Literature Review: Mechanical Properties of Hardened Silica Fume Concrete

2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 1357-1362
Author(s):  
Xi Xi He ◽  
Qing Wang
Keyword(s):  
Silica Fume ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Performance Concrete ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Penetration Resistance ◽  
Pozzolanic Reaction ◽  
Mineral Admixture ◽  
Chemical Attack ◽  
Chloride Ion Penetration

Silica fume (SF) has become an environmental mineral admixture in the production of high-strength and high-performance concrete in modern concrete engineering. Through compacting all components and pozzolanic reaction, obvious mechanical enhancement of concrete is observed in the aspects of compressive strength tensile strength, elastic modulus as well as fracture toughness. Further more, durability improvement of silica fume concrete such as chloride-ion penetration resistance and chemical attack resistance are reported accordingly.

Influence of Slag Fineness on Durability of High-Performance Concrete

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 3240-3243
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Qiao Lan Jin
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Frost Resistance ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Performance Concrete ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Penetration Resistance ◽  
Concrete Durability ◽  
Chloride Ion Penetration ◽  
Ion Penetration

This research focuses on investigating the high performance concrete durability containing slag with different fineness and dosage. For this purpose, the 28-day compressive strength, chloride ion penetration, and frost resistance were investigated, with slag surface area 420m2/kg, 530m2/kg, 610m2/kg, and 720m2/kg, and replacement percentage 0%, 20%, 40%, and 60%, respectively. It was found that chloride ion penetration resistance were affected by the fineness and dosage of slag, and concrete frost resistance property was mainly controlled by dosage of slag rather than the fineness, and the 28-day compressive strength increased with slag incorporation.

Influence of Slag Fineness on High-Performance Concrete Properties

2012 ◽  
Vol 174-177 ◽  
pp. 286-290
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Yuan Bao Leng ◽  
Wan Zeng Song ◽  
Sheng Bi
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Performance Concrete ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Penetration Resistance ◽  
Slag Surface ◽  
Concrete Properties ◽  
Chloride Ion Penetration ◽  
Ion Penetration

This research focuses on investigating the high performance concrete containing slag with different fineness and dosage. For this purpose, the workability, compressive strength at different ages, and chloride ion penetration were investigated, with slag surface area 420m2/kg, 530m2/kg, 610m2/kg, and 720m2/kg, and replacement percentage 0%, 20%, 40%, and 60%, respectively. It was found that the workability and chloride ion penetration resistance were affected by the fineness and dosage of slag. The 7-day compressive strength decreased with slag replacement increasing when the fineness of slag is lower than 530m2/kg, and 28-day and 56-day compressive strength increased; For the fineness higher than 530m2/kg, the 7-day compressive strength is higher than that of control concrete, when the slag replacement was 40%, the concrete reached the highest value, and the 28-day and 56-day compressive strength increased with slag incorporation.

Study of High Strength Concrete Using Microsilica

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramanpreet Singh ◽  
Gurprit Singh Bath ◽  
Manjeet Bansal
Keyword(s):  
Silica Fume ◽  
High Strength Concrete ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Performance Concrete ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Copper Slag ◽  
Strength Concrete ◽  
Construction Company ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
High Level

The framework of bridges, buildings, roads etc. need concrete. The concrete which is being used is not able to fulfil the contemporaneous needs. In India High Strength Concrete (HSC) is preferred for manufacturing practices and at the same time High Performance Concrete is used at high level. The properties of HSC are improved like mechanical and durability are improved by using silica fume in concrete. HSC has made the work of construction company more rewarding to design tall, long and light structures. HSC is helpful in designing buildings with good number of floors, wide area bridges and slim structure. The products like fly-ash, copper slag, silica fume etc. are produced by industries which leads to various environmental problems. The experiment on silica was done which stated that no strength is lost in silica-fume concretes. The experiment comprises four levels of silica-fume at the rate of 0%, 5.5%, 8.0%,9.5% and 11.0% which results high strength concrete.

Dosage of Silica Fume in High Performance Concrete

2016 ◽  
Vol 677 ◽  
pp. 98-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Ženíšek ◽  
Tomáš Vlach ◽  
Lenka Laiblová
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Silica Fume ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Performance Concrete ◽  
Rheological Behaviour ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Effective Dosage ◽  
Material Structure ◽  
Economic Point

Durability and high strength of concrete are closely associated with low porosity and generally denser material structure. This is achieved using the addition, which include also silica fume. This article deal with an effective dosage of silica fume in high performance concrete, in a proportion of 0-25 % by the weight of cement. Compressive strength, rheological behaviour and economic benefits were the main questions in this work. The expected increase in compressive strength showed itself in lower doses of silica fume, while higher doses did not produce a further increase in strength. In the case of rheological behaviour, we can confirm lower bleeding and segregation, but also faster drying of the surface layer. From the economic point of view, a small doses of silica fume are better, because then we have observed the highest increase in strength.

scholarly journals Use of condensed silica fume for making high-strength, self-consolidating concrete

2000 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 620-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
A KH Kwan
Keyword(s):  
Silica Fume ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Performance Concrete ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Self Consolidating Concrete ◽  
Concrete Mix ◽  
Binder Ratio ◽  
Condensed Silica Fume ◽  
Water Binder Ratio

A high concrete strength can be achieved by lowering the water/binder ratio and a high workability by adding a higher dosage of superplasticizer. However, a high-performance concrete with both high strength and high workability cannot be produced by just these means because lowering the water/binder ratio leads to lower workability and there is a limit to the increase in workability that can be attained by adding superplasticizer. To produce a high-strength, high-workability concrete, the concrete strength needs to be increased without lowering the water/binder ratio. This can be done by adding condensed silica fume. In this study, a series of trial mixing aimed at developing high-strength, self-consolidating concrete (mean cube strength >80 MPa and needs no compaction for consolidation) was carried out. Several mixes suitable for making such high-performance concrete have been developed and it was found that the addition of condensed silica fume may, under favourable conditions, increase not only the strength but also the workability of the concrete mix. Based on the trial mix results, charts for the design of high-strength, high-workability concrete mixes made of the studied constituents are presented.Key words: condensed silica fume, high-strength concrete, self-consolidating concrete.

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