scale grown on the surface of Co-10Cr-5Al cracked seriously, while the oxide scale the Y doped alloy had better adhesive property. Yttrium doped in the sample promoted the forming of continuous Al2O3layer and decreased the oxidation rate of Co-10Cr-5Al alloys.

2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 844-847
Author(s):  
Jun Huai Xiang ◽  
Xian Chao Xu ◽  
Ling Yun Bai ◽  
Yun Xiang Zheng ◽  
Huai Shu Zhang

The cyclic oxidation behavior of Co-10Cr-5Al alloys with and without Y in atmosphere at 800 °C was investigated. The addition of 0.3 at.% Y increased the oxidation rate of the alloy and changed the behavior from irregular oxidation kinetics to approximate parabolic rate law. The scales grown the alloys with and without Y were both composed of an outer Co2O3layer and an inner complex layer of Al2O3, Co2O3and Cr2O3, except that the addition of Y impaired the adhesion of the scale. Over-doped Y agglomerated in local zone plays an adverse role in the oxidation process by accelerating the oxidation rate.


2011 ◽  
Vol 391-392 ◽  
pp. 606-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huai Shu Zhang ◽  
Hong Hua Zhang ◽  
Jun Huai Xiang ◽  
Shan Wang ◽  
Di Wu

The oxidation behavior of Co-10Cr-5Al-0.3Y alloy in 1 atm of pure O2 at 700°C was investigated. The addition of 0.3 at.%Y significantly increased the oxidation rate of the alloy and changed the oxidation behavior from the approximate parabolic rate law to linear rate law. The scale grown on the surface at 700°C was porous with many small voids and cracks, and was composed of an outer CoO layer and an inner complex layer rich in Al2O3 and Cr2O3 which were intermingled with yttric oxide and spinel Co(Cr, Al)2O4.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hediyeh Dabbaghi ◽  
Keyvan Safaei ◽  
Mohammadreza Nematollahi ◽  
Parisa Bayati ◽  
Mohammad Elahinia

In this study, the effect of the addition of Hf on the oxidation behavior of NiTi alloy, which was processed using additive manufacturing and casting, is studied. Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA) were performed at the temperature of 500, 800, and 900 °C to assess the isothermal and dynamic oxidation behavior of the Ni50.4Ti29.6Hf20 at.% alloys for 75 h in dry air. After oxidation, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were used to analyze the oxide scale formed on the surface of the samples during the high-temperature oxidation. Two stages of oxidation were observed for the NiTiHf samples, an increasing oxidation rate during the early stage of oxidation followed by a lower oxidation rate after approximately 10 h. The isothermal oxidation curves were well matched with a logarithmic rate law in the initial stage and then by parabolic rate law for the next stage. The formation of multi-layered oxide was observed for NiTiHf, which consists of Ti oxide, Hf oxide, and NiTiO3. For the binary alloys, results show that by increasing the temperature, the oxidation rate increased significantly and fitted with parabolic rate law. Activation energy of 175.25 kJ/mol for additively manufactured (AM) NiTi and 60.634 kJ/mol for AM NiTiHf was obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 365-366 ◽  
pp. 987-990
Author(s):  
Jian Chen ◽  
Zi Han Huang ◽  
Yan Jie Ren ◽  
Wen Wen ◽  
Xiang Wu Xiao ◽  
...  

The oxidation behavior of porous Cu-Ni-Cr alloys containing approximately 5,10 and 15 wt.%Cr, but with a similar Ni content of 35 wt.%, was studied at 650°C in air. The results showed that the oxidation of alloys follows linear law at initial stage and then the parabolic rate law. Continuous external scales of CuO and Cu2O formed on the alloys. Some internal oxide of were observed. In addition, with increase of Cr content, the oxidation rate decreased slightly.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1015 ◽  
pp. 505-508
Author(s):  
Ling Yun Bai ◽  
Hong Hua Zhang ◽  
Huai Shu Zhang ◽  
Yun Xiang Zheng ◽  
Jun Huai Xiang

