Research on Torsional Vibration of Gear-Shafting System Based on an Extended Lumped Parameter Model

2010 ◽  
Vol 143-144 ◽  
pp. 487-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Xu ◽  
Rui Ping Zhou

In this paper, gear-shafting system dynamics theory has been introduced into the torsional vibration calculation of the marine propulsion shaft and the vibration equations of a marine gear-shafting system were established using the lumped parameter model by taking the gear-shafting system in marine propulsion shaft as the research object. In order to solve the problem of vibration equation, dynamic simulation has been done in MATLAB software, in which the natural frequency of the system has been obtained from the simulation curve by changing the input frequency, meanwhile, the conclusion that the gears pair comprehensive meshing error is independent of the system natural frequency has been achieved. Thus, the analysis method presented in this work is available for the torsional vibration calculation of the marine gear-shafting system.

2010 ◽  
Vol 37-38 ◽  
pp. 1120-1124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Xu ◽  
Rui Ping Zhou

In this paper, gear dynamics theory has been introduced into the torsional vibration calculation of the marine propulsion shafting. The vibration equations of a marine gearbox were established using an extended lumped parameter model through reasonably adjusting the parameters to get the natural frequency of marine gearbox shafting gear system. The solution of the equations shows that under normal condition, the natural frequency of gear meshing transmission is high and the gearbox itself will not affect the torsional resonance. Then a virtual prototype model of marine gearbox was built by the use of ADAMAS software. The simulation results show that the proposed method could reflect the actual torsional vibration correctly. Thus, the analysis method presented in this work is available for the torsional vibration calculation of the marine gearbox.


Author(s):  
Qing He ◽  
Dongmei Du

The disturbance of electric power system makes large-scale turbine-generator shafts generate torsional vibration. A available method to restrain the torsional vibration of turbine-generator shafts is that all the natural frequencies of torsional vibration of turbine-generator shafts must keep away from the working frequency and its harmonic frequencies as well as all the frequencies that possibly bring on interaction between turbine-generator and electric power system so that the torsional resonation of shafts may not occur. A dynamic design method for natural frequencies of torsional vibration of rotor system based on sensitivity analysis is presented. The sensitivities of natural frequency of torsional vibration to structure parameters of rotor system are obtained by means of the theory of sensitivity. After calculated the torsional vibration dynamic characteristics of original shafts of a torsional vibration stand that simulates the real shafts of 300MW turbine-generator, the dynamic modification for the torsional vibration natural frequency is carried out by the sensitivity analysis method, which makes the first-five natural frequencies of torsional vibration of the stand is very close to the design object. It is proved that the sensitivity analysis method can be used to the dynamic adjustment and optimal design of real shafts of turbine-generator.


1969 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 182-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. F. Dye ◽  
T. A. Henry

Intercoupling between blades mounted on a flexible disk is examined employing a lumped-parameter model incorporating damping. Tests carried out on a gas turbine compressor and blades provide frequency and mass parameters for the model. Analysis of the model shows that vibration, and hence stress, in one or more blades, can be magnified if the distribution of blade natural frequency around the disk is suitably chosen. Feasible distributions are examined, leading to stress increases of up to 180 percent.


2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 124-128
Author(s):  
Ai Lun Wang ◽  
Hui Long ◽  
Qiang Huang ◽  
Qian Jin Wang

The group number and group coupling stiffness are important structural parameters of the grouped blade-disk. This work examines how the group number and group coupling stiffness affect the vibration response localization of tuned grouped blade-disk. The lumped parameter model of the grouped blade-disk was established, and the vibration equation was derived. The vibration response localization factors of tuned grouped blade-disks were obtained at the different group number and group coupling stiffness, and the effects of group number and group coupling stiffness on vibration response localization was analyzed. The results show that the vibration localization appears in the tuned grouped blade-disk and the degree of vibration response localization reduces with the increasing of group number and group coupling stiffness. The results can help to completely reveal the localization mechanism of the grouped blade-disk


2011 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 263-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Zhong Chang Cai ◽  
Chang Le Xiang ◽  
Ming Zheng Wang

