Research on EIS-Based Anomaly Detection Technique for Composite Materials

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 3056-3059
Author(s):  
Chao Sun ◽  
En Sheng Dong ◽  
Yong Heng Li ◽  
Bing Zhu

The application of advanced composite materials in airplane is becoming more and more. Along with the increase of its service time, it may be abnormal. It needs to take an anomaly detection. The electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is applied to the anomaly detection of composite material components in airplane. A uniplanar sensor with double-electrode and two carbon fiber composite samples are made, an experiment circuit is designed. In order to verify the effectiveness of the experimental circuit, the EIS of the Randles unit model circuit is measured, as well as the two composite material samples using the dual-electrode measurement method. The picture of EIS is drawn in Matlab and comparison and analysis are carried out. The preliminary experimental results indicate that the anomalies can be seen by measuring the EIS of the composite materials. It is feasible for the EIS to be applied in the anomaly detection of the composite materials in airplane.

2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 1995-1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei Hua Chen ◽  
Ping Jie Huang ◽  
Bo Ye ◽  
Guo Hou Li ◽  
Ze Kui Zhou

Composite materials have some obvious advantages such as high specific strength 、high specific modulus 、corrosion resistant 、abrasion resistant and so on, it is believed to be highly competitive compare to other materials. Advanced composite materials have been used more and more widely in defense industry, among them carbon fiber reinforced resin base composite material is most representative [1] ,there has great value for the study of carbon fiber composite materials. Eddy current is a nondestructive testing technology widely used on metal materials, the using of eddy current technology in aviation domain has a long history, but there is few reports on composite material with eddy current NDT. Experiments show that eddy current used on composite material is feasible, and the result is satisfactory. The thickness measurements of carbon fiber advanced composite materials have been done in two different ways.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kailin Zhou

The need to reduce the overall weight of aeronautical and space structures while preserving or even improving their performances make the research and development in the field of advanced composite materials necessary for the advancement of aerospace technologies. This paper provides an overview of composite materials and their fiber reinforcement technology in aerospace field. We discuss the reasons for aircraft manufacturers and airlines to use composites and illustrate the definition of composite material. Then, we list the advantages and disadvantage of composite materials and cite different fiber reinforcement technologies of carbon fibers, aramid fiber, UHMWPE, etc. At last, we summarize the present and future applications of composites materials in aerospace and other civil fields. A conclusion is drawn that in the future, composite materials are set for their development, while continually decreasing its costs is still an important task.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 829-843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pu-Woei Chen ◽  
Kuan-Jung Chen

This study analyzes the crashworthiness of a light aircraft that is constructed from composite materials. The finite element method is employed to conduct dynamic impact simulations on carbon fiber composite fuselages. The results show that the safe impact speed for an aluminum alloy cockpit crashed at a 30° impact angle is 9.59 m/s, but a cockpit made of composite material can withstand a speed greater than 18.05 m/s. The safe impact angle for an aluminum alloy cockpit is 16.56°, but that for a composite cockpit is 84.9°. The safety crash zone for a composite material cockpit is 160% greater than that for an aluminum alloy cockpit.


2012 ◽  
Vol 496 ◽  
pp. 480-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Bai ◽  
Ning Li

With the development of science and technology, the requirements on the properties of new materials was increasing, the research and production of carbon fiber arriving an advanced stage. In the field of sports, carbon fiber composite material was widely used in sports equipment, this study illustrates the unique advantages of carbon fiber composite materials applied to sports apparatus, reveals the important role of carbon fiber and its composites on the modern sports development by describing the molding technology and typical examples


2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 63-66
Author(s):  
Jian Xun Liang ◽  
Yun Tao Cai

Advanced composite material not only is widely applied in aerospace, automobile and other industry fields, but also is one of the best materials for developing sport equipments. This paper introduces the advantages of carbon fiber composite material application in sport equipments and clarifies that application of this kind of high-tech material in sport equipments can greatly improve sport achievement by use of typical examples. Carbon fiber composite material has become one of essential novel materials for developing modern sport equipments.


2014 ◽  
Vol 508 ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
Min Lv ◽  
Ji Li Sun

Carbon fiber and its composite materials have a series of excellent properties such as high specific strength, high specific modulus, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance and small thermal expansion coefficient, which can be widely applied to musical instrument manufacturing field. This paper introduces the structure and performance of carbon fiber, and mainly introduces the latest application of carbon fiber composite material, and the effect of vibration characteristics on musical performance. This paper also puts forward that for instrument design material substitutes the use of carbon fiber composite material structure of 2 layers and 3 layers structure should be considered, and the single layer structure is not feasible.


Author(s):  
Mingyang Wu ◽  
Yong Chen ◽  
Guangbin Yu ◽  
Yongbin Gao ◽  
Mulin Tong

Carbon fiber composite materials have been widely applied in national defense fields, including aviation and aerospace, as well as civilian areas, such as automobile, electronic information, and high-speed machinery. During drilling, the cutting force significantly influences the workpiece machining quality and the insert service life. In this article, a simulation study using a polycrystalline diamond insert to drill carbon fiber composite materials was conducted in order to analyze the features of axial drilling force. Drilling experiments were carried out using various cutting parameters, and experimental results were compared to the simulation results. A regression analysis of the experimental data was made, and a cutting force model was constructed. The research results provide a foundation for the parameters optimization of carbon fiber composite material drilling processes.


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