The cyclic oxidation behavior of Co-10Cr-5Al alloys with and without 0.3 at% Y doped in atmosphere at 800oC was investigated. The addition of 0.3 at.% Y increased the oxidation rate of the alloy and changed the oxidation mechanism. The scales grown the alloys with and without Y were both composed of an outer Co2O3layer and an inner complex layer of Al2O3, Co2O3and Cr2O3, except that the addition of 0.3 at% Y enhanced the adhesion of the scale. 0.3 at% Y agglomerated in local zone which accelerated the oxidation rate and was not conductive to the oxidation process of the Co-10Cr-5Al alloy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 914-917
Author(s):  
Jun Huai Xiang ◽  
Xian Chao Xu ◽  
Ling Yun Bai ◽  
Yun Xiang Zheng ◽  
Huai Shu Zhang

The cyclic oxidation behavior of Co-10Cr-5Si alloys with and without Y in atmosphere at 800 °C was investigated. The addition of 0.3 at.% Y decreased the average parabolic rate constant from 4.45×10-10g2cm-2s-1to 3.58×10-10g2cm-2s-1. The thin scales grown on Co-10Cr-5Si alloys were mainly composed of an outer CoO layer, followed by an inner protective SiO2layer. However, the scales can not be observed for Co-10Cr-5Si-0.3Y alloy, probably due to the spallation of the scales during the cooling process. The addition of 0.3 at.% Y improved the cyclic oxidation resistance of the Co-10Cr-5Al alloy.


2008 ◽  
Vol 595-598 ◽  
pp. 87-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Liu ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
Fu Hui Wang

The isothermal and cyclic oxidation behaviors of a Ni-based superalloy with singlecrystalline (SC), polycrystalline and nanocrystalline (NC) structures were studied at 1000°C. Results indicated that a uniform oxides scale consisted of external Cr2O3 with little TiO2 and internal continuous Al2O3 formed on SC alloy. A non-uniform external oxide of which some locations were nodule-like scale was formed on surface of cast alloy. The nodule-like parts consisted of TiO2, Cr2O3 and serious internal oxidation of Al, and rest flat surface was a Cr2O3 and Al2O3 layer. A continuous Al2O3 layer formed on the sputtered NC coating. The micro-structure influenced the oxidation mechanism and resulted in different oxide scale formed on three materials, which greatly influenced materials’ oxidation and cyclic-oxidation resistance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 525 ◽  
pp. 154-157
Author(s):  
Jun Huai Xiang ◽  
Xian Chao Xu ◽  
Ling Yun Bai ◽  
Yun Xiang Zheng ◽  
Huai Shu Zhang

The cyclic oxidation behavior of Co-10Cr-5Si alloys with and without Y in atmosphere at 700 °C was investigated. The addition of 0.3 at.% Y decreased the average parabolic rate constant from 4.39×10-10g2cm-2s-1to 3.42×10-10g2cm-2s-1. The surface components with and without Y were both composed of an outer CoO and inner protective SiO2. There were more SiO2formed when Y doped into the alloy. The addition of 0.3 at.% Y improved the cyclic oxidation resistance of the Co-10Cr-5Al alloy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 170-174
Author(s):  
Xiao Liu ◽  
Long Mei Wang

The oxidation resistance of FeCrNi heat-resisting steel at 1150°C and 1200°C is analyzed and studied using XRD, SEM and EDS techniques. The results show that the oxidation resistance of the heat-resisting steel is improved remarkably after adding yttrium. The value of oxidation rate of experimental Sample 1 (without adding Y) is 3.25 times and 1.56 times higher than Sample 2, respectively at 1150°C and 1200°C after oxidizeing for totally 144h. On the surface of the heat-resisting steel containing Y, the dense and adherent Cr2O3 scale and FeCr2O4 scale are formed and played the protection role. In the internal oxidation layer, the pinning effect of silicon dioxide is strengthened by Y, and Y has a pining effect directly.


2011 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 534-537
Author(s):  
Chun Xiang Gao

A very effective approach to improve the oxidation resistance of Ti-6Al-4V alloy was proposed. The Ti-6Al-4V alloy was firstly phosphated and then coated by silica using sol-gel dip-coating technique. A duplex layer of TiP2O7 and amorphous silica was synthesized at the alloy surface. The isothermal and cyclic oxidation behavior of the treated alloy with silica coating and the corresponding bare alloy was investigated at 600 oC in static air to investigate the synergetic effect of phosphorization and amorphous SiO2 coating on the oxidation resistance of the alloy. The isothermal and cyclic oxidation resistances of the alloy were greatly improved.


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