On the basis of lumped parameter model and the Lagrange method, the model of powertrain was built. Resonance vibration response and non-resonance vibration response were calculated respectively in time domain and frequency domain, characteristics of forced torsional vibration in steady–state were concluded. Comparability and difference of response of parts in different stage were explained. Multi-object optimization was applied to reduce vibration.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailong Xu ◽  
Zhongsheng Chen ◽  
Yongmin Yang ◽  
Limin Tao ◽  
Xuefeng Chen

Rotated blades are key mechanical components in turbine and high cycle fatigues often induce blade cracks. Meanwhile, mistuning is inevitable in rotated blades, which often makes it much difficult to detect cracks. In order to solve this problem, it is important and necessary to study effects of crack on vibration characteristics of mistuned rotated blades (MRBs). Firstly, a lumped-parameter model is established based on coupled multiple blades, where mistuned stiffness with normal distribution is introduced. Next, a breathing crack model is adopted and eigenvalue analysis is used in coupled lumped-parameter model. Then, numerical analysis is done and effects of depths and positions of a crack on natural frequency, vibration amplitude, and vibration localization parameters are studied. The results show that a crack causes natural frequency decease and vibration amplitude increase of cracked blade. Bifurcations will occur due to a breathing crack. Furthermore, based on natural frequencies and vibration amplitudes, variational factors are defined to detect a crack in MRBs, which are validated by numerical simulations. Thus, the proposed method provides theoretical guidance for crack detection in MRBs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 2051
Author(s):  
Kaicheng Liu ◽  
Cheng Yan

The conventional resonance conditions are derived based on the conventionally designed impellers without splitter blades. This paper proposes the resonance conditions for impellers under the excitation from the impeller–diffuser interaction with attention paid on the influence of splitter blades. A lumped parameter model is established and the modal analysis is carried out. The blade-based representative modal vector (RMV) is defined. The influence of splitter blades on the impeller’s traits of modes is investigated by analyzing the spatial harmonic contents of the RMV. Then, given the specific form of the diffuser-induced engine order excitation acting on the main and splitter blades, the resonance conditions are derived. Tuned and mistuned cases are provided for a practical impeller. The resonance conditions are verified by harmonic response calculations. The applications of the proposed resonance conditions in resonance identification and hazard evaluation of different excitations are given. The differences between the proposed resonance conditions and the conventional ones are discussed. The research indicates that even the RMV of the tuned impeller contains two harmonic components due to the existence of splitter blades. When the excitation frequency equals the natural frequency of the impeller and the excitation order matches with either harmonic index of the two harmonics, the resonance occurs. The results of case studies show that the harmfulness of various engine orders of excitation can be exactly evaluated by the joint use of the spatial harmonic contents analysis result and the proposed resonance conditions; however, analyzing based on the conventional resonance conditions may lead to the misjudgment of the harmfulness of the excitations.


1966 ◽  
Vol 70 (670) ◽  
pp. 953-955 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Mahalingam

The Holzer method is widely used in the solution of the modes and frequencies of lumped parameter torsional systems. Basically the method consists of assuming an approximate value of the required frequency and, starting from one end of the system, determining the amplitudes of vibration station by station. Since the assumed frequency is an approximate one there will be a residual (torque or displacement) at the last station. The true frequency to be determined is that for which the residual is zero. Among the special advantages of the method are that any natural frequency may be obtained directly without a knowledge of the lower modes and, with the use of transfer matrices, the method may be readily adapted for the solution of complex vibration problems using a computer.


2012 ◽  
Vol 229-231 ◽  
pp. 2112-2116
Author(s):  
Zheng Yan ◽  
Xiao Hui Peng ◽  
Yu Qiang Cheng ◽  
Jian Jun Wu

The spacecraft propulsion system is used for geosynchronous orbit transfer, three-axis stabilization and station-keeping. In order to investigate the system dynamics of spacecraft propulsion system with complex pressurization pipelines and propellant supply pipelines, a modular and extensible simulator UPSSim was developed. The pressurant pipelines were separated into several nodes, each node used lumped parameter model; while the propellant feed pipelines used distributed parameter model. Heat transfer between components and environment was also taken into account. The model accurately predicts the transient behavior of the spacecraft propulsion system during start-up and shutdown process, as well as the effect of pipe initial pressure on the priming waterhammer amplitude. The simulation result demonstrates the adequacy of the modular modeling methodology for spacecraft propulsion system dynamic simulation.


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