Different Types Cross Section Columns Combination of Multi-Layer Steel Frames Optimum Design Analysis

2014 ◽  
Vol 1006-1007 ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
Xue Zou ◽  
En He Bao

In order to study the feasibility of different types cross section columns combination of multi-layer steel frames optimum design, considering the basic cycle, the first layer shear-weight ratio, steel weight of structure and other factors to establish different types of models. Through the each model fees of different engineering cost quota, then from cost of the project perspective to analyze the optimum design of multi-layer steel frames. The analysis results: Two kinds of calculations of the project cost of each model’s main structure are different, the project cost quota of Guangxi mainly depends on steel weight of each component type, but the project cost quota of Osaka region general considering the component types and cost of material and processing fees which are determined by section types, and welding quantity is single calculated, model CM4 corresponds well. On the whole, model CM4 has the lower expenses. So Guangxi district should refining component types and section types and then determine production and installation fees.

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Chang ◽  
M. Park ◽  
S. Park ◽  
H. Kim ◽  
K. Kim ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
T. G. Naghiyev

The neutron capture processes in the AlN nanoparticles were investigated by computer modeling. Neutrons absorption were separately investigated for aluminum (Al) and nitrogen (N) atoms in the AlN nanoparticles. The modeling was performed separately for each stable Al and N isotopes, because the effective absorption cross-section of different types of isotopes of Al and N atoms is different. Moreover, effective cross-section spectra of neutron capture for aluminum and nitrogen atoms were comparatively investigated.


Author(s):  
Jade D. Braithwaite ◽  
Robert Boehm

Two new preliminary component types were developed for the transient simulation program TRNSYS with IISiBat that models three different types of sensible thermal storages for analysis with use in a solar electric generating system (SEGS) simulation. One component containing a fully mixed, a stratified and a plug flow tank model options has been developed such that the input and parameter specifications are similar so that all three models could be easily placed into one component type. A single, cylindrical direct storage tank with one inlet and one outlet that evaluates fluid properties as a function of temperature is representative for all three models. The second component is a storage controller that passes along pertinent charging, dwell or discharging information to the storage and integrates the storage into a given SEGS model. Results were generated for each storage tank integrated into a SEGS VI simulation model for temperature distribution and power generation.


1969 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
R W T Preater

Three different assumptions are made for the behaviour of the junction between the cylindrical shell and the end closure. Comparisons of analytical and experimental results show that the inclusion of a ‘rigid’ annular ring beam at the junction of the cylider and the closure best represents the shell behaviour for a ratio of cylinder mean radius to thickness of 3–7, and enables a prediction of an optimum vessel configuration to be made. Experimental verification of this optimum design confirms the predictions. (The special use of the term ‘rigid’ is taken in this context to refer to a ring beam for which deformations of the cross-section are ignored but rigid body motion is permitted.)


2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 53-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ashiqur Rahman ◽  
Sharifur Rahman ◽  
K N Ahsan Noman

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 4523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Du ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Yanbin Shi ◽  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Shiheng Hu ◽  
...  

The CNT-PDMS composite has been widely adopted in flexible devices due to its high elasticity, piezoresistivity, and biocompatibility. In a wide range of applications, CNT-PDMS composite sensors were used for resistive strain measurement. Accordingly, the percolation threshold 2%~4% of the CNT weight ratio in the CNT-PDMS composite was commonly selected, which is expected to achieve the optimized piezoresistive sensitivity. However, the linear range around the percolation threshold weight ratio (2%~4%) limits its application in a stable output of large strain (>20%). Therefore, comprehensive understanding of the electromechanical, mechanical, and electrical properties for the CNT-PDMS composite with different CNT weight ratios was expected. In this paper, a systematic study was conducted on the piezoresistivity, Young’s modulus, conductivity, impedance, and the cross-section morphology of different CNT weight ratios (1 to 10 wt%) of the CNT-PDMS composite material. It was experimentally observed that the piezo-resistive sensitivity of CNT-PDMS negatively correlated with the increase in the CNT weight ratio. However, the electrical conductivity, Young’s modulus, tensile strength, and the linear range of piezoresistive response of the CNT-PDMS composite positively correlated with the increase in CNT weight ratio. Furthermore, the mechanism of these phenomena was analyzed through the cross-section morphology of the CNT-PDMS composite material by using SEM imaging. From this analysis, a guideline was proposed for large strain (40%) measurement applications (e.g., motion monitoring of the human body of the finger, arm, foot, etc.), the CNT weight ratio 8 wt% was suggested to achieve the best piezoresistive sensitivity in the linear range.